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In this dissertation, I introduce the principles and methods of effective field theory and describe my work in three EFTs: First, in the perturbative QCD region, I use soft collinear effective theory (SCET) to prove that strong interaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Ou Z. Labun

Soft Collinear Effective Theory (SCET) is an effective field theory of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) for processes where there are energetic, nearly lightlike degrees of freedom interacting with one another via soft radiation. SCET has found…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Christopher Lee

Soft-collinear effective theory (SCET) is used to sum Sudakov double-logarithms in the x ->1 endpoint region for the deep inelastic scattering structure function. The calculations are done in both the target rest frame and the Breit frame.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Aneesh V. Manohar

Two-jet event shape distributions, traditionally studied in the language of perturbative QCD, can be described naturally in soft-collinear effective theory. In this language, we demonstrate factorization of event shape distributions into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Christopher Lee

We apply the effective field theoretic (EFT) approach to resum the large perturbative logarithms arising when partonic hard scattering cross-sections are taken to the threshold limit. We consider deep inelastic scattering, Drell-Yan lepton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ahmad Idilbi , Xiangdong Ji , Feng Yuan

A number of important observables exhibit logarithms in their perturbative description that are induced by emissions at widely separated rapidities. These include transverse-momentum ($q_T$) logarithms, logarithms involving heavy-quark or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Markus A. Ebert , Ian Moult , Iain W. Stewart , Frank J. Tackmann , Gherardo Vita , Hua Xing Zhu

Hadronic event shapes, that is, event shapes at hadron colliders, could provide a great way to test both standard and non-standard theoretical models. However, they are significantly more complicated than event shapes at e+e- colliders,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Randall Kelley , Matthew D. Schwartz

Effective Field Theory (EFT) stands as a cornerstone in modern theoretical physics, offering a powerful framework for describing the dynamics of physical systems across a wide range of energy scales. This article provides an in-depth…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Waqas Riaz

After the discovery of a new resonance, its couplings to the Standard Model (SM) need to be described by the means of an effective theory, appropriately constructed to separate its mass scale from the mass scales associated with the SM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-17 Matthias König

We study the (exclusive) kT jet algorithm using effective field theory techniques. Regularizing the virtualities and rapidities of graphs in the soft-collinear effective theory (SCET), we are able to write the next-to-leading-order dijet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-04-20 William Man-Yin Cheung , Simon M. Freedman

Many state-of-the-art QCD calculations for multileg processes use helicity amplitudes as their fundamental ingredients. We construct a simple and easy-to-use helicity operator basis in soft-collinear effective theory (SCET), for which the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Ian Moult , Iain W. Stewart , Frank J. Tackmann , Wouter J. Waalewijn

We study resummation of transverse-momentum-related large logarithms generated from soft-gluon radiations in soft-collinear effective field theory. The anomalous dimensions of the effective quark and gluon currents, an important ingredient…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Ahmad Idilbi , Xiangdong Ji , Feng Yuan

Calculations of collinear correlation functions in perturbative QCD and Soft-Collinear Effective Theory (SCET) require a prescription for subtracting soft or zero-bin contributions in order to avoid double counting the contributions from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ahmad Idilbi , Thomas Mehen

Using the framework of soft-collinear effective theory (SCET), we factorize and calculate $e^+e^-$ angularity distributions, including perturbative resummation and the incorporation of a universal model for the nonperturbative soft…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-05 Christopher Lee , Andrew Hornig , Grigory Ovanesyan

We present a new general algorithm for calculating arbitrary jet cross sections in arbitrary scattering processes to next-to-leading accuracy in perturbative QCD. The algorithm is based on the subtraction method. The key ingredients are new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Stefano Catani , Michael H. Seymour

Radiative corrections to elastic electron-proton scattering are analyzed in effective field theory. A new factorization formula identifies all sources of large logarithms in the limit of large momentum transfer, $Q^2\gg m_e^2$. Explicit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Richard J. Hill

Differential spectra in observables that resolve additional soft or collinear QCD emissions exhibit Sudakov double logarithms in the form of logarithmic plus distributions. Important examples are the total transverse momentum $q_T$ in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Markus A. Ebert , Frank J. Tackmann

We develop a version of Soft Collinear Effective Theory (SCET) which includes finite quark masses, as well as Glauber gluons that describe the interaction of collinear partons with QCD matter. In the framework of this new effective field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Zhong-Bo Kang , Felix Ringer , Ivan Vitev

Helicity amplitudes are the fundamental ingredients of many QCD calculations for multi-leg processes. We describe how these can seamlessly be combined with resummation in Soft-Collinear Effective Theory (SCET), by constructing a helicity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Ian Moult , Iain W. Stewart , Frank J. Tackmann , Wouter J. Waalewijn

We discuss how to construct a simple and easy-to-use helicity operator basis in Soft-Collinear Effective Theory (SCET), for which the hard Wilson coefficients from matching QCD onto SCET are directly given in terms of the color-ordered QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Iain W. Stewart , Frank J. Tackmann , Wouter J. Waalewijn