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The stability of atmospheric stratified fluids is revisited to study the influence of the temperature-dependent density inhomogeneity due to thermal expansion in the Earth's lower atmosphere (with heights $0$ to $50$ km) under the action of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 T. D. Kaladze , A. P. Misra

Acoustic waves in a slightly compressible fluid saturating porous periodic structure are studied using two complementary approaches: 1) the periodic homogenization (PH) method provides effective model equations for a general dynamic problem…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-07 Eduard Rohan , Robert Cimrman

A moist entropy potential temperature -- denoted by ${\theta}_{s}$ -- is defined analytically in terms of the specific entropy for moist air. The expression for ${\theta}_{s}$ is valid for a general mixing of dry air, water vapour and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Pascal Marquet

The aim of this note is to describe several meteorological properties shown in a conference talk (Marquet, January 2022) for the moist-air specific entropy, the associated potential temperature ($\theta_s$) defined in Marquet (2011) and the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Pascal Marquet

According to the dynamic van der Waals theory, we propose a thermodynamically consistent model for non-isothermal compressible two-phase flows with contact line motion. In this model, fluid temperature is treated as a primary variable,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Junkai Wang , Qiaolin He

This study presents a new formulation for the norms and scalar products used in tangent linear or adjoint models to determine forecast errors and sensitivity to observations and to calculate singular vectors. The new norm is derived from…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-12-02 Pascal Marquet , Jean-François Mahfouf , Daniel Holdaway

A new potential vorticity is derived by using a specific entropy formulation expressed in terms of a moist-air entropy potential temperature. The new formulation is compared with Ertel's version and with others based on virtual and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Pascal Marquet

Many definitions of moist potential vorticity (PV) have been proposed to extend the dry theory of Ertel PV. None of the moist PV definitions seem to have all of the desirable properties of the dry Ertel PV. For instance, dry PV is not only…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Parvathi Kooloth , Leslie M. Smith , Samuel N. Stechmann

A conservative finite-volume framework, based on a collocated variable arrangement, for the simulation of flows at all speeds, applicable to incompressible, ideal-gas and real-gas fluids is proposed in conjunction with a fully-coupled…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Fabian Denner , Fabien Evrard , Berend van Wachem

Potential vorticity (PV) is one of the most important quantities in atmospheric science. The PV of each fluid parcel is known to be conserved in the case of a dry atmosphere. However, a parcel's PV is not conserved if clouds or phase…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Parvathi Kooloth , Leslie M. Smith , Samuel N. Stechmann

Moist stratified turbulence is studied in a two-dimensional Boussinesq system influenced by condensation and evaporation. The problem is set in a periodic domain and employs simple evaporation and condensation schemes, wherein both the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jai Sukhatme , Andrew J. Majda , Leslie M. Smith

Variational multiscale (VMS) methods offer a robust framework for handling under-resolved flow scales without resorting to problem-specific turbulence models. Here, we propose and assess a dynamic, term-by-term VMS stabilized formulation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Diego Escobar , Douglas Pacheco , Alejando Aguirre , Ernesto Castillo

Accurate prediction of flow resistance in high-Froude-number aerated flows remains challenging due to air entrainment, which causes strong spatial variability in mixture density. Here, we introduce for the first time a density-weighted…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Matthias Kramer

Acoustic wave attenuation due to vibrational and rotational molecular relaxation, under simplifying assumptions of near-thermodynamic equilibrium and absence of molecular dissociations, can be accounted for by specifying a bulk viscosity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-20 Jeffrey Lin , Carlo Scalo , Lambertus Hesselink

We consider a rotating non-hydrostatic flow with arbitrary stratification and argue that 1) the appropriate form of potential vorticity (PV) for this system is in terms of isopycnal deviation and 2) the decomposition into energetically…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Jeffrey J. Early , Gerardo Hernández-Dueñas , Leslie M. Smith , M. -Pascale Lelong

The frequency spectra of the entropy and kinetic energy along with the power spectrum of the thermal flux are computed from direct numerical simulations for turbulent Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection with uniform rotation about a vertical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Hirdesh K. Pharasi , Krishna Kumar , Jayanta K. Bhattacharjee

We study the long-time behavior of a point mass moving in a one-dimensional viscous compressible fluid. Previously, we showed that the velocity of the point mass $V(t)$ satisfies a decay estimate $V(t)=O(t^{-3/2})$~[K. Koike, J.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-13 Kai Koike

We investigate the large-scale intermittency of vertical velocity and temperature, and the mixing properties of stably stratified turbulent flows using both Lagrangian and Eulerian fields from direct numerical simulations, in a parameter…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 F. Feraco , R. Marino , A. Pumir , L. Primavera , P. D. Mininni , A. Pouquet , D. Rosenberg

A model for the radial distribution function $g(r)$ of a square-well fluid of variable width previously proposed [S. B. Yuste and A. Santos, J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 101}, 2355 (1994)] is revisited and simplified. The model provides an explicit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Acedo , A. Santos

We investigate the vorticity-preserving properties of the compressible, second-order residual-based scheme, "RBV2". The scheme has been extensively tested on hydrodynamical problems, and has been shown to exhibit remarkably accurate results…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Darryl Seligman , Karim Shariff
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