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We investigate the signatures of fractionalization in quantum spin liquids by studying different phases of the Kitaev honeycomb model in the presence of an out-of-plane magnetic field through which the model becomes non-integrable. Using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Kang Wang , Shi Feng , Penghao Zhu , Runze Chi , Hai-Jun Liao , Nandini Trivedi , Tao Xiang

We explain how gapped quantum spin liquids, both conventional and 'fractonic', may be unambiguously diagnosed experimentally using the technique of multidimensional coherent spectroscopy. 'Conventional' gapped quantum spin liquids (e.g.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-11 Rahul M. Nandkishore , Wonjune Choi , Yong Baek Kim

Motivated by the recent proposal of the spinon Fermi surface spin liquids for several candidate materials such as YbMgGaO4, we explore the experimental consequences of the external magnetic fields on this exotic state. Specifically, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Yao Dong Li , Gang Chen

Exotic quantum states and fractionalized magnetic excitations, such as spinons in one-dimensional chains, are generally viewed as belonging to the domain of 3d transition metal systems with spins 1/2. Our neutron scattering experiments on…

Many popular models of fractionalized spin liquids contain neutral fermionic spinon excitations on a Fermi surface, carrying unit charges under a compact U(1) gauge force. We argue that instanton effects generically render such states…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Igor F. Herbut , Babak H. Seradjeh , Subir Sachdev , Ganpathy Murthy

Quantum spin systems are by now known to exhibit a large number of different classes of spin liquid phases. By contrast, for \textit{classical} Heisenberg models, only one kind of fractionalised spin liquid phase, the so-called Coulomb or…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-30 J. Rehn , Arnab Sen , R. Moessner

Systems with space-periodic Hamiltonians have unique scattering properties. The discrete translational symmetry associated with periodicity of the Hamiltonian creates scattering channels that govern the scattering process. We consider a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-08 Max D. Porter , Aaron Barr , Ariel Barr , L. E. Reichl

Motivated by the magnetism of pyrochlore oxides, we consider the effect of quantum fluctuations in the most general symmetry-allowed nearest-neighbor Kramers exchange Hamiltonian on the pyrochlore lattice. At the classical level, this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Lasse Gresista , Daniel Lozano-Gómez , Matthias Vojta , Simon Trebst , Yasir Iqbal

Recent advances in programmable quantum devices brought to the fore the intriguing possibility of using them to realise and investigate topological quantum spin liquid phases. This new and exciting direction brings about important research…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Shiyu Zhou , Maria Zelenayova , Oliver Hart , Claudio Chamon , Claudio Castelnovo

Brillouin light scattering in ferromagnetic materials usually involves one magnon and two photons and their total angular momentum is conserved. Here, we experimentally demonstrate the presence of a helicity-changing two-magnon Brillouin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-15 R. Hisatomi , A. Noguchi , R. Yamazaki , Y. Nakata , A. Gloppe , Y. Nakamura , K. Usami

Despite rapid progress in understanding gapped topological states, much less is known about gapless topological phases of matter, especially in strongly correlated electrons. In this work we discuss a large class of robust gapless quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Yuan-Ming Lu

We describe two dimensional models with a metallic Fermi surface which display quantum phase transitions controlled by strongly interacting critical field theories below their upper critical dimension. The primary examples involve…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subir Sachdev , Takao Morinari

Electronic spins can form long-range entangled phases of condensed matter named quantum spin liquids. Their existence is conceptualized in models of two- or three-dimensional frustrated magnets that evade symmetry-breaking order down to…

Symmetry fractionalization describes the fascinating phenomena that excitations in a 2D topological system can transform under symmetry in a fractional way. For example in fractional quantum Hall systems, excitations can carry fractional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Xie Chen

The emergence of fractionalized quasiparticles in quantum spin liquids has served a wealth of unconventional phenomena in frustrated magnets. In our work, we explore the various domain patterns of such fractionalized quasiparticles,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Hyeok-Jun Yang , Eun-Gook Moon , SungBin Lee

Quantum spin liquid (QSL), a state characterized by exotic low energy fractionalized excitations and statistics is still elusive experimentally and may be gauged via indirect experimental signatures. Remnant of QSL phase may reflect in the…

In spin-orbit coupled crystals, symmetries can protect multifold degeneracies with large Chern numbers and Brillouin zone spanning topological surface states. In this work, we explore the extent to which the nontrivial topology of chiral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Mao Lin , Iñigo Robredo , Niels B. M. Schröter , Claudia Felser , Maia G. Vergniory , Barry Bradlyn

This paper is divided into two parts. The first part concerns several standard scenarios for how short-range spin glasses might behave at low temperature. Earlier theorems of the authors are reviewed, and some new results presented,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

Unambiguous identification of fractionalized excitations in quantum spin liquids has been a long-standing issue in correlated topological phases. Conventional spectroscopic probes, such as the dynamical spin structure factor, can only…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-11 Wonjune Choi , Ki Hoon Lee , Yong Baek Kim

Topological magnetic insulators host chiral gapless edge modes. In the presence of strong interaction effects, the spin of these modes may fractionalize. Studying a 2D array of coupled insulating spin-1/2 chains, we show how spatially…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Even Thingstad , Pierre Fromholz , Flavio Ronetti , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja