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It is shown that the notion of the finite pairing interaction energy range $T_d$ results in a linear temperature dependence of the London magnetic penetration depth $\Delta \lambda / \lambda (0) = (T/T_d)(2/\pi)\ln 2$ at low temperature, in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Sang Boo Nam

Microscopic variations in composition or structure can lead to nanoscale inhomogeneity in superconducting properties such as the magnetic penetration depth, but measurements of these properties are usually made on longer length scales. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Thomas M. Lippman , Kathryn A. Moler

We study the surface barrier for magnetic field penetration in mesoscopic samples of both type I and type II superconductors. Our results are obtained from numerical simulations of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations. We calculate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Alexander D. Hernandez , Daniel Dominguez

We study the effect of disorder on the London penetration depth in iron-based superconductors. The theory is based on a two-band model with quasi-two-dimensional Fermi surfaces, which allows for the coexistence region in the phase diagram…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-10-13 M. Dzero , M. Khodas , A. D. Klironomos , M. G. Vavilov , A. Levchenko

The superconducting state of an infinitely long superconducting cylinder surrounded by a medium which enhances its superconductivity near the boundary is studied within the nonlinear Ginzburg-Landau theory. This enhancement can be due to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. J. Baelus , S. V. Yampolskii , F. M. Peeters , E. Montevecchi , J. O. Indekeu

We review some recent results on the phenomenon of surface superconductivity in the framework of Ginzburg-Landau theory for extreme type-II materials. In particular, we focus on the response of the superconductor to a strong longitudinal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Michele Correggi

Implanting fully polarized low energy muons on the nanometer scale beneath the surface of a superconductor in the Meissner state enabled us to probe the evanescent magnetic field profile B(z)(0<z<=200nm measured from the surface). All the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Suter , E. Morenzoni , N. Garifianov , R. Khasanov , E. Kirk , H. Luetkens , T. Prokscha , M. Horisberger

Effective magnetic penetration depth and microwave surface impedance are derived for anisotropic layered superconductors in the shape of spheres and long cylinders, where the external magnetic field is applied in the plane of the highly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. M. Broun , W. A. Huttema

We investigate, within 2D Ginzburg-Landau theory, the ground state of a type-II superconducting cylinder in a parallel magnetic field varying between the second and third critical values. In this regime, superconductivity is restricted to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Michele Correggi , Nicolas Rougerie

We examine the Meissner state nonlinear electrodynamic effects on the field and angular dependence of the low temperature penetration depth, $\lambda$, of superconductors in several kinds of unconventional pairing states, with nodes or deep…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Klaus Halterman , Oriol T. Valls , Igor Zutic

We have recently proposed a theoretical model for superconductors endowed with two distinct superconducting phases, described by two scalar order parameters which condensate at different critical temperatures. On analyzing the magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Di Grezia , S. Esposito , G. Salesi

A superconducting layer exposed to a perpendicular electric field and a parallel magnetic field is considered within the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) approach. The GL equation is solved near the surface and the surface energy is calculated. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Morawetz , P. Lipavský , J. Koláček , E. H. Brandt

The low temperature variation of the London penetration depth for a number of iron-pnictide and iron-chalcogenide superconductors is nearly quadratic, $\Delta \lambda(T) = \beta T^n$ with $n\approx 2$. The coefficient in this dependence…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-06-11 R. T. Gordon , H. Kim , M. A. Tanatar , R. Prozorov , V. G. Kogan

A study of the pressure effect on the magnetic penetration depth $\lambda$ in polycrystalline MgB$_{2}$ was performed by measuring the temperature dependence of the magnetization under an applied pressure of 0.15 and 1.13 GPa. We found that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Di Castro , R. Khasanov , C. Grimaldi , J. Karpinski , S. M. Kazakov , H. Keller

The effect of the magnetic field on a capacitor with a superconducting electrode is studied within the Ginzburg-Landau approach. It is shown that the capacitance has a discontinuity at the onset of the surface superconductivity $B_{\rm c3}$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-15 K. Morawetz , P. Lipavsky , J. J. Mares

Anisotropic properties of superconducting MgB2 obtained by torque magnetometry are compared to theoretical predictions, concentrating on two issues. Firstly, the angular dependence of Hc2 is shown to deviate close to Tc from the dependence…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Angst , D. Di Castro , R. Puzniak , A. Wisniewski , J. Jun , S. M. Kazakov , J. Karpinski , S. Kohout , H. Keller

We show that, under certain conditions, the low temperature behavior of the magnetic penetration depth $\lambda(T)$ of a pure d-wave superconductor is determined by nonlocal electrodynamics and, contrary to the general belief, the deviation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ioan Kosztin , Anthony J. Leggett

Boundary conditions for a superconducting order parameter at a diffusive scattering boundary are derived from microscopic theory. The results indicate that for all but isotropic gap functions the diffusive boundary almost completely…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. F. Agterberg , M. B. Walker

We propose a comprehensive theoretical formulation of magnetic penetration depth, $\lambda(T)$, based on the microscopic calculations for a general superconducting gap symmetry. Our findings admit the significant role of band structure and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Mehdi Biderang , Jeehoon Kim , Reza Molavi , Alireza Akbari

We argue that claims about magnetic field dependence of the magnetic field penetration depth lambda, which were made on the basis of moun-spin-rotation studies of some superconductors, originate from insufficient accuracy of theoretical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. L. Landau , H. Keller
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