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We study the solutions to the scattering equations in various quasi-multi-Regge regimes where the produced particles are ordered in rapidity. We observe that in all cases the solutions to the scattering equations admit the same hierarchy as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Claude Duhr , Zhengwen Liu

Graviton and gluon scattering are studied from minimal physical assumptions such as Poincare and gauge symmetry as well as unitarity. The assumptions lead to an interesting and surprisingly restrictive set of linear equations. This shows…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Rutger H. Boels , Ricardo Medina

This thesis aims at providing better understanding of the perturbative expansion of gauge theories with and without supersymmetry. At tree level, the BCFW recursion relations are analyzed with respect to their validity for general off-shell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Alexander Ochirov

We present new and explicit formulae for the one-loop integrands of scattering amplitudes in non-supersymmetric gauge theory and gravity, valid for any number of particles. The results exhibit the colour-kinematics duality in gauge theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Yvonne Geyer , Ricardo Monteiro

We show that the use of Sudakov variables greatly simplifies the study of the solutions to the scattering equations in the Cachazo-He-Yuan formalism. We work in the center-of-mass frame for the two incoming particles, which partially fixes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Grigorios Chachamis , Diego Medrano Jiménez , Agustín Sabio Vera , Miguel Á. Vázquez-Mozo

We present the amplitude for classical scattering of gravitationally interacting massive scalars at third post-Minkowskian order. Our approach harnesses powerful tools from the modern amplitudes program such as generalized unitarity and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Zvi Bern , Clifford Cheung , Radu Roiban , Chia-Hsien Shen , Mikhail P. Solon , Mao Zeng

We study the 1D Klein-Gordon equation with variable coefficient cubic nonlinearity. This problem exhibits a striking resonant interaction between the spatial frequencies of the nonlinear coefficients and the temporal oscillations of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-08 Hans Lindblad , Avy Soffer

We present the study of the one-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation by a smooth barrier. The scattering solutions are given in terms of the Whittaker $M_{\kappa,\mu}(x)$ function. The reflection and transmission coefficients are calculated in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Eduardo López , Clara Rojas

Tree and loop level scattering amplitudes which involve physical massless bosons are derived directly from physical constraints such as locality, symmetry and unitarity, bypassing path integral constructions. Amplitudes can be projected…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Rutger H. Boels , Hui Luo

We show that the use of wavelet bases for solving the momentum-space scattering integral equation leads to sparse matrices which can simplify the solution. Wavelet bases are applied to calculate the K-matrix for nucleon-nucleon scattering…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. M. Kessler , G. L. Payne , W. N. Polyzou

The Cachazo-He-Yuan (CHY) formula for $n$-gluon scattering is known to give the same amplitude as the one obtained from Feynman diagrams, though the former contains neither vertices nor propagators explicitly. The equivalence was shown by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-18 C. S. Lam , York-Peng Yao

We discuss the scattering function of a Gaussian random polygon with N nodes under a given topological constraint through simulation. We obtain the Kratky plot of a Gaussian polygon of N=200 having a fixed knot for some different knots such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Miyuki K. Shimamura , Kumiko Kamata , Akihisa Yao , Tetsuo Deguchi

We introduce a perturbative formulation for a nonlinear extension of the J-matrix method of scattering in two dimensions. That is, we obtain the scattering matrix for the time-independent nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in two dimensions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 T. J. Taiwo , A. D. Alhaidari , U. Al Khawaja

We present a compact formula for the complete tree-level S-matrix of pure Yang-Mills and gravity theories in arbitrary spacetime dimension. The new formula for the scattering of n particles is given by an integral over the position of n…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Freddy Cachazo , Song He , Ellis Ye Yuan

The asymptotic behavior of the scattering amplitude for two scalar particles at high energies with fixed momentum transfers is studied. The study is done within the effective theory of quantum gravity based on quasi-potential equation. By…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Nguyen Suan Han , Do Thu Ha , Nguyen Nhu Xuan

In this paper we perform the calculation of the gravitational scattering amplitude for 4 massless scalars in quantum field theory and Type II superstring theory. We show that the results agree, providing an example of how gravity is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jurgis Pasukonis

The behavior of dynamical system interacting with non-equilibrium medium is investigated. Formally exact kinetic equations are derived for the statistical operator of the dynamical system and the macroscopic parameters of the medium. In the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Mikheil Zviadadze , Alexander kvirikadze

In this paper we consider the real-valued mass-critical nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations in three and higher dimensions. We prove the dichotomy between scattering and blow-up below the ground state energy in the focusing case, and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-09 Xing Cheng , Zihua Guo , Satoshi Masaki

The algebraic-geometric approach is extended to study solutions of N-component systems associated with the energy dependent Schrodinger operators having potentials with poles in the spectral parameter, in connection with Hamiltonian flows…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. S. Alber , Y. N. Fedorov

We apply factorization and eikonal methods from gauge theories to scattering amplitudes in gravity. We hypothesize that these amplitudes factor into an IR-divergent soft function and an IR-finite hard function, with the former given by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Stephen G. Naculich , Howard J. Schnitzer