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Total Variation Denoising (TVD) is a fundamental denoising and smoothing method. In this article, we identify a new local minmax/maxmin formula producing two estimators which sandwich the univariate TVD estimator at every point.…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-16 Sabyasachi Chatterjee

In this paper, a variational, multi-dimensional model for image reconstruction is proposed, in which the regularization term consists of the $r$-order (an)-isotropic total variation seminorms $TV^r$, with $r\in \mathbb R^+$, defined via the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-17 Pan Liu , Xin Yang Lu

We introduce discretizations of infinite-dimensional optimization problems with total variation regularization and integrality constraints on the optimization variables. We advance the discretization of the dual formulation of the total…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-11-18 Annika Schiemann , Paul Manns

In this thesis, we offer a thorough investigation of different regularisation terms used in variational imaging problems, together with detailed optimisation processes of these problems. We begin by studying smooth problems and partially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Joseph Bartlett , Jinming Duan

Despite the popularity and practical success of total variation (TV) regularization for function estimation, surprisingly little is known about its theoretical performance in a statistical setting. While TV regularization has been known for…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-08 Miguel del Álamo , Housen Li , Axel Munk

Hyperspectral analysis has gained popularity over recent years as a way to infer what materials are displayed on a picture whose pixels consist of a mixture of spectral signatures. Computing both signatures and mixture coefficients is known…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-06-29 Adrien Faivre , Clément Dombry

Graph-based methods have been proposed as a unified framework for discrete calculus of local and nonlocal image processing methods in the recent years. In order to translate variational models and partial differential equations to a graph,…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-12-10 Ronny Bergmann , Daniel Tenbrinck

2D Total Variation Denoising (TVD) is a widely used technique for image denoising. It is also an important nonparametric regression method for estimating functions with heterogenous smoothness. Recent results have shown the TVD estimator to…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-26 Sabyasachi Chatterjee , Subhajit Goswami

Lifting methods allow to transform hard variational problems such as segmentation and optical flow estimation into convex problems in a suitable higher-dimensional space. The lifted models can then be efficiently solved to a global optimum,…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-13 Thomas Vogt , Evgeny Strekalovskiy , Daniel Cremers , Jan Lellmann

The recovery of images from the observations that are degraded by a linear operator and further corrupted by Poisson noise is an important task in modern imaging applications such as astronomical and biomedical ones. Gradient-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Dai-Qiang Chen

Solving an optimization problem whose objective function is the sum of two convex functions has received considerable interests in the context of image processing recently. In particular, we are interested in the scenario when a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-16 Dai-Qiang Chen

Total variation flow, total variation regularization and the taut string algorithm are known to be equivalent filters for one-dimensional discrete signals. In addition, the filtered signal simultaneously minimizes a large number of convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-27 Clemens Kirisits , Otmar Scherzer , Eric Setterqvist

Non-Local Total Variation (NLTV) has emerged as a useful tool in variational methods for image recovery problems. In this paper, we extend the NLTV-based regularization to multicomponent images by taking advantage of the Structure Tensor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-11 Giovanni Chierchia , Nelly Pustelnik , Beatrice Pesquet-Popescu , Jean-Christophe Pesquet

We consider one-dimensional variants of the classical first order total variation denoising model introduced by Rudin, Osher and Fatemi. This study is based on our previous work on various denoising and inpainting problems in image…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-29 Martin Fuchs , Jan Mueller , Christian Tietz

The curvature regularities are well-known for providing strong priors in the continuity of edges, which have been applied to a wide range of applications in image processing and computer vision. However, these models are usually non-convex,…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-03 Qiuxiang Zhong , Ke Yin , Yuping Duan

In this paper, we consider the sparse regularization of manifold-valued data with respect to an interpolatory wavelet/multiscale transform. We propose and study variational models for this task and provide results on their well-posedness.…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-03 Martin Storath , Andreas Weinmann

Total Generalized Variation (TGV) has recently been proven certainly successful in image processing for preserving sharp features as well as smooth transition variations. However, none of the existing works aims at numerically calculating…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Zheng Liu , YanLei Li , Weina Wang , Ligang Liu , Renjie Chen

In inverse problems, prior information and a priori-based regularization techniques play important roles. In this paper, we focus on image restoration problems, especially on restoring images whose texture mainly follow one direction. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-23 Rasmus Dalgas Kongskov , Yiqiu Dong , Kim Knudsen

We consider denoising and deblurring problems for tensors. While images can be discretized as matrices, the analogous procedure for color images or videos leads to a tensor formulation. We extend the classical ROF functional for variational…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-09 Fatoumata Sanogo , Carmeliza Navasca , Stefan Kindermann

Flash X-ray computed tomography (CT) is an important imaging modality for characterization of high-speed dynamic events, such as Kolsky bar impact experiments for the study of mechanical properties of materials subjected to impulsive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-27 Maliha Hossain , Charles A. Bouman , Brendt Wohlberg