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We consider the 2D Boussinesq equations with a velocity damping term in a strip $\mathbb{T}\times[-1,1]$, with impermeable walls. In this physical scenario, where the \textit{Boussinesq approximation} is accurate when density/temperature…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-02 Angel Castro , Diego Córdoba , Daniel Lear

Simple models of magnetic field generation by convection in rotating spherical shells exhibit properties resembling those observed on the sun. The {assumption of the Boussinesq approximation made in these models} prevents a realistic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Radostin D. Simitev , Friedrich H. Busse

We investigate diffusion-driven flows in a parallel-plate channel domain with linear density stratification, which arise from the combined influence of gravity and diffusion in density-stratified fluids. We compute the time-dependent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Lingyun Ding , Richard M. McLaughlin

Astrophysical objects with negligible resistivity are often threaded by large scale magnetic fields. The generation of these fields is somewhat mysterious, since a magnetic field in a perfectly conducting fluid cannot change the flux…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. T. Vishniac , A. Lazarian , J. Cho

Dynamos driven by rotating convection in the plane layer geometry are investigated numerically for a range of Ekman number ($E$), magnetic Prandtl number ($Pm$) and Rayleigh number ($Ra$). The primary purpose of the investigation is to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Ming Yan , Michael A. Calkins

Galaxies are observed to host magnetic fields with a typical total strength of around 15microgauss. A coherent large-scale field constitutes up to a few microgauss of the total, while the rest is built from strong magnetic fluctuations over…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Maarit J. Korpi-Lagg , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Frederick A. Gent

The presence of acoustic waves in models of compressible flows can present complications for analytical and numerical analysis. Therefore, several methods have been developed to filter out these waves, leading to various "sound-proof"…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-29 John B. Moss , Toby S. Wood , Paul J. Bushby

One of the key questions in solar physics that remains to be answered concerns the strength and the distribution of the magnetic fields at the base of the convection zone. The flux tube dynamics requires that toroidal fields of strength as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alberto Bigazzi , Alexander A. Ruzmaikin

The geodynamo features a broad separation between the large scale at which Earth's magnetic field is sustained against ohmic dissipation and the small scales of the turbulent and electrically conducting underlying fluid flow in the outer…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 J. Aubert

We consider axisymmetric Boussinesq convection in a shallow cylinder radius, L, and depth, H (<< L), which rotates with angular velocity $\Omega$ about its axis of symmetry aligned to the vertical. Constant heat flux boundary conditions,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-21 A M Soward , L Oruba , E Dormy

The Boussinesq system for buoyancy driven fluids couples the momentum equation forced by the buoyancy with the convection-diffusion equation for the temperature. One fundamental issue on the Boussinesq system is the stability problem on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-28 Oussama Ben Said , Uddhaba Raj Pandey , Jiahong Wu

We construct a magnetic helicity conserving dynamo theory which incorporates a calculated magnetic helicity current. In this model the fluid helicity plays a small role in large scale magnetic field generation. Instead, the dynamo process…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ethan T. Vishniac , Jungyeon Cho

Constraining dynamo theories of magnetic field origin by observation is indispensable but challenging, in part because the basic quantities measured by observers and predicted by modelers are different. We clarify these differences and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Rainer Beck , Luke Chamandy , Ed Elson , Eric G. Blackman

We quantify possible differences between turbulent dynamo action in the Sun and the dynamo action studied in idealized simulations. For this purpose we compare Fourier-space shell-to-shell energy transfer rates of three incrementally more…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-08 R. Moll , J. Pietarila Graham , J. Pratt , R. H. Cameron , W. -C. Müller , M. Schüssler

In fluid dynamics, the scaling behaviour of flow length scales is commonly used to infer the governing force balance of a system. The key to a successful approach is to measure length scales that are representative of the energy contained…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Tobias Schwaiger , Thomas Gastine , Julien Aubert

In this paper, we first revisit the celebrated Boussinesq approximation in stratified flows. Using scaling arguments we show that when the background shear is weak, the Boussinesq approximation yields either (i) $A_t\ll \mathcal{O}(1)$ or…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Anirban Guha , Raunak Raj

Symmetric instability has broad applications in geophysical and planetary fluid dynamics. It plays a crucial role in the formation of mesoscale rainbands at mid-latitudes on Earth, instability in the ocean's mixed layer, and slantwise…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Yaoxuan Zeng , Malte F. Jansen

In this article, we aim to study the stability and dynamic transition of an electrically conducting fluid in the presence of an external uniform horizontal magnetic field and rotation based on a Boussinesq approximation model. By analyzing…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-05-25 Liang Li , Yanlong Fan , Daozhi Han , Quan Wang

Numerical simulations of a thin layer of turbulent flow in stably stratified conditions within the Boussinesq approximation have been performed. The statistics of energy transfer among scales have been investigated for different values of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. Sozza , G. Boffetta , P. Muratore-Ginanneschi , S. Musacchio

Weakly non-linear stability of regimes of free hydromagnetic thermal convection in a rotating horizontal layer with free electrically conducting boundaries is considered in the Boussinesq approximation. Perturbations are supposed to involve…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. Zheligovsky