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相关论文: A thermal coherent state defined with the Lie-Trot…

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An approximate partition functional is derived for the infinite-dimensional Hubbard model. This functional naturally includes the exact solution of the Falicov-Kimball model as a special case, and is exact in the uncorrelated and atomic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Y. M. Li , N. d'Ambrumenil

The concept of thermal ratchets is extended to the system governed by quantum mechanics. We study a tight-binding model with an asymmetric periodic potential contacting with a heat bath under an external oscillating field as a specific…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Satoshi Yukawa , Macoto Kikuchi , Gen Tatara , Hiroshi Matsukawa

From a new rigorous formulation of the general axiomatic foundations of thermodynamics we derive an operational definition of entropy that responds to the emergent need in many technological frameworks to understand and deploy thermodynamic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-21 Gian Paolo Beretta , Enzo Zanchini

We consider the Hubbard model and its extensions on bipartite lattices. We define a dynamical group based on the $\eta$-pairing operators introduced by C.N.Yang, and define coherent pairing states, which are combinations of eigenfunctions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Allan I. Solomon , Karol A. Penson

Unique set of coherent states for the anharmonic oscillator is obtained by requiring i. under the quantum mechanical time evolution a coherent state evolves into another, governed by trajectory in the classical phase space (of a related…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. S. Sharatchandra

We revisist the issue of entanglement of thermal equilibrium states in composite quantum systems. The possible scenarios are exemplified in bipartite qubit/qubit and qubit/qutrit systems.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Osenda , G. A. Raggio

Uniformity of the probability measure of phase space is considered in the framework of classical equilibrium thermodynamics. For the canonical and the grand canonical ensembles, relations are given between the phase space uniformities and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. Wislicki

Dynamics of large complex systems, such as relaxation towards equilibrium in classical statistical mechanics, often obeys a master equation. The equation significantly simplifies the complexities but describes essential information of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Hyosub Kim , Yeje Park , Kyungtae Kim , H. -S. Sim , Jaewook Ahn

The concept of temperature is one of the key ideas in describing the thermodynamical properties of a physical system. In classical statistical mechanics of ideal gases, the notion of temperature can be described in two different ways, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-12 Krishna R. Narayanan , Arun R. Srinivasa

A new oscillator-like system called by the Legendre oscillator is introduced in this note. The two families of coherent states (coherent states as eigenvectors of the annihilation operator and the Klauder-Gazeau temporally stable coherent…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. V. Borzov , E. V. Damaskinsky

The study shows that presence of the quantum coherent, unitary component of the evolution of the system can improve constancy of heat engines, i.e., decrease fluctuations of the output power, in comparison with purely stochastic setups.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Krzysztof Ptaszynski

Due to their sub picosecond temporal resolution, coherent Raman spectroscopies have been proposed as a viable extension of Spontaneous Raman (SR) thermometry, to determine dynamics of mode specific vibrational energy content during out of…

We study the stationary states of a quantum mechanical system describing an atom coupled to black-body radiation at positive temperature. The stationary states of the non-interacting system are given by product states, where the particle is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jürg Fröhlich , Marco Merkli , Israel Michael Sigal

To understand under which conditions thermodynamics emerges from the microscopic dynamics is the ultimate goal of statistical mechanics. Despite the fact that the theory is more than 100 years old, we are still discussing its foundations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Fabio Anza , Vlatko Vedral

Thermal rectification which is a diode-like behavior of heat flux has been studied over a long time. However, a universal and systematic physical description is still lacking. In this letter, a perturbation theory of thermal rectification…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Chuang Zhang , Meng An , Zhaoli Guo , Songze Chen

We calculate the quantum mechanical, temporal second-order coherence function for a single-mode, degenerate parametric amplifier for a system in the Gaussian state, viz., a displaced-squeezed thermal state. The calculation involves first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Moorad Alexanian

Master equations of Lindblad type have attained prominent status in the fields of quantum optics and quantum information since they are guaranteed to satisfy fundamental notions of quantum dynamics such as complete positivity. When Lindblad…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Jürgen T. Stockburger , Thomas Motz

In this study, we construct the coherent states for a particle in the Tremblay-Turbiner-Winternitz potential by finding the conserved charge coherent states of the four harmonic oscillators in the polar coordinates. We also derive the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Yusuf Sucu , Nuri Unal

A picture for thermodynamics of the glassy state is introduced. It assumes that one extra parameter, the effective temperature, is needed to describe the glassy state. This explains the classical paradoxes concerning the Ehrenfest relations…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen

I formulate a quantum stochastic thermodynamics for the quantum trajectories of a continuously-monitored forced harmonic oscillator coupled to a thermal reservoir. Consistent trajectory-dependent definitions are introduced for work, heat,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jordan M. Horowitz
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