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This paper analyzes the survivability of a physical network against earthquakes and proposes spatial network design rules to make a network robust against earthquakes. The disaster area model used is fairly generic and bounded. The proposed…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Hiroshi Saito

Communication networks are vulnerable to natural disasters, such as earthquakes or floods, as well as to physical attacks, such as an Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP) attack. Such real-world events happen at specific geographical locations and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-12-25 Omer Gold , Reuven Cohen

This paper theoretically analyzes cable network disconnection due to randomly occurring natural disasters, where the disaster-endurance (DE) levels of the network are determined by a network entity such as the type of shielding method used…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Hiroshi Saito

We explore the robustness of complex networks against physical damage. We focus on spatially embedded network models and datasets where links are physical objects or physically transfer some quantity, which can be disrupted at any point…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Luka Blagojević , Ivan Bonamassa , Márton Pósfai

Natural Disasters like hurricanes, floods or earthquakes can damage power grid devices and create cascading blackouts and islands. The nature of failure propagation and extent of damage is dependent on the structural features of the grid,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-09-25 Deepjyoti Deka , Sriram Vishwanath

Network geometry, characterized by nodes with associated latent variables, is a fundamental feature of real-world networks. Still, when only the network edges are given, it may be difficult to assess whether the network contains an…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-02-13 R. Michielan , C. Stegehuis

As reliance on power networks has increased over the last century, the risk of damage from geomagnetically induced currents (GICs) has become a concern to utilities. The current state of the art in GIC modelling requires significant…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 M. J. Heyns , S. I. Lotz , C. T. Gaunt

This study presents a framework for assessing urban critical infrastructure resilience during extreme events, such as hurricanes. The approach combines GIS and network analysis with open remote sensing data of the aftermath, vector data on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Pavel O. Kiparisov , Viktor V. Lagutov

Credibly assessing the resilience of energy infrastructure in the face of natural disasters is a salient concern facing researchers, government officials, and community members. Here, we explore the influence of the spatial distribution of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-11 Benjamin Rachunok , Roshanak Nateghi

In this paper we present a versatile method for the investigation of interaction networks and show how to use it to assess effects of indirect interactions and feedback loops. The method allows to evaluate the impact of optimization…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dirk Helbing , Christian Kuehnert

Complex network infrastructure systems for power-supply, communication, and transportation support our economical and social activities, however they are extremely vulnerable against the frequently increasing large disasters or attacks.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Yukio Hayashi , Atsushi Tanaka , Jun Matsukubo

The movement changes the underlying spatial representation of the participated mobile objects or nodes. In real world scenario, such mobile nodes can be part of any biological network, transportation network, social network, human…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Md. Arquam , Utkarsh Tiwari , Suchi Kumari

Biological neural networks have evolved to maintain performance despite significant circuit damage. To survive damage, biological network architectures have both intrinsic resilience to component loss and also activate recovery programs…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Guruprasad Raghavan , Jiayi Li , Matt Thomson

We study the extreme events taking place on complex networks. The transport on networks is modelled using random walks and we compute the probability for the occurance and recurrence of extreme events on the network. We show that the nodes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Vimal Kishore , M. S. Santhanam , R. E. Amritkar

The fifth generation of communication technology (5G) revolutionizes mobile networks and the associated ecosystems through the integration of cross-domain networks. Network slicing is an enabling technology for 5G as it provides dynamic,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Zhili Zhou , Tachun Lin

Complex systems are made up of many interacting components. Network science provides the tools to analyze and understand these interactions. Community detection is a key technique in network science for uncovering the structures that shape…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Louis Boucherie

Evaluating resilience in electric distribution systems under severe weather requires models that can connect network topology, hazard simulation, fragility modeling, restoration assumptions, repair strategy, and downstream consequences.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 Xuesong Wang , Caisheng Wang , Carol Miller , Amir Shahin Kamjou , John Norton

Street networks allow people and goods to move through cities, but they are vulnerable to disasters like floods, earthquakes, and terrorist attacks. Well-planned network design can make a city more resilient and robust to such disruptions,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Geoff Boeing , Jaehyun Ha

It is known that statistical model selection as well as identification of dynamical equations from available data are both very challenging tasks. Physical systems behave according to their underlying dynamical equations which, in turn, can…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Sean Alan Ali , Carlo Cafaro

This paper presents a modeling approach for probabilistic estimation of hurricane wind-induced damage to infrastructural assets. In our approach, we employ a Nonhomogeneous Poisson Process (NHPP) model for estimating spatially-varying…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-05-11 Derek Chang , Kerry Emanuel , Saurabh Amin
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