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A group theoretical mechanism for unification of local gauge and spacetime symmetries is introduced. No-go theorems prohibiting such unification are circumvented by slightly relaxing the usual requirement on the gauge group: only the so…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Andras Laszlo

Einstein's General Relativity (GR) is a dynamical theory of the spacetime metric. We describe an approach in which GR becomes an SU(2) gauge theory. We start at the linearised level and show how a gauge theoretic Lagrangian for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Kirill Krasnov

In the first part of the present work, we focus on the theory of gravitoelectromagnetism (GEM), and we derive the full set of equations and constraints that the GEM scalar and vector potentials ought to satisfy. We discuss important aspects…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Athanasios Bakopoulos , Panagiota Kanti

The inclusion of a flat metric tensor in gravitation permits the formulation of a gravitational stress-energy tensor and the formal derivation of general relativity from a linear theory in flat spacetime. Building on the works of Kraichnan…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Brian Pitts , W. C. Schieve

Time-varying gravitomagnetic fields are considered within the linear post-Newtonian approach to general relativity. A simple model is developed in which the gravitomagnetic field of a localized mass-energy current varies linearly with time.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bahram Mashhoon

We discuss non-renormalization theorems applying to galileon field theories and their generalizations. Galileon theories are similar in many respects to other derivatively coupled effective field theories, including general relativity and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Garrett Goon , Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce , Mark Trodden

We introduce in the framework of the linear approximation of General relativity a natural distinction between General gauge transformations generated by any vector field and those Special ones for which this vector field is a gradient. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-06-23 Ll. Bel

A recent suggestion that vector potentials in electrodynamics (ED) are nontensorial objects under 4D frame rotations is found to be both unnecessary and confusing. As traditionally used in ED, a vector potential $A$ always transforms…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-09-24 C. W. Wong

A simple general relativity theory for objects moving in gravitational fields is developed based on studying the behavior of an atom in a gravitational field. The theory is applied to calculate the satellite time dilation, light deflection…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yehea I. Ismail

The generic form of spacetime dynamics as a classical gauge field theory has recently been derived, based on only the action principle and on the Principle of General Relativity. It was thus shown that Einstein's General Relativity is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-28 J. Struckmeier , J. Muench , P. Liebrich , M. Hanauske , J. Kirsch , D. Vasak , L. Satarov , H. Stoecker

We derive the 1-loop effective action of the cubic Galileon coupled to quantum-gravitational fluctuations in a background and gauge-independent manner, employing the covariant framework of DeWitt and Vilkovisky. Although the bare action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Ippocratis D. Saltas , Vincenzo Vitagliano

The algebra and calculus of generalized differential forms are reviewed and employed to construct a class of generalized connections and to investigate their properties. The class includes generalized connections which are flat when…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 D. C. Robinson

This paper is aimed at a (mostly) pedagogical exposition of the derivation of the motion equations of certain modifications of general relativity. Here we derive in all detail the motion equations in the Brans-Dicke theory with the cubic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Israel Quiros , Ricardo García-Salcedo , Tame Gonzalez , F. Antonio Horta-Rangel , Joel Saavedra

We construct a consistent model of Galileon scalar electrodynamics. The model satisfies three essential requirements: (1) The action contains higher-order derivative terms, and obey the Galilean symmetry, (2) Equations of motion also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Ashu Kushwaha , S. Shankaranarayanan

Galileon gravity offers a robust gravitational theory for explaining cosmic acceleration, having a rich phenomenology of testable behaviors. We explore three classes of Galileon models -- standard uncoupled, and linearly or derivatively…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Stephen A. Appleby , Eric V. Linder

A general variational principle of classical fields with a Lagrangian containing the field quantity and its derivatives of up to the N-th order is presented. Noether's theorem is derived. The generalized Hamilton-Jacobi's equation for the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-05-06 Zhaoyan Wu

The paper contains a discussion of the properties of the gravito-magnetic interaction in non stationary conditions. A direct deduction of the equivalent of Faraday-Henry law is given. A comparison is made between the gravito-magnetic and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Angelo Tartaglia , Matteo Luca Ruggiero

We show that scalar, 0-form, Galileon actions --models whose field equations contain only second derivatives-- can be generalized to arbitrary even p-forms. More generally, they need not even depend on a single form, but may involve mixed p…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 C. Deffayet , S. Deser , G. Esposito-Farese

Gauge field theory is developed in the framework of scale relativity. In this theory, space-time is described as a non-differentiable continuum, which implies it is fractal, i.e., explicitly dependent on internal scale variables. Owing to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Laurent Nottale , Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Thierry Lehner

In special-relativistic physics, spacetime is imbued with a fixed, non-dynamical metric tensor. A path to gravitational theory is to promote this tensor to a genuine dynamical field. An alternative description of special-relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Tomi S Koivisto , Tom Zlosnik