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相关论文: Observable physical modes of modified gravity

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There has been recent interest in the cosmological consequences of energy-momentum-powered gravity models, in which the matter side of Einstein's equations is modified by the addition of a term proportional to some power, $n$, of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 M. C. F. Faria , C. J. A. P. Martins , F. Chiti , B. S. A. Silva

This study proposes a unified framework comprising two complementary approaches to constrain three functional forms of $f(T,B)$ gravity, namely the linear, quadratic, and general power law models, by jointly utilizing early and late…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Yahia Al-Omar , Majida Nahili , Nidal Chamoun , Marwan Al-Raeei

We use growth of structure data to constrain the effective field theory of dark energy. Considering as case study Horndeski theories with the speed of gravitational waves equal to that of light, we show how constraints on the free…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Louis Perenon , Julien Bel , Roy Maartens , Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz

The kinematic approach to cosmological tests provides a direct evidence to the present accelerating stage of the universe which does not depend on the validity of general relativity, as well as on the matter-energy content of the Universe.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 J. V. Cunha

We demonstrate the scale dependence of the growth function of cosmological perturbations in dark energy models based on General Relativity. This scale dependence is more prominent on cosmological scales of $100h^{-1}Mpc$ or larger. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-02 James B. Dent , Sourish Dutta , Leandros Perivolaropoulos

Fluctuations in sky maps of the galaxy redshifts, dubbed as angular redshift fluctuations (ARF), contain precise information about the growth rate of structures and the nature of gravity in the Universe. Specifically, ARF constrain the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Carlos Hernández-Monteagudo , Jonás Chaves-Montero , Raúl E. Angulo , Giovanni Aricò

The redshift drift of objects following the cosmological expansion is a unique model-independent probe of background cosmology, detectable by astrophysical facilities presently under construction. Previous forecasts for such measurements…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 C. J. A. P. Martins , M. A. F. Melo e Sousa , S. Q. Fernandes , C. M. J. Marques

In this article, we investigate the cosmological viability of a modified symmetric teleparallel gravity model within the $f(Q)$ framework. We derive observational constraints on the model parameters by performing a Markov Chain Monte Carlo…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 S. A. Kadam , D. Revanth Kumar , Santosh Kumar Yadav

We present a class of modified-gravity theories which we call ultra-local models. We add a scalar field, with negligible kinetic terms, to the Einstein-Hilbert action. We also introduce a conformal coupling to matter. This gives rise to a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Philippe Brax , Luca Alberto Rizzo , Patrick Valageas

To compare photometric properties of galaxies at different redshifts, we need to correct fluxes for the change of effective rest-frame wavelengths of filter bandpasses, called $k$-corrections. At redshifts $z>0.3$, the wavelength shift…

If left unchecked modeling uncertainties at small scales, due to poorly understood baryonic physics and non-linear structure formation, will significantly bias Stage IV cosmic shear two-point statistic parameter constraints. While it is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Peter L. Taylor , Francis Bernardeau , Thomas D. Kitching

The idea that we live in a Universe undergoing a period of acceleration is a strongly held notion in cosmology. As this can, potentially, be explained with a modification to General Relativity we look at current cosmological data with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Shaun A. Thomas , Filipe B. Abdalla , Jochen Weller

Cosmological structures grow differently in theories of gravity which are modified as compared to Einstein's General relativity (GR). Cosmic microwave background (CMB) fluctuation patterns at the last scattering surface are lensed by these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Toshiya Namikawa , François R. Bouchet , Atsushi Taruya

A new approach, "$\mathfrak{B}\text{-Function}$ Method", to the analysis of the reconstruction methods, phase space, and exact solutions of the alternative theories of gravity is suggested. The $\mathfrak{B}\text{-function}$ method which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Behzad Tajahmad

Alternative cosmological models have been proposed to alleviate the tensions reported in the concordance cosmological model, or to explain the current accelerated phase of the universe. One way to distinguish between General Relativity and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Fernanda Oliveira , Felipe Avila , Armando Bernui , Alexander Bonilla , Rafael C. Nunes

We investigate the scalar sector of linear cosmological perturbations in quadratic gravity. Working in the Einstein frame, we derive the equations of motion in a gauge-independent manner and express them in terms of three sets of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Adrian Palomares , Ying-li Zhang , Jinsu Kim

We present the cosmic expansion scenarios in the $f(R, L_m)$ gravity studied by using the dark energy equation of state (EoS) parameters. We proceed with the specific form of $f(R, L_m)$ gravity termed as $f(R,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Romanshu Garg , Tanmoy Chowdhury , G. P. Singh , Farook Rahaman

Non-linear cosmic structures contain valuable information on the expansion history of the background space-time, the nature of dark matter, and the gravitational interaction. The recently developed kinetic field theory of cosmic structure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Alexander Oestreicher , Lodovico Capuano , Sabino Matarrese , Lavinia Heisenberg , Matthias Bartelmann

Most neural networks are trained using first-order optimization methods, which are sensitive to the parameterization of the model. Natural gradient descent is invariant to smooth reparameterizations because it is defined in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Kevin Luk , Roger Grosse

We develop a parameterized post-Friedmann (PPF) framework which describes three regimes of modified gravity models that accelerate the expansion without dark energy. On large scales, the evolution of scalar metric and density perturbations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wayne Hu , Ignacy Sawicki
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