中文
相关论文

相关论文: Modelling Road Accident Blackspots Data with the D…

200 篇论文

We present a unified probabilistic model that learns a representative set of discrete vehicle actions and predicts the probability of each action given a particular scenario. Our model also enables us to estimate the distribution over…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Charles Richter , Patrick R. Barragán , Sertac Karaman

Road traffic casualties represent a hidden global epidemic, demanding evidence-based interventions. This paper demonstrates a network lattice approach for identifying road segments of particular concern, based on a case study of a major…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-03-13 Andrea Gilardi , Jorge Mateu , Riccardo Borgoni , Robin Lovelace

We consider analyzing traffic accident patterns using both road network data and satellite images aligned to road graph nodes. Previous work for predicting accident occurrences relies primarily on road network structural features while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Ziniu Zhang , Minxuan Duan , Haris N. Koutsopoulos , Hongyang R. Zhang

In this work we focus on modeling a little studied type of traffic, namely the network traffic generated from endhosts. We introduce a parsimonious parametric model of the marginal distribution for connection arrivals. We employ mixture…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-12-13 John Mark Agosta , Jaideep Chandrashekar , Mark Crovella , Nina Taft , Daniel Ting

Individual events at high-energy colliders like the LHC can be represented by a sequence of measurements, or 'point patterns' in an observable space. Starting from this data representation, we build a simple Bayesian probabilistic model for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-17 Darius A. Faroughy

Spatial statistics is traditionally based on stationary models on $\mathbb{R^d}$ like Mat\'ern fields. The adaptation of traditional spatial statistical methods, originally designed for stationary models in Euclidean spaces, to effectively…

Traffic accidents are one of the biggest challenges in a society where commuting is so important. What triggers an accident can be dependent on several subjective parameters and varies within each region, city, or country. In the same way,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Vinicius Lima , Vetria Byrd

Most extreme events in real life can be faithfully modeled as random realizations from a Generalized Pareto distribution, which depends on two parameters: the scale and the shape. In many actual situations, one is mostly concerned with the…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-06-30 Paul Rochet , Isabel Serra

In the last four years, the number of distinct autonomous vehicles platforms deployed in the streets of California increased 6-fold, while the reported accidents increased 12-fold. This can become a trend with no signs of subsiding as it is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 Joachim Haensel , Christian M. Adriano , Johannes Dyck , Holger Giese

In this research, two-state Markov switching models are proposed to study accident frequencies and severities. These models assume that there are two unobserved states of roadway safety, and that roadway entities (e.g., roadway segments)…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-12-09 Nataliya V. Malyshkina

Random variables of the generalized Pareto distribution, can be transformed to that of the Pareto distribution. Explicit expressions exist for the maximum likelihood estimators of the parameters of the Pareto distribution. The performance…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2018-11-06 J. Martin van Zyl

Road casualties represent an alarming concern for modern societies. During the last years, several authors proposed sophisticated approaches to help authorities implement new policies. These models were usually developed considering a set…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-07-06 Andrea Gilardi , Riccardo Borgoni , Luca Presicce , Jorge Mateu

The missing data issue often complicates the task of estimating generalized linear models (GLMs). We describe why the pseudo-marginal Metropolis-Hastings algorithm, used in this setting, is an effective strategy for parameter estimation.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-23 Taylor R. Brown , Timothy L. McMurry , Alexander Langevin

Extreme events, such as wave-storms, need to be characterized for coastal infrastructure design purposes. Such description should contain information on both the univariate behaviour and the joint-dependence of storm-variables. These two…

Evaluating the effectiveness and benefits of driver assistance systems is crucial for improving the system performance. In this paper, we propose a novel framework for testing and evaluating lane departure correction systems at a low cost…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Wenshuo Wang , Ding Zhao

Understanding traffic collision patterns is of high importance for effective road safety planning in fast-growing urban environments. This study examines the temporal and spatial patterns of traffic collisions in Dubai, UAE, with a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Nael Alsaleh , Noura Falis , Tareq Alsaleh , Farah Ba Fakih

We present a case study applying learning-based distributionally robust model predictive control to highway motion planning under stochastic uncertainty of the lane change behavior of surrounding road users. The dynamics of road users are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-08 Mathijs Schuurmans , Alexander Katriniok , Christopher Meissen , H. Eric Tseng , Panagiotis Patrinos

Risk assessment is a central element for the development and validation of Autonomous Vehicles (AV). It comprises a combination of occurrence probability and severity of future critical events. Time Headway (TH) as well as Time-To-Contact…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Tim Puphal , Malte Probst , Julian Eggert

This paper presents a novel spatially consistent approach for modeling line-of-sight (LOS) paths in vehicular networks. We use stochastic geometry to model transmitters, obstacles, and receivers located in three parallel lines,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Chang-Sik Choi , François Baccelli

Safety in obstacle avoidance is critical for autonomous driving. While model predictive control (MPC) is widely used, simplified prediction models such as linearized or single-track vehicle models introduce discrepancies between predicted…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Shiming Fang , Xilin Li , Changzhi Wu , Kaiyan Yu