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Quantum transport in three-dimensional massless Dirac electron system with long-range Gaussian impurities is studied theoretically using a self-consistent Born approximation (SCBA). We find that the conductivity significantly changes the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Yuya Ominato , Mikito Koshino

We derive a closed equation of motion for the one particle density matrix of a quantum system coupled to multiple baths using the Redfield master equation combined with a mean-field approximation. The steady-state solution may be found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Zekun Zhuang , Jaime Merino , J. B. Marston

Based on our recently developed quantum transport theory in term of an exact master equation, the corresponding particle-number resolved ($n$-resolved) master equation and the related shot noise spectrum formalism covering the full…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Jinshuang Jin , Wei-Min Zhang , Xin-Qi Li , YiJing Yan

We recall theoretical studies on transient transport through interacting mesoscopic systems. It is shown that a generalized master equation (GME) written and solved in terms of many-body states provides the suitable formal framework to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Valeriu Moldoveanu , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

When conducting the numerical simulation of quantum transport, the main obstacle is a rapid growth of the dimension of entangled Hilbert subspace. The Quantum Monte Carlo simulation techniques, while being capable of treating the problems…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Evgeny A. Polyakov , Alexey N. Rubtsov

We develop an exact non-perturbative framework to compute steady-state properties of quantum-impurities subject to a finite bias. We show that the steady-state physics of these systems is captured by nonequilibrium scattering eigenstates…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pankaj Mehta , Natan Andrei

A theoretical investigation of quantum-transport phenomena in mesoscopic systems is presented. In particular, a generalization to ``open systems'' of the well-known semiconductor Bloch equations is proposed. The presence of spatial boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fausto Rossi , Aldo Di Carlo , Paolo Lugli

Within the hierarchical quantum master equation (HQME) framework, an approach is presented, which allows a numerically exact description of nonequilibrium charge transport in nanosystems with strong electronic-vibrational coupling. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 C. Schinabeck , A. Erpenbeck , R. Härtle , M. Thoss

The generalized quantum master equation with transport particle number resolution, like its conventional unconditioned counterpart, has also the time-local and time-nonlocal prescriptions.The latter is found to be more suitable for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Jinshuang Jin , Xin-Qi Li , Meng Luo , YiJing Yan

In this work a practical scheme is developed for the first-principles study of time-dependent quantum transport. The basic idea is to combine the transport master-equation with the well-known time-dependent density functional theory. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Xin-Qi Li , YiJing Yan

We investigate the transport through a few-level quantum system described by a Markovian master equation with temperature- and particle-density dependent chemical potentials. From the corresponding Onsager relations we extract linear…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Christian Nietner , Gernot Schaller , Tobias Brandes

We study, in finite volume, a grand canonical version of the McKean-Vlasov equation where the total particle content is allowed to vary. The dynamics is anticipated to minimize an appropriate grand canonical free energy; we make this notion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-27 L. Chayes , H. K. Lei

We present a hierarchical quantum master equation (HQME) approach, which allows the numerically exact evaluation of higher-order current cumulants in the framework of full counting statistics for nonequilibrium charge transport in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-20 C. Schinabeck , M. Thoss

Small quantum systems can now be continuously monitored experimentally which allows for the reconstruction of quantum trajectories. A peculiar feature of these trajectories is the emergence of jumps between the eigenstates of the observable…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Michel Bauer , Denis Bernard , Antoine Tilloy

We have investigated the dynamics of bound particles in multilevel current-carrying quantum dots. We look specifically in the regime of resonant tunnelling transport, where several channels are available for transport. Through a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-15 Eduardo Vaz , Jordan Kyriakidis

The paper considers a coupled system of linear Boltzmann transport equations (BTE), and its Continuous Slowing Down Approximation (CSDA). This system can be used to model the relevant transport of particles used e.g. in dose calculation in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-06 J. Tervo , P. Kokkonen , M. Frank , M. Herty

By viewing the non-equilibrium transport setup as a quantum open system, we propose a reduced-density-matrix based quantum transport formalism. At the level of self-consistent Born approximation, it can precisely account for the correlation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ping Cui , Xin-Qi Li , Jiushu Shao , YiJing Yan

Stochastic Schr{\"o}dinger equations for quantum trajectories offer an alternative and sometimes superior approach to the study of open quantum system dynamics. Here we show that recently established convolutionless non-Markovian stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Walter T. Strunz , Ting Yu

Physicists are attracted to open-system dynamics, how quantum systems evolve, and how they can protected from unnecessary environmental noise, especially environmental memory effects are not negligible, as with non-Markovian approximations.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Akbar Islam , An Min Wang , Ahmad Abliz

By mapping steady-state nonequilibrium to an effective equilibrium, we formulate nonequilibrium problems within an equilibrium picture where we can apply existing equilibrium many-body techniques to steady-state electron transport problems.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. E. Han