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In this article, the weighted empirical likelihood is applied to a general setting of two-sample semiparametric models, which includes biased sampling models and case-control logistic regression models as special cases. For various types of…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Jian-Jian Ren

Markov parameters play a key role in system identification. There exists many algorithms where these parameters are estimated using least-squares in a first, pre-processing, step, including subspace identification and multi-step…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-08 Jiabao He , Cristian R. Rojas , Håkan Hjalmarsson

The problem of time series approximation by series of finite rank is considered from the viewpoint of signal extraction. For signal estimation, a weighted least-squares method is applied to the trajectory matrix of the considered time…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-09-29 Nikita Zvonarev , Nina Golyandina

When estimating a regression model, we might have data where some labels are missing, or our data might be biased by a selection mechanism. When the response or selection mechanism is ignorable (i.e., independent of the response variable…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-22 Philip Boeken , Noud de Kroon , Mathijs de Jong , Joris M. Mooij , Onno Zoeter

In the absence of historical data for use as forecasting inputs, decision makers often ask a panel of judges to predict the outcome of interest, leveraging the wisdom of the crowd (Surowiecki 2005). Even if the crowd is large and skilled,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-04-30 Joseph Rilling

Model averaging methods have become an increasingly popular tool for improving predictions and dealing with model uncertainty, especially in Bayesian settings. Recently, frequentist model averaging methods such as information theoretic and…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-18 Kevin Huynh

This work develops a robust diffusion recursive least squares algorithm to mitigate the performance degradation often experienced in networks of agents in the presence of impulsive noise. This algorithm minimizes an exponentially weighted…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Y. Yu , R. C. de Lamare , Y. Zakharov

In inverse optimization problems, the goal is to modify the costs in an underlying optimization problem in such a way that a given solution becomes optimal, while the difference between the new and the original cost functions, called the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-01 Kristóf Bérczi , Lydia Mirabel Mendoza-Cadena , Kitti Varga

This paper focuses on detection tasks in information extraction, where positive instances are sparsely distributed and models are usually evaluated using F-measure on positive classes. These characteristics often result in deficient…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Hongyu Lin , Yaojie Lu , Xianpei Han , Le Sun

To conduct regression analysis for data contaminated with outliers, many approaches have been proposed for simultaneous outlier detection and robust regression, so is the approach proposed in this manuscript. This new approach is called…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-03-25 Xiaoli Gao , Yixin Fang

Doubly truncated data are found in astronomy, econometrics and survival analysis literature. They arise when each observation is confined to an interval, i.e., only those which fall within their respective intervals are observed along with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-01-05 Zhiliang Ying , Wen Yu , Ziqiang Zhao , Ming Zheng

We consider an important problem in signal processing, which consists in finding the sparsest solution of a linear system $\Phi x=b$. This problem has applications in several areas, but is NP-hard in general. Usually an alternative convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-06-25 Matías Valdés , Marcelo Fiori

We develop a unified approach for classification and regression support vector machines for data subject to right censoring. We provide finite sample bounds on the generalization error of the algorithm, prove risk consistency for a wide…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-01-15 Yair Goldberg , Michael R. Kosorok

Neural networks are popular state-of-the-art models for many different tasks.They are often trained via back-propagation to find a value of the weights that correctly predicts the observed data. Although back-propagation has shown good…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-29 Simón Rodríguez Santana , Daniel Hernández-Lobato

This paper introduces \emph{biased mean regression}, estimating the \emph{biased mean}, i.e., $\mathbb{E}[Y] + x$, where $x \in \mathbb{R}$. The approach addresses a fundamental statistical problem that covers numerous applications. For…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-03-31 Anton Malandii , Stan Uryasev

The pseudo-observations approach has been gaining popularity as a method to estimate covariate effects on censored survival data. It is used regularly to estimate covariate effects on quantities such as survival probabilities, restricted…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-06 Yael Travis-Lumer , Micha Mandel , Rebecca A. Betensky

We study sparse linear regression over a network of agents, modeled as an undirected graph (with no centralized node). The estimation problem is formulated as the minimization of the sum of the local LASSO loss functions plus a quadratic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Yao Ji , Gesualdo Scutari , Ying Sun , Harsha Honnappa

It is known that the common factors in a large panel of data can be consistently estimated by the method of principal components, and principal components can be constructed by iterative least squares regressions. Replacing least squares…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-16 Jushan Bai , Serena Ng

Robust model fitting is a fundamental problem in computer vision: used to pre-process raw data in the presence of outliers. Maximisation of Consensus (MaxCon) is one of the most popular robust criteria and widely used. Recently (Tennakoon…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Erchuan Zhang , David Suter , Ruwan Tennakoon , Tat-Jun Chin , Alireza Bab-Hadiashar , Giang Truong , Syed Zulqarnain Gilani

The bottom-left algorithm is a simple heuristic for the Strip Packing Problem. It places the rectangles in the given order at the lowest free position in the strip, using the left most position in case of ties. Despite its simplicity, the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Stefan Hougardy , Bart Zondervan