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Tagging is a popular feature that supports several collaborative tasks, including search, as tags produced by one user can help others finding relevant content. However, task performance depends on the existence of 'good' tags. A first step…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-10-13 Elizeu Santos-Neto , Flavio Figueiredo , Nigini Oliveira , Nazareno Andrade , Jussara Almeida , Matei Ripeanu

Human behavioural patterns exhibit selfish or competitive, as well as selfless or altruistic tendencies, both of which have demonstrable effects on human social and economic activity. In behavioural economics, such effects have…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-04-28 Jan E. Snellman , Gerardo Iñiguez , János Kertész , R. A. Barrio , Kimmo K. Kaski

We consider the fractional influence maximization problem, i.e., identifying users on a social network to be incentivized with potentially partial discounts to maximize the influence on the network. The larger the discount given to a user,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Akhil Bhimaraju , Eliot W. Robson , Lav R. Varshney , Abhishek K. Umrawal

In networking and computing, resource allocation is typically addressed using classical sharing protocols as, for instance, the proportional division rule, the max-min fair allocation , or other solutions inspired by cooperative game…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Francesca Fossati , Stefano Moretti , Stefano Secci

The application of incentives, such as reward and punishment, is a frequently applied way for promoting cooperation among interacting individuals in structured populations. However, how to properly use the incentives is still a challenging…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Shengxian Wang , Xiaojie Chen , Zhilong Xiao , Attila Szolnoki , Vítor V. Vasconcelos

Against the backdrop of a social media reckoning, this paper seeks to demonstrate the potential of social tools to build virtuous behaviours online. We must assume that human behaviour is flawed, the truth can be elusive, and as communities…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Susannah Kate Devitt , Tamara Rose Pearce , Alok Kumar Chowdhury , Kerrie Mengersen

The complexity of biological, social and engineering networks makes it desirable to find natural partitions into communities that can act as simplified descriptions and provide insight into the structure and function of the overall system.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-09-18 J. -C. Delvenne , S. N. Yaliraki , M. Barahona

CMO Council reports that 71\% of internet users in the U.S. were influenced by coupons and discounts when making their purchase decisions. It has also been shown that offering coupons to a small fraction of users (called seed users) may…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Shaojie Tang

Personalization is pervasive in the online space as, when combined with learning, it leads to higher efficiency and revenue by allowing the most relevant content to be served to each user. However, recent studies suggest that such…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-07-10 L. Elisa Celis , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

Network-based complex systems are inherently interconnected, with the design and performance of subnetworks being interdependent. However, the decisions of self-interested operators may lead to suboptimal outcomes for users. In this paper,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-03 Mingjia He , Andrea Censi , Emilio Frazzoli , Gioele Zardini

Mobile Crowdsensing has shown a great potential to address large-scale problems by allocating sensing tasks to pervasive Mobile Users (MUs). The MUs will participate in a Crowdsensing platform if they can receive satisfactory reward. In…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Jiangtian Nie , Zehui Xiong , Dusit Niyato , Ping Wang , Jun Luo

Recommender systems relying on contextual multi-armed bandits continuously improve relevant item recommendations by taking into account the contextual information. The objective of bandit algorithms is to learn the best arm (e.g., best item…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Ahmed Sayeed Faruk , Elena Zheleva

Community detection is one of the most important problems in network analysis. Among many algorithms proposed for this task, methods based on statistical inference are of particular interest: they are mathematically sound and were shown to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Liudmila Prokhorenkova , Alexey Tikhonov

Status signaling drives human behavior and the allocation of scarce resources such as mating opportunities, yet the generative mechanisms governing how specific goods, signals, or behaviors acquire prestige remain a puzzle. Classical…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Logan Cross , Jordi Grau-Moya , William A. Cunningham , Alexander Sasha Vezhnevets , Joel Z. Leibo

We consider a dynamic mechanism design problem where an auctioneer sells an indivisible good to groups of buyers in every round, for a total of $T$ rounds. The auctioneer aims to maximize their discounted overall revenue while adhering to a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Alireza Fallah , Michael I. Jordan , Annie Ulichney

Students' perception of excessive difficulty in STEM degrees lowers their motivation and therefore affects their performance. According to prior research, the use of gamification techniques promote engagement, motivation and fun when…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Raúl Lara-Cabrera , Fernando Ortega , Edgar Talavera , Daniel López-Fernández

In a multi-party machine learning system, different parties cooperate on optimizing towards better models by sharing data in a privacy-preserving way. A major challenge in learning is the incentive issue. For example, if there is…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Mengjing Chen , Yang Liu , Weiran Shen , Yiheng Shen , Pingzhong Tang , Qiang Yang

Nowadays, several crowdsourcing projects exploit social choice methods for computing an aggregate ranking of alternatives given individual rankings provided by workers. Motivated by such systems, we consider a setting where each worker is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Ioannis Caragiannis , Xenophon Chatzigeorgiou , George A. Krimpas , Alexandros A. Voudouris

The characterization of network community structure has profound implications in several scientific areas. Therefore, testing the algorithms developed to establish the optimal division of a network into communities is a fundamental problem…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Rodrigo Aldecoa , Ignacio Marín

Many complex networks display a mesoscopic structure with groups of nodes sharing many links with the other nodes in their group and comparatively few with nodes of different groups. This feature is known as community structure and encodes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-07-31 Andrea Lancichinetti , Santo Fortunato