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The largest eigenvalue of a network provides understanding to various dynamical as well as stability properties of the underlying system. We investigate an interplay of inhibition and multiplexing on the largest eigenvalue statistics of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-10-24 Saptarshi Ghosh , Sanjiv K. Dwivedi , Mikhail V. Ivanchenko , Sarika Jalan

Inspired by the importance of inhibitory and excitatory couplings in the brain, we analyze the largest eigenvalue statistics of random networks incorporating such features. We find that the largest real part of eigenvalues of a network,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Sanjiv Kumar Dwivedi , Sarika Jalan

Networks of model neurons with balanced recurrent excitation and inhibition produce irregular and asynchronous spiking activity. We extend the analysis of balanced networks to include the known dependence of connection probability on the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-06-02 Robert Rosenbaum , Brent Doiron

We study the evolution of a social network with friendly/enmity connections into a balanced state by introducing a dynamical model with an intrinsic randomness, similar to Glauber dynamics in statistical mechanics. We include the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Rana Shojaei , Pouya Manshour , Afshin Montakhab

Characterizing the in uence of network properties on the global emerging behavior of interacting elements constitutes a central question in many areas, from physical to social sciences. In this article we study a primary model of disordered…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Luis Carlos Garcidel Molino , Khashayar Pakdaman , Jonathan Touboul , Gilles Wainrib

Boolean networks have been proposed as potentially useful models for genetic control. An important aspect of these networks is the stability of their dynamics in response to small perturbations. Previous approaches to stability have assumed…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Andrew Pomerance , Edward Ott , Michelle Girvan , Wolfgang Losert

The "edge of chaos" phase transition in artificial neural networks is of renewed interest in light of recent evidence for criticality in brain dynamics. Statistical mechanics traditionally studied this transition with connectivity $k$ as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Lorenz Baumgarten , Stefan Bornholdt

The relation between spontaneous and stimulated brain activity is a fundamental question in neuroscience, which has received wide attention in experimental studies. Recently, it has been suggested that the evoked response to external…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-06-16 M. K. Nandi , A. De Candia , A. Sarracino , H. J. Herrmann , L. de Arcangelis

Balance of excitation and inhibition is a fundamental feature of in vivo network activity and is important for its computations. However, its presence in the neocortex of higher mammals is not well established. We investigated the dynamics…

An exact analytical description of extreme intensity statistics in complex random states is derived. These states have the statistical properties of the Gaussian and Circular Unitary Ensemble eigenstates of random matrix theory. Although…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Arul Lakshminarayan , Steven Tomsovic , Oriol Bohigas , Satya N. Majumdar

Many biological neuronal networks exhibit highly variable spiking activity. Balanced networks offer a parsimonious model of this variability. In balanced networks, strong excitatory synaptic inputs are canceled by strong inhibitory inputs…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-05-04 Ryan Pyle , Robert Rosenbaum

The construction of biologically plausible models of neural circuits is crucial for understanding the computational properties of the nervous system. Constructing functional networks composed of separate excitatory and inhibitory neurons…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Alessandro Ingrosso , L. F. Abbott

The balance between excitation and inhibition is crucial for neuronal computation. It is observed that the balanced state of neuronal networks exists in many experiments, yet its underlying mechanism remains to be fully clarified.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-10-17 Qing-long L. Gu , Songting Li , Wei P. Dai , Douglas Zhou , David Cai

In this paper, we consider survival analysis with right-censored data which is a common situation in predictive maintenance and health field. We propose a model based on the estimation of two-parameter Weibull distribution conditionally to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-02-24 Achraf Bennis , Sandrine Mouysset , Mathieu Serrurier

Neural circuits exhibit complex activity patterns, both spontaneously and evoked by external stimuli. Information encoding and learning in neural circuits depend on how well time-varying stimuli can control spontaneous network activity. We…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-01-11 Rainer Engelken , Alessandro Ingrosso , Ramin Khajeh , Sven Goedeke , L. F. Abbott

Weibull distribution is widely used in modelling health data. However, its lack of sufficient tail flexibility often results in poor fit in extreme events. We proposed another three-parameter extension of the Weibull distribution with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-07 Isqeel Ogunsola , Nurudeen Ajadi , Gboyega Adepoju

Biological and social networks have recently attracted enormous attention between physicists. Among several, two main aspects may be stressed: A non trivial topology of the graph describing the mutual interactions between agents exists…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Adriano Barra , Elena Agliari

Insight into how information can propagate within cortical networks is essential for a more complete understanding of neural dynamics and computation in complex networks. Networks with clustered connections have previously been shown to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-08-19 Abhijit Chakraborty , Greg Morrison

Neuronal avalanches, measured in vitro and in vivo, exhibit a robust critical behaviour. Their temporal organization hides the presence of correlations. Here we present experimental measurements of the waiting time distribution between…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-04-30 F. Lombardi , H. J. Herrmann , C. Perrone-Capano , D. Plenz , L. de Arcangelis

Understanding how the complex connectivity structure of the brain shapes its information-processing capabilities is a long-standing question. By focusing on a paradigmatic architecture, we study how the neural activity of excitatory and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Giacomo Barzon , Daniel Maria Busiello , Giorgio Nicoletti
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