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Background: Formulation, associated with suicide risk assessment, is an individualised process that seeks to understand the idiosyncratic nature and development of an individual's problems. Auditing clinical documentation on an electronic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Rajib Rana , Niall Higgins , Kazi N. Haque , John Reilly , Kylie Burke , Kathryn Turner , Anthony R. Pisani , Terry Stedman

Driven by the visions of Data Science, recent years have seen a paradigm shift in Natural Language Processing (NLP). NLP has set the milestone in text processing and proved to be the preferred choice for researchers in the healthcare…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Ganga Prasad Basyal , Bhaskar P. Rimal , David Zeng

Extracting information from electronic health records (EHR) is a challenging task since it requires prior knowledge of the reports and some natural language processing algorithm (NLP). With the growing number of EHR implementations, such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-02 Sanghyun Choi , Nikita Ivkin , Vladimir Braverman , Michael A. Jacobs

With the rapid rise of InsurTech, traditional insurance companies are increasingly exploring alternative data sources and advanced technologies to sustain their competitive edge. This paper provides both a conceptual overview and practical…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Panyi Dong , Zhiyu Quan

Objective: to provide a scoping review of papers on clinical natural language processing (NLP) tasks that use publicly available electronic health record data from a cohort of patients. Materials and Methods: We searched six databases,…

Objective: Clinical trials are essential for advancing pharmaceutical interventions, but they face a bottleneck in selecting eligible participants. Although leveraging electronic health records (EHR) for recruitment has gained popularity,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Mojdeh Rahmanian , Seyed Mostafa Fakhrahmad , Seyedeh Zahra Mousavi

The meaningful use of electronic health records (EHR) continues to progress in the digital era with clinical decision support systems augmented by artificial intelligence. A priority in improving provider experience is to overcome…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Yanjun Gao , Dmitriy Dligach , Timothy Miller , John Caskey , Brihat Sharma , Matthew M Churpek , Majid Afshar

LexNLP is an open source Python package focused on natural language processing and machine learning for legal and regulatory text. The package includes functionality to (i) segment documents, (ii) identify key text such as titles and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Michael J Bommarito , Daniel Martin Katz , Eric M Detterman

Natural Language Processing (NLP) systems often make use of machine learning techniques that are unfamiliar to end-users who are interested in analyzing clinical records. Although NLP has been widely used in extracting information from…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-07-10 Gaurav Trivedi , Phuong Pham , Wendy Chapman , Rebecca Hwa , Janyce Wiebe , Harry Hochheiser

Clinical patient notes are critical for documenting patient interactions, diagnoses, and treatment plans in medical practice. Ensuring accurate evaluation of these notes is essential for medical education and certification. However, manual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Jingyu Xu , Yifeng Jiang , Bin Yuan , Shulin Li , Tianbo Song

Daily progress notes are common types in the electronic health record (EHR) where healthcare providers document the patient's daily progress and treatment plans. The EHR is designed to document all the care provided to patients, but it also…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Yanjun Gao , Dmitriy Dligach , Timothy Miller , Matthew M Churpek , Ozlem Uzuner , Majid Afshar

Applying methods in natural language processing on electronic health records (EHR) data is a growing field. Existing corpus and annotation focus on modeling textual features and relation prediction. However, there is a paucity of annotated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Yanjun Gao , Dmitriy Dligach , Timothy Miller , Samuel Tesch , Ryan Laffin , Matthew M. Churpek , Majid Afshar

Electronic health records (EHRs) are central to modern healthcare delivery and research; yet, many researchers lack the database expertise necessary to write complex SQL queries or generate effective visualizations, limiting efficient data…

The surging amount of biomedical literature & digital clinical records presents a growing need for text mining techniques that can not only identify but also semantically relate entities in unstructured data. In this paper we propose a text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Hasham Ul Haq , Veysel Kocaman , David Talby

This technical report introduces a Named Clinical Entity Recognition Benchmark for evaluating language models in healthcare, addressing the crucial natural language processing (NLP) task of extracting structured information from clinical…

Objectives: Despite the recent adoption of large language models (LLMs) for biomedical information extraction, challenges in prompt engineering and algorithms persist, with no dedicated software available. To address this, we developed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Enshuo Hsu , Kirk Roberts

Automating test case specification generation is vital for improving the efficiency and accuracy of software testing, particularly in complex systems like high-performance Electronic Control Units (ECUs). This study investigates the use of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Nikitha Medeshetty , Ahmad Nauman Ghazi , Sadi Alawadi , Fahed Alkhabbas

In recent years, transformer-based models have shown state-of-the-art results for Natural Language Processing (NLP). In particular, the introduction of the BERT language model brought with it breakthroughs in tasks such as question…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Hamza Khan , Asma Khan , Zainab Khan , Lun Bin Huang , Kun Wang , Lei He

The extraction of relevant data from Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is crucial to identifying symptoms and automating epidemiological surveillance processes. By harnessing the vast amount of unstructured text in EHRs, we can detect…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Juliano Genari , Guilherme Tegoni Goedert

The presence of detailed clinical information in electronic health record (EHR) systems presents promising prospects for enhancing patient care through automated retrieval techniques. Nevertheless, it is widely acknowledged that accessing…