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We theoretically investigate the role of the dielectric mismatch between materials on the energy levels and recombination energies of a core-shell nanowire. Our results demonstrate that when the dielectric constant of the core material is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-13 A. A. Sousa , T. A. S. Pereira , A. Chaves , J. S. de Sousa , G. A. Farias

We study the electronic states of core multi-shell semiconductor nanowires, including the effect of strong magnetic fields. We show that the multi-shell overgrowth of a free-standing nanowire, together with the prismatic symmetry of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-09 Giulio Ferrari , Guido Goldoni , Andrea Bertoni , Giampaolo Cuoghi , Elisa Molinari

The effect of eccentricity distortions of core-multishell quantum wires on their electron, hole and exciton states is theoretically investigated. Within the effective mass approximation, the Schrodinger equation is numerically solved for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-28 Rair Macedo , J. Costa e Silva , Andrey Chaves , G. A. Farias , R. Ferreira

The radial confining potential in a semiconductor nanowire plays a key role in determining its quantum transport properties. Previous reports have shown that an axial magnetic field induces flux-periodic conductance oscillations when the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Gregory W. Holloway , Daryoush Shiri , Chris M. Haapamaki , Kyle Willick , Grant Watson , Ray R. LaPierre , Jonathan Baugh

Band-inverted electron-hole bilayers support quantum spin Hall insulator and exciton condensate phases. We investigate such a bilayer in an external magnetic field. We show that the interlayer correlations lead to formation of a helical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-09 D. I. Pikulin , P. G. Silvestrov , T. Hyart

Ballistic quantum wires are exposed to longitudinal profiles of perpendicular magnetic fields composed of a spike (magnetic barrier) and a homogeneous part. An asymmetric magnetoconductance peak as a function of the homogeneous magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Tarasov , S. Hugger , Hengyi Xu , M. Cerchez , T. Heinzel , I. V. Zozoulenko , U. Gasser-Szerer , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

We propose a new type of hybrid systems formed by conventional semiconductor nanostructures with the addition of remote insulating layers, where the electron-hole interaction is enhanced by combining quantum and dielectric confinement over…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Goldoni , F. Rossi , E. Molinari

In this paper, we present a mathematical approach in estimating transition energy of type-I core-shell quantum dots (CSQDs) in strong and weak confinement of charge carriers within the core materials. We will do this by using effective-mass…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-24 T. Shelawati , M. S. Nurisya , C. Kar Tim , A. K. Mazliana

We investigated the electronic properties of strained Si/Ge core-shell nanowires along the [110] direction using first principles calculations based on density-functional theory. The diameter of the studied core-shell wire is up to 5 nm. We…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Xihong Peng , Paul Logan

Theoretically core-multishell nanowires under a cross-section of hexagonal geometry should exhibit peculiar confinement effects. Using a hard X-ray nanobeam, here we show experimental evidence for carrier localization phenomena at the…

We report the detection of quantum confinement in single InAs-InP core-shell nanowires. The wires having an InAs core with ~25 nm diameter are characterized by emission spectra in which two peaks are identified under high excitation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Z Zanolli , M-E Pistol , L E Froeberg , L Samuelson

We consider electrons in tubular nanowires with prismatic geometry and infinite length. Such a model corresponds to a core-shell nanowire with an insulating core and a conductive shell. In a prismatic shell the lowest energy states are…

Quantum shape effect appears under the size-invariant shape transformations of strongly confined structures. Such a transformation distinctively influences the thermodynamic properties of confined particles. Due to their characteristic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Alhun Aydin , Jonas Fransson , Altug Sisman

We present both experimental and theoretical results on the influence of a magnetic field on excitons in semiconductor quantum dots. We find a pronounced difference between the strong and weak confinement regimes. For weak confinement, the…

Using a single-band model, the lowest transition energy was analysed between the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) of the conduction band and the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) of the valence band. We focus on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-30 T. Shelawati , M. S. Nurisya , A. Jellal

The electronic properties of hydrogenated, spherical, Si/Ge and Ge/Si core-shell nanocrystals with a diameter ranging from 1.8 to 4.0 nm are studied within Density Functional Theory. Effects induced by quantum confinement and strain on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-23 Ivan Marri , Stefano Ossicini , Michele Amato , Simone Grillo , Olivia Pulci

Quantum dots consisting of an axial Zn0.97Mg0.03Te insertion inside a large bandgap Zn0.9Mg0.1Te nanowire cores are fabricated in a molecular beam epitaxy system by employing the vapor-liquid-solid growth mechanism. Additionally, this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 P Baranowski , M. Szymura , M. Wojcik , R. Georgiev , S. Chusnutdinow , G. Karczewski , T. Wojtowicz , L. T. Baczewski , P. Wojnar

The role of graded interfaces between materials in a cylindrical free-standing quantum wire with longitudinal heterostructures is theoretically investigated, by solving the Schr\"odinger equation within the effective mass approximation.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-06 Andrey Chaves , J. A. K. Freire , G. A. Farias

We study theoretically the spin-orbit interaction of electrons confined in a tubular semiconductor nanowire, between an inner semiconductor core and an outer metallic extra shell. A band off-offset potential is present at the inner…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Tudor-Gabriel Dumitru , Anna Sitek , Gunnar Thorgilsson , Sigurdur I. Erlingsson , Andrei Manolescu

We study an exciton in a type II quantum dot, where the electron is confined in the dot, but the hole is located in the barrier material. The exciton properties are studied as a function of a perpendicular magnetic field using a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 K. L. Janssens , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters
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