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This book chapter reviews the experimental evidence for magnetic phenomena at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface. We argue that essentially all of the signatures of magnetism can be sorted into two distinct categories: (1) magnetic phases (e.g.,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Yun-Yi Pai , Anthony Tylan-Tyler , Patrick Irvin , Jeremy Levy

The oxide interface SrTiO3/LaAlO3 supports a 2D electron liquid displaying superconductivity and magnetism, while allowing for a continuous control of the electron density using a gate. Our recent measurements have shown a similar…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Eran Maniv , Yoram Dagan , Moshe Goldstein

Controlling the coupling between localized spins and itinerant electrons can lead to exotic magnetic states. A novel system featuring local magnetic moments and extended 2D electrons is the interface between LaAlO3 and SrTiO3. The magnetism…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-19 Arjun Joshua , J. Ruhman , S. Pecker , E. Altman , S. Ilani

The electronic properties of the polar interface between insulating oxides is a subject of great current interest. An exciting new development is the observation of robust magnetism at the interface of two non-magnetic materials LaAlO_3…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Sumilan Banerjee , Onur Erten , Mohit Randeria

The gating effect achieved by an ionic liquid and its electric double layer allows for charge transfer which can be an order of magnitude larger than with conventional dielectrics. However, the large charged ions also causes inevitable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-26 Chunhai Yin , Kumar Prateek , Wouter Gelling , Jan Aarts

We examined the magneto-transport behavior of electrons confined at the conducting LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface in the low sheet carrier density regime. We observed well resolved Shubnikov-de Haas quantum oscillations in the longitudinal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yanwu Xie , Christopher Bell , Minu Kim , Hisashi Inoue , Yasuyuki Hikita , Harold Y. Hwang

We report a detailed analysis of magneto-transport properties of top- and back-gated LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures. Efficient modulation in magneto-resistance, carrier density, and mobility of the two-dimensional electron liquid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 W. Liu , S. Gariglio , A. F , D. Li , M. Boselli , D. Stornaiuolo , J. -M. Triscone

LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 are insulating, nonmagnetic oxides, yet the interface between them exhibits a two-dimensional electron system with high electron mobility,1 superconductivity at low temperatures,2-6 and electric-field-tuned metal-insulator…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. A. Bert , B. Kalisky , C. Bell , M. Kim , Y. Hikita , H. Y. Hwang , K. A. Moler

Ferromagnetism and superconductivity are in most cases adverse. However, recent experiments reveal that they coexist at interfaces of LaAlO3 and SrTiO3. We analyze the magnetic state within density functional theory and provide evidence…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-20 N. Pavlenko , T. Kopp , E. Y. Tsymbal , G. A. Sawatzky , J. Mannhart

The oxide heterostructure LaAlO3/SrTiO3 supports a two-dimensional electron liquid with a variety of competing phases including magnetism, superconductivity and weak antilocalization due to Rashba spin-orbit coupling. Further confinement of…

We report the observation of a magnetic field assisted transient superconducting state in the two dimensional electron gas existing at the interface of LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures. This metastable state depends critically on the…

A two dimensional electronic system with novel electronic properties forms at the interface between the insulators LaAlO$_3$ and SrTiO$_3$. Samples fabricated until now have been found to be either magnetic or superconducting, depending on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Lu Li , C. Richter , J. Mannhart , R. C. Ashoori

We have investigated the illumination effect on the magnetotransport properties of a two-dimensional electron system at the LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interface. The illumination significantly reduces the zero-field sheet resistance, eliminates…

Using a combination of vertical transport measurements across and lateral transport measurements along the LaAlO$_{3}$/SrTiO$_{3}$ heterointerface, we demonstrate that significant potential barrier lowering and band bending are the cause of…

Using field effect devices with side gates, we modulate the 2 dimensional electron gas hosted at the LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interface to study the temperature and doping evolution of the magnetotransport. The analysis of the data reveals…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 D. Stornaiuolo , S. Gariglio , A. Fête , M. Gabay , D. Li , D. Massarotti , J. -M. Triscone

A number of recent studies indicate that the charge conduction of the LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interface at low temperature is confined to filaments which are linked to structural domain walls in the SrTiO$_3$ with drastic consequences for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 M. S. Prasad , G. Schmidt

We calculate the mobility of a two-dimensional electron gas residing at the interface of LaAlO$_{3}$/SrTiO$_{3}$ following a three band Boltzmann approach at low temperature, where carrier-charged impurity scattering process is assumed to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 A. Faridi , R. Asgari , A. Langari

Fermi liquid theory has been a foundation in understanding the electronic properties of materials. For weakly interacting two-dimensional (2D) electron or hole systems, electron-electron interactions are known to introduce quantum…

Recently, several experiments on La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ (LSCO) challenged the Fermi liquid picture for overdoped cuprates, and stimulated intensive debates [1]. In this work, we study the magnetotransport phenomena in such systems based on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Rui-Ying Mao , Da Wang , Congjun Wu , Qiang-Hua Wang

The interplay between Kondo screening and magnetic interactions is central to comprehending the intricate phases in heavy-fermion compounds. However, the role of the itinerant magnetic order, which is driven by the conducting (c) electrons,…

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