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Nowadays, interest in combining mathematical knowledge about phenomena and data from the physical system is growing. Past research was devoted to developing so-called high-fidelity models, intending to make them able to catch most of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-20 Stefano Riva , Carolina Introini , Antonio Cammi

Density functional theory is a preferred microscopic method for calculation of nuclear properties over the whole nuclear chart. Besides ground-state properties, which are calculated by Hartree-Fock theory, nuclear excitations can be…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Anton Repko

Background: At the forefront of the nuclear science, production of new neutron-rich isotopes is continuously pursued at accelerator laboratories all over the world. To explore the currently-unknown territories in the nuclear chart far away…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Kazuyuki Sekizawa

The Non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism is a particularly powerful method to simulate the quantum transport properties of nanoscale devices such as transistors, photo-diodes, or memory cells, in the ballistic limit of…

Electric dipole moment (EDM) measurements using paramagnetic molecules have significantly advanced over the last decade. Traditionally, these experiments have been analyzed in terms of the electron EDM. However, paramagnetic molecules are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Wouter Dekens , Jordy de Vries , Lemonia Gialidi , Javier Menéndez , Heleen Mulder , Beatriz Romeo

Non-equilibrium thermodynamics of the driven resonant level model is studied using numerical simulations based on the driven Liouville von-Neumann formalism. The approach is first validated against recently obtained analytical results for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Annabelle Oz , Oded Hod , Abraham Nitzan

We propose a machine learning framework based on Flow Matching (FM) to identify critical properties in many-body systems efficiently. Using the 2D XY model as a benchmark, we demonstrate that a single network, trained only on configurations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Qian-Rui Lee , Daw-Wei Wang

We present a general framework for constructing trans-scale \emph{discrete Boltzmann models} (DBMs) for high-speed compressible flows ranging from continuum to transition regime. This is achieved by designing a higher-order discrete…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Yanbiao Gan , Aiguo Xu , Guangcai Zhang , Yudong Zhang , Sauro Succi

We explore the derivation of interatomic exchange interactions in ferromagnets within density-functional theory (DFT) and the mapping of DFT results onto a spin Hamiltonian. We delve into the problem of systems comprising atoms with strong…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-10 Marjana Lezaic , Phivos Mavropoulos , Gustav Bihlmayer , Stefan Blügel

Emphasizing that the specification of the representation space or the quasiparticle picture is essential in nonequilibrium quantum field system, we have constructed the unique unperturbed representation of the interaction picture in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Yusuke Nakamura , Yoshiya Yamanaka

In the framework of quantum thermodynamics, we propose a method to quantitatively describe thermodynamic quantities for out-of-equilibrium interacting many-body systems. The method is articulated in various approximation protocols which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-22 Marcela Herrera , Roberto M. Serra , Irene D'Amico

To explore whether the density-functional theory non-equilibrium Green's function formalism (DFT-NEGF) provides a rigorous framework for quantum transport, we carried out time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) calculations of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-07-01 ChiYung Yam , Xiao Zheng , GuanHua Chen , Yong Wang , Thomas Frauenheim , Thomas A. Niehaus

A great many observables seen in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions can be explained on the basis of statistical equilibrium. Calculations based on statistical equilibrium can be implemented in microcanonical ensemble (energy and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. B. Das , S. Das Gupta , W. G. Lynch , A. Z. Mekjian , M. B. Tsang

The self consistent version of the density functional theory (DFT) is presented, which allows to calculate the ground state and dynamic properties of finite multi-electron systems such as atoms, molecules and clusters. The exact functional…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ya. Amusia , V. R. Shaginyan

To fully understand, analyze, and determine the behavior of dynamical systems, it is crucial to identify their intrinsic modal coordinates. In nonlinear dynamical systems, this task is challenging as the modal transformation based on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Abdolvahhab Rostamijavanani , Shanwu Li , Yongchao Yang

An in-principle exact working equation to compute electronic affinity and ionization Fukui functions is derived within the $N$-centered (Nc) ensemble extension of density functional theory (DFT). It circumvents the kernel derivative…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Lucien Dupuy , Emmanuel Fromager

Based on the formalism of thermo-field dynamics a new approach for studying collective excitations in hot finite Fermi systems is presented. Two approximations going beyond the thermal RPA namely renormalized thermal RPA and thermal second…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. S. Kosov , A. I. Vdovin , J. Wambach

While the Landauer viewpoint constitutes a modern basis to understand nanoscale electronic transport and to realize first-principles implementations of the non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism, seeking an alternative picture…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Juho Lee , Han Seul Kim , Yong-Hoon Kim

As a universal quantum mechanical approach to the dynamical many-body problem, the time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) might be inadequate to describe crucial observables that rely on two-body evolution behavior, like the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Jiong-Hang Liang , Yunfeng Xiong

Using dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) we study a simplified model for heterostructures involving superconductors. The system is driven out-of-equilibrium by a voltage bias, imposed as an imbalance of chemical potential at the interface.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-21 A. Amaricci , M. Capone