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The work describes the capabilities of Laser Scanning Microscopy (LSM) as a spatially resolved method of testing high_Tc materials and devices. The earlier results obtained by the authors are briefly reviewed. Some novel applications of the…

We describe algorithms that detect 21cm line HI self-absorption (HISA) in large data sets and extract it for analysis. Our search method identifies HISA as spatially and spectrally confined dark HI features that appear as negative residuals…

We report on the fabrication of hybrid molecular devices employing multilayer graphene (MLG) flakes which are patterned with a constriction using a helium ion microscope (HIM) or an oxygen plasma etch. The patterning step allows for the…

We present simulated observations of gas kinematics in galaxies formed in 10 pc resolution cosmological simulations with the hydrodynamical + N-body code RAMSES, using the new RAMSES2HSIM pipeline with the simulated observing pipeline…

Recent advances in implicit neural representations (INRs) have shown significant promise in modeling visual signals for various low-vision tasks including image super-resolution (ISR). INR-based ISR methods typically learn continuous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Yuxuan Jiang , Ho Man Kwan , Tianhao Peng , Ge Gao , Fan Zhang , Xiaoqing Zhu , Joel Sole , David Bull

Microscopic analysis of micro particles in situ in diverse water environments is necessary for monitoring water quality and localizing contamination sources. Conventional sensors such as optical microscopes and fluorometers often require…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Kevin Mallery , Dario Canelon , Jiarong Hong , Nikolaos Papanikolopoulos

Low-energy electron microscopy (LEEM) is a surface science method that works primarily in the UHV environment. It provides information complementary to the other established techniques: it extends the limited view of scanning probe…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Jan Čechal , Pavel Procházka

Metal microstructured optical elements for grating-based X-ray phase-contrast interferometry were fabricated by using an innovative approach of microcasting: hot embossing technology with low melting temperature (280{\deg}C) metal alloy…

Since the pioneering work of S.Y. Chou et al.[1] Nano Imprint Lithography (NIL) has emerged as a promising technique for surface patterning, opening for numerous applications ranging from nanophotonics[2] to microfluidics[3]. NIL basically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-07-03 Christophe Peroz , Vanessa Chauveau , Etienne Barthel , Elin Sondergard

We demonstrate a new focused ion beam sample preparation method for atom probe tomography. The key aspect of the new method is that we use a neon ion beam for the final tip-shaping after conventional annulus milling using gallium ions. This…

We investigate the physical properties of structures seen in channel map observations of 21-cm neutral hydrogen (HI) emission. HI intensity maps display prominent linear structures that are well aligned with the ambient magnetic field in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-11 S. E. Clark , J. E. G. Peek , M. -A. Miville-Deschênes

We present a guide for the design and fabrication of a CMOS-compatible metamaterial microstructure as an absorber of visible light with exceptionally high absorption efficiency (~ 98%), for wavelengths 400nm-700nm. The structural parameters…

光学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Vivek Khichar , Nader Hozhabri , Ali R. Koymen

Focused ion beam milling allows manipulation of the shape and size of nanostructures to create geometries potentially useful for opto-electronics, thermoelectrics, and quantum computing. We focus on using the ion beam to control the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-20 Sarah Friedensen , Jerome T. Mlack , Marija Drndić

We present a micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) based method for the resist free patterning of nano-structures. Using a focused ion beam (FIB) to customize larger MEMS machines, we fabricate apertures as small as 50 nm on plates that can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-05 Matthias Imboden , Han Han , Jackson Chang , Flavio Pardo , Cristian A. Bolle , Evan Lowell , David J. Bishop

Ion Beam Sputtering (IBS) is known to produce surface nanopatterns over macroscopic areas on a wide range of materials. However, in spite of the technological potential of this route to nanostructuring, the physical process by which these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Castro , R. Gago , L. Vázquez , J. Muñoz-García , R. Cuerno

In this paper, a multi-scale visual transformer model, referred as GasHis-Transformer, is proposed for Gastric Histopathological Image Detection (GHID), which enables the automatic global detection of gastric cancer images.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Haoyuan Chen , Chen Li , Ge Wang , Xiaoyan Li , Md Rahaman , Hongzan Sun , Weiming Hu , Yixin Li , Wanli Liu , Changhao Sun , Shiliang Ai , Marcin Grzegorzek

Ion extraction from DECRIS-PM source is simulated by using initial distributions of ions at the extraction aperture obtained with NAM-ECRIS code. Three-dimensional calculations of plasma emissive surface are done and ions are traced in the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 V. Mironov , S. Bogomolov , A. Bondarchenko , A. Efremov , V. Loginov

The main goal of this analysis is to present a new method to estimate the physical properties of diffuse cloud of atomic hydrogen observed at high Galactic latitude. This method, based on a comparison of the observations with fractional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marc-Antoine Miville-Deschenes , Peter G. Martin

Free electron lasers (FELs) offer the unprecedented capability to study reaction dynamics and image the structure of complex systems. When multiple photons are absorbed in complex systems, a plasma-like state is formed where many atoms are…

Irradiation with high-energy ions has been widely suggested as a tool to engineer properties of graphene. Experiments show that it indeed has a strong effect on its transport, magnetic and mechanical characteristics. However, to use ion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Ossi Lehtinen , I-Ling Tsai , Rashid Jalil , Rahul R. Nair , Juhani Keinonen , Ute Kaiser , Irina V. Grigorieva