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相关论文: Helium Ion Microscopy

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We present an efficient heating/cooling method coupled with chemistry and ultraviolet (UV) radiative transfer, which can be applied to numerical simulations of the interstellar medium (ISM). We follow the time-dependent evolution of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Jeong-Gyu Kim , Munan Gong , Chang-Goo Kim , Eve C. Ostriker

We present HSIM: a dedicated pipeline for simulating observations with the HARMONI integral field spectrograph on the European Extremely Large Telescope. HSIM takes high spectral and spatial resolution input data-cubes, encoding physical…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-09-30 S. Zieleniewski , N. Thatte , S. Kendrew , R. C. W. Houghton , A. M. Swinbank , M. Tecza , F. Clarke , T. Fusco

In a focused ion beam (FIB) microscope, source particles interact with a small volume of a sample to generate secondary electrons that are detected, pixel by pixel, to produce a micrograph. Randomness of the number of incident particles…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Minxu Peng , John Murray-Bruce , Vivek K Goyal

The spectra of AGN from the ultraviolet to the near infrared, exhibit emission lines covering a wide range of ionisation states, from neutral species such as [O I] 6300A, up to [Fe XIV] 5303A. Here we report on some recent studies of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-04 M. J. Ward , J. R. Mullaney , C. Jin , R. Davies

We report a new approach for progressive and well-controlled downsizing of nanostructures below the 10 nm scale. Low energetic ion beam (Ar+) is used for gentle surface erosion, progressively shrinking the dimensions with ~ 1 nm accuracy.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Zgirski , K. P. Riikonen , V. Tuboltsev , P. Jalkanen , T. T. Hongisto , K. Yu Arutyunov

Beam shaping - the ability to engineer the phase and the amplitude of massive and massless particles - has long interested scientists working on communication, imaging and the foundations of quantum mechanics. In light optics, the shaping…

Scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy (s-SNOM), and its derivate, Fourier transform infrared nanospectroscopy (nano-FTIR) are emerging techniques for infrared (IR) nanoimaging and spectroscopy with applications in diverse…

Optical emission line diagnostics, which are a common tool to constrain the properties of the interstellar medium (ISM) of galaxies, become progressively inaccessible at higher redshifts for ground-based facilities. Far-infrared (FIR)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Alice Schimek , Claudia Cicone , Sijing Shen , Davide Decataldo , Pamela Klaassen , Lucio Mayer

The fabrication of micro- and nano-scale silicon electronic devices requires precision lithography and controlled processing to ensure that the electronic properties of the device are optimized. Importantly, the Si-SiO2 interface plays a…

Neutral hydrogen (HI) emission exhibits complex morphology that encodes rich information about the physics of the interstellar medium (ISM). We apply the scattering transform (ST) to characterize HI emission structure via a set of compact…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Minjie Lei , S. E. Clark

A novel method, the Gaussian Integral Method (GIM), is presented for calculating void fractions in Computational Fluid Dynamics-Discrete Element Method (CFD-DEM) simulations. GIM is versatile and applicable to various grid types, including…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Alireza Kianimoqadam , Justin L. Lapp

We have run a new suite of simulations that solve hydrodynamics and radiative transfer simultaneously to study helium II reionization. Our suite of simulations employs various models for populating quasars inside of dark matter halos, which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Paul La Plante , Hy Trac , Rupert Croft , Renyue Cen

The Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium (WHIM) arises from shock-heated gas collapsing in large-scale filaments and probably harbours a substantial fraction of the baryons in the local Universe. Absorption-line measurements in the ultraviolet…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Richter , F. B. S. Paerels , J. S. Kaastra

We investigate the use of closure phase as a method to detect the HI 21cm signal from the neutral IGM during cosmic reionzation. Closure quantities have the unique advantage of being independent of antenna-based calibration terms. We employ…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-07-04 C. L. Carilli , P. Sims

In this paper, we propose a method for implementing the interaction-free measurement (IFM) with mesoscopic devices fabricated on a high mobility GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure, where a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) system is buried, at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Hiroo Azuma

Revolutionizing communication architectures to achieve a balance between enhanced performance and improved efficiency is becoming increasingly critical for wireless communications as the era of ultra-large-scale arrays approaches. In…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-16 Haifan Yin , Jindiao Huang , Ruikun Zhang , Jiwang Wu , Li Tan

The Field Ion Microscope (FIM) can be used to characterize the atomic configuration of the apex of sharp tips. These tips are well suited for Scanning Probe Microscopy (SPM) since they predetermine SPM resolution and electronic structure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-07 William Paul , Yoichi Miyahara , Peter Grütter

Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) enables live cell, super-resolution imaging at high speeds. SIM uses sophisticated optical systems to generate pre-determined excitation light patterns, and reconstruction algorithms to enhance the…

An alternative approach to the image simulation in high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) is introduced after comparative analysis of the existing image simulation methods. The alternative method is based on considering…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Usha Bhat , Ranjan Datta

The Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium (WHIM) is believed to host a significant fraction of the ``missing baryons'' in the nearby Universe. Its signature has been detected in the X-ray absorption spectra of distant quasars. However, its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 G. Parimbelli , E. Branchini , M. Viel , F. Villaescusa-Navarro , J. ZuHone