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We calculate the precession of Keplerian orbits under the influence of arbitrary central-force perturbations. Our result is in the form of a one-dimensional integral that is straightforward to evaluate numerically. We demonstrate the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gregory S. Adkins , Jordan McDonnell

We have obtained the first constraint of the parameter space of Scalar-Tensor-Vector-Gravity using the motion of the S2-star around the supermassive black hole at the centre of the Milky Way, and we did not find any serious tension with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Riccardo Della Monica , Ivan de Martino , Mariafelicia de Laurentis

The {\it concordance} cosmological model has been successfully tested throughout the last decades. Despite its successes, the fundamental nature of dark matter and dark energy is still unknown. Modifications of the gravitational action have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Ivan De Martino , Ruth Lazkoz , Mariafelicia De Laurentis

We estimate the parameters of Hybrid Palatini gravity model with the Schwarzschild precession of S-stars, specifically of S2, S38 and S55 stars. We also take into account case of bulk mass distribution near Galactic Center. We assume that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-06 D. Borka , V. Borka Jovanović , V. N. Nikolić , N. Dj. Lazarov , P. Jovanović

The tests of the deviations from Newton's or Einstein's gravity in the Earth neighbourhood are tied to our knowledge of the shape and mass distribution of our planet. On the one hand estimators of these "modified" theories of gravity may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Joel Bergé , Philippe Brax , Martin Pernot-Borràs , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We test a Yukawa correction to the Newtonian potential, making use of our own Galaxy - the Milky Way - as a testbed. We include as free parameter the Yukawa strength and range and the dark matter profile parameters, and compare several…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Jakob Henrichs , Margherita Lembo , Fabio Iocco , Luca Amendola

Alternative theories of gravity may serve to overcame several shortcomings of the standard cosmological model but, in their weak field limit, General Relativity must be recovered so as to match the tight constraints at the Solar System…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Ivan De Martino , Ruth Lazkoz

ADM tetrad gravity is an Hamiltonian reformulation of General Relativity which gives new insight to the Dark Matter Problem. We impose constraints on the parameter space of ADM tetrad gravity with a Yukawa-like ansatz for the trace of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Mattia Villani

In a previous work (arXiv:1609.05654v2), an experimental setup aiming at the measurement of deviations from the Newtonian $1/r^2$ distance dependence of gravitational interactions was proposed. The theoretical idea behind this setup was to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-28 J. Baeza-Ballesteros , A. Donini , S. Nadal-Gisbert

The search for new gravity-like interactions at the sub-millimeter scale is a compelling area of research, with important implications for the understanding of classical gravity and its connections with quantum physics. We report improved…

The orbit of the S2 star around Sagittarius A* provides a unique opportunity to test general relativity and study dynamical processes near a supermassive black hole. Observations have shown that the orbit of S2 is consistent with a…

We investigate Kaluza-Klein models in the case of spherical compactification of the internal space with an arbitrary number of dimensions. The gravitating source has the dust-like equation of state in the external/our space and an arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-19 Maxim Eingorn , Seyed Hossein Fakhr , Alexander Zhuk

We study the predictions of the simplest SU(5) grand unified model within the framework of minimal supergravity, including constraints from the radiative breaking of electroweak symmetry. As a consequence of the unification of the $b$-quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 H. Baer , M. Drees , C. Kao , M. Nojiri , X. Tata

After giving a short overview of previous results on constraining of Extended Gravity (EG) by stellar orbits, we discuss the Schwarzschild orbital precession of S2 star assuming the congruence with predictions of General Relativity (GR). At…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 D. Borka , V. Borka Jovanović , S. Capozziello , A. F. Zakharov , P. Jovanović

In this work, we investigate the possibility that the galaxy rotation curves can be explained in the framework of modified gravity models that introduce a Yukawa term in the gravitational potential. We include dark matter and assume that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Álefe O. F. de Almeida , Luca Amendola , Viviana Niro

In this paper, we focus on the general free scalar-tensor gravity with three free coupling functions, which in the near-field region looks like general relativity (GR) plus a fifth force of Yukawa-type induced by the scalar field. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Xing Zhang , Bo Wang , Rui Niu

A novel class of vacuum metrics expressible in analytical form was recently found for pure $\mathcal R^2$ gravity, based on a groundwork put forth by Buchdahl in 1962. These Buchdahl-inspired solutions offer a practical framework for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Jian-Ming Yan , Tao Zhu , Mustapha Azreg-Aïnou , Mubasher Jamil , Hoang Ky Nguyen

The properties of the stellar cluster surrounding Sagittarius A* can be assessed indirectly through the motion of the S-stars. Specifically, the current accuracy to which the prograde precession of the S2 star is measured allows to place…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Yotam Ashkenazy , Shmuel Balberg

Independent tests aiming to constrain the value of the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ are usually difficult because of its extreme smallness $\left(\Lambda \simeq 1\times 10^{-52}~\textrm{m}^{-2},~\textrm{or}~2.89\times…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Lorenzo Iorio