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This article proves a Pythagoras-type formula for the sides and diagonals of a polygon inscribed in a semicircle having one of the sides of the polygon as diameter.

综合数学 · 数学 2021-01-26 Mircea Gotea

This note gives a new elementary proof of Poincar\'e-Miranda theorem based on Sard's theorem and the simple classification of one-dimensional manifolds.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-11 Xiao-Song Yang

We show that a theorem of Leonid B. Shapiro which was proved under MA, is actually independent from ZFC. We also give a direct proof of the Boolean algebra version of the theorem under MA(Cohen).

逻辑 · 数学 2008-02-03 Sakaé Fuchino , Saharon Shelah , Lajos Soukup

Three versions of Luca Pacioli's 'De Dvina Proportione' remain: a manuscript held in Milan, another in Geneva and a printed version edited in Venice. A recent book, 'Antologia della Divina Proporzione', has all three in one volume, allowing…

历史与综述 · 数学 2013-11-13 Dirk Huylebrouck

We suggest an alternative proof of a theorem due to Lambek and Moser using a perceptible model.

数论 · 数学 2012-07-25 Yuval Ginosar

We note that an argument by Rogers (1958) gives a proof of Vaaler's theorem (1979) about sections of the cube and allows certain generalizations of the theorem.

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-09 Roman Karasev

The celebrated theorem of Feuerbach states that the nine-point circle of a nonequilateral triangle is tangent to both its incircle and its three excircles. In this note, we give a simple proof of Feuerbach's Theorem using straightforward…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-07-07 Michael Scheer

We present a proof given by Euler in his paper {\it ``De serierum determinatione seu nova methodus inveniendi terminos generales serierum"} \cite{E189} (E189:``On the determination of series or a new method of finding the general terms of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2023-09-01 Alexander Aycock

The aim of this paper is to give a simple, geometric proof of Wigner's theorem on the realization of symmetries in quantum mechanics that clarifies its relation to projective geometry. Although several proofs exist already, it seems that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-29 Kai Johannes Keller , Nikolaos A. Papadopoulos , Andrés F. Reyes-Lega

In this short note, we point out a mistake in G.Cybenko's proof of his version of the universal approximation theorem which has been widely cited. This mistake might not be easily fixable along the idea of his proof and it also leads to an…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-12-08 Kun Wang

I expound here in a more detailed way a proof of an important Serini's theorem, which I have already sketched in a previous Note. Two related questions are briefly discussed.

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Loinger

This article is about the proof of the celebrated KAM theorem as sketched out in \cite{KOL} Kolmogorov's original presentation to the ICM. The proof presented here has been detailed as an effort to clarify if Kolmogorov's argument can be…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-04-25 Othmane Islah

There are multiple generalisations of the Pythagorean theorem to spherical and hyperbolic geometry. A natural one, involving areas of disks with radii equal to the sides of a proper triangle, was discovered in the hyperbolic case by Maria…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-09-04 Michaël Maex

We prove the Aharoni Berger Conjecture

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-16 Vladimir Blinovsky

It is well known that the strong subadditivity theorem is hold for classical system, but it is very difficult to prove that it is hold for quantum system. The first proof of this theorem is due to Lieb by using the Lieb's theorem. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong-Jian Han , Yong-Sheng Zhang , Guang-Can Guo

We propose two new proofs of the Pythagorean theorem via area rearrangement arguments starting from very simple geometric configurations. The constructions depend on an angular parameter, each choice of which yields a proof. For specific…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-11-04 Andrés Navas

We prove a generalization of Istvan F\'ary's celebrated theorem to higher dimension.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-13 Karim Adiprasito , Zuzana Patáková

The purpose of this note is to give an accessible proof of Moliens Theorem in Invariant Theory, in the language of today's Linear Algebra and Group Theory, in order to prevent this beautiful theorem from being forgotten.

综合数学 · 数学 2017-01-18 Holger Schellwat

This expository note presents a constructive proof of Wigner's theorem using only a few basic facts about Hilbert spaces, such as the existence of orthonormal bases and the Fourier decomposition of a vector. Our proof is based on a proof by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Daniel D. Spiegel

We give a new proof of Lucas' Theorem in elementary number theory.

数论 · 数学 2013-01-21 Alexandre Laugier , Manjil P. Saikia