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Modern causal discovery methods face critical limitations in scalability, computational efficiency, and adaptability to mixed data types, as evidenced by benchmarks on node scalability (30, $\le 50$, $\ge 70$ nodes), computational energy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Amartya Roy , Devharish N , Shreya Ganguly , Kripabandhu Ghosh

Stochastic Gradient Langevin Dynamics infuses isotropic gradient noise to SGD to help navigate pathological curvature in the loss landscape for deep networks. Isotropic nature of the noise leads to poor scaling, and adaptive methods based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Chandrasekaran Anirudh Bhardwaj

Some properties of a Local discontinuous Galerkin (LDG) algorithm are demonstrated for the problem of evaluting a second derivative $g = f_{xx}$ for a given $f$. (This is a somewhat unusual problem, but it is useful for understanding the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-05-26 A. H. Hakim , G. W. Hammett , E. L. Shi

We address the solution of the distributed control problem for the steady, incompressible Navier--Stokes equations. We propose an inexact Newton linearization of the optimality conditions. Upon discretization by a finite element scheme, we…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-16 Santolo Leveque , Michele Benzi , Patrick E. Farrell

Anomaly localization is a practical technology for improving industrial production line efficiency. Due to anomalies are manifold and hard to be collected, existing unsupervised researches are usually equipped with anomaly synthesis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Ying Zhao

This Note gives conditions that must be imposed to algebraic multilevel discretizations involving at the same time nodal and edge elements so that a gradient-prolongation commutativity condition will be satisfied; this condition is very…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 François Musy , Laurent Nicolas , Ronan Perrussel

This paper proposes some efficient and accurate adaptive two-grid (ATG) finite element algorithms for linear and nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). The main idea of these algorithms is to utilize the solutions on the $k$-th…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-22 Yukun Li , Yi Zhang

In this work, we construct high-order finite element spaces for the $L^2$ de Rham complex on triangular meshes amenable to low-order-refined preconditioning. The spaces are constructed using the Duffy transformation, by pulling back…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Will Pazner

Gridless methods show great superiority in line spectral estimation. These methods need to solve an atomic $l_0$ norm (i.e., the continuous analog of $l_0$ norm) minimization problem to estimate frequencies and model order. Since this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-28 Bai Yan , Qi Zhao , Jin Zhang , J. Andrew Zhang , Xin Yao

Preconditioning is at the heart of iterative solutions of large, sparse linear systems of equations in scientific disciplines. Several algebraic approaches, which access no information beyond the matrix itself, are widely studied and used,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-28 Jie Chen

Lagrangian descriptors (LDs) based on the arc length of orbits previously demonstrated their utility in delineating structures governing the dynamics. Recently, a chaos indicator based on the second derivatives of the LDs, referred to as…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Alexandru Căliman , Jérôme Daquin , Anne-Sophie Libert

In this paper, we develop a multigrid method on unstructured shape-regular grids. For a general shape-regular unstructured grid of ${\cal O}(N)$ elements, we present a construction of an auxiliary coarse grid hierarchy on which a geometric…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-09 Lars Grasedyck , Lu Wang , Jinchao Xu

The graphical lasso \citep{FHT2007a} is an algorithm for learning the structure in an undirected Gaussian graphical model, using $\ell_1$ regularization to control the number of zeros in the precision matrix ${\B\Theta}={\B\Sigma}^{-1}$…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-08-09 Rahul Mazumder , Trevor Hastie

The tangent plane scheme is a time-marching scheme for the numerical solution of the nonlinear parabolic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation (LLG), which describes the time evolution of ferromagnetic configurations. Exploiting the geometric…

A previous article was devoted to an analysis of the symmetry properties of a class of first-order delay ordinary differential systems (DODSs). Here we concentrate on linear DODSs. They have infinite-dimensional Lie point symmetry groups…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Vladimir A. Dorodnitsyn , Roman Kozlov , Sergey V. Meleshko , Pavel Winternitz

Incorporating neural networks for the solution of Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) represents a pivotal research direction within computational mathematics. Within neural network architectures, the integration of the intrinsic…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-10 Shanshan Xiao , Jiawei Zhang , Yifa Tang

The coupled nonlinear space fractional Ginzburg-Landau (CNLSFGL) equations with the fractional Laplacian have been widely used to model the dynamical processes in a fractal media with fractional dispersion. Due to the existence of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-05 Hengfei Ding , Yuxin Zhang , Qian Yi

A global approximation method of Nystr\"om type is explored for the numerical solution of a class of nonlinear integral equations of the second kind. The cases of smooth and weakly singular kernels are both considered. In the first…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-16 Luisa Fermo , Anna Lucia Laguardia , Concetta Laurita , Maria Grazia Russo

For the Landau--Lifshitz--Gilbert (LLG) equation of micromagnetics we study linearly implicit backward difference formula (BDF) time discretizations up to order $5$ combined with higher-order non-conforming finite element space…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-23 Georgios Akrivis , Michael Feischl , Balázs Kovács , Christian Lubich

Layer-wise preconditioning methods are a family of memory-efficient optimization algorithms that introduce preconditioners per axis of each layer's weight tensors. These methods have seen a recent resurgence, demonstrating impressive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Thomas T. Zhang , Behrad Moniri , Ansh Nagwekar , Faraz Rahman , Anton Xue , Hamed Hassani , Nikolai Matni