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We present a Faraday rotation spectroscopy (FRS) technique for measurements on the micron scale. Spectral acquisition speeds of many orders of magnitude faster than state-of-the-art modulation spectroscopy setups are demonstrated. The…

This paper presents a simple and effective wideband method for the determination of material properties, such as the complex index of refraction and the complex permittivity and permeability. The method is explicit (non-iterative) and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-12-02 Khattiya Chalapat , Kari Sarvala , Jian Li , G. S. Paraoanu

A new approach was proposed to accurately determine the thickness of film, especially for ultra-thin film, through spectrum fitting with the assistance of interference layer. The determination limit can reach even less than 1 nm. Its…

光学 · 物理学 2016-06-20 Xingxing Liu , Shao-Wei Wang , Hui Xia , Xutao Zhang , Ruonan Ji , Tianxin Li , Wei Lu

Low radio frequency spectral index measurements are a powerful tool to distinguish between different emission mechanisms and, in turn, to understand the nature of the sources. Besides the standard method of estimating the ``broadband"…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Md Rashid , Nirupam Roy , J. D. Pandian , Prasun Dutta , R. Dokara , S. Vig , K. M. Menten

Let $(G_\epsilon)_{\epsilon>0}$ be a family of '$\epsilon$-thin' Riemannian manifolds modeled on a finite metric graph $G$, for example, the $\epsilon$-neighborhood of an embedding of $G$ in some Euclidean space with straight edges. We…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Daniel Grieser

Precise measurements of the geometrical thickness of a sample and its refractive index are important for materials science, engineering, and medical diagnosis. Among the possible non-contact evaluation methods, optical interferometric…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Kana A. Sumihara , Sho Okubo , Makoto Okano , Hajime Inaba , Shinichi Watanabe

Identifying frequencies with low signal-to-noise ratios in time series of stellar photometry and spectroscopy, and measuring their amplitude ratios and peak widths accurately, are critical goals for asteroseismology. These are also…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-06-29 P. Reegen

The Gaussian function (GF) is widely used to explain the behavior or statistical distribution of many natural phenomena as well as industrial processes in different disciplines of engineering and applied science. For example, the GF can be…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-08 Ibrahim Al-Nahhal , Octavia A. Dobre , Ertugrul Basar , Cecilia Moloney , Salama Ikki

Here we show how time-resolved broadband optical spectroscopy can be used to quantify, with femtometer resolution, the oscillation amplitudes of coherent phonons through a displacive model without free tuning parameters, except an overall…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Davide Soranzio , Maria Peressi , Robert J. Cava , Fulvio Parmigiani , Federico Cilento

We advance all optical spin noise spectroscopy (SNS) in semiconductors to detection bandwidths of several hundred gigahertz by employing an ingenious scheme of pulse trains from ultrafast laser oscillators as an optical probe. The ultrafast…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-14 Fabian Berski , Hendrik Kuhn , Jan G. Lonnemann , Jens Hübner , Michael Oestreich

Computing accurate estimates of the Fourier transform of analog signals from discrete data points is important in many fields of science and engineering. The conventional approach of performing the discrete Fourier transform of the data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-12-08 Luca Ambrogioni , Eric Maris

Much work over the last 25 years has demonstrated that the interface-specific, alloptical technique, vibrational sum frequency generation (v-SFG) spectroscopy, is often uniquely capable of characterizing the structure and dynamics of…

光学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Martin Thämer , R. Kramer Campen , Martin Wolf

Uncertainties of refractive and group index in dispersion measurement by spectrally resolved white light interferometry are deeply analyzed. First, the contribution to uncertainty of the different parameters affecting both indices is…

We propose an explicit small-signal graphene field-effect transistor (GFET) parameter extraction procedure based on a charge-based quasi-static model. The dependence of the small-signal parameters on both gate voltage and frequency is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Nikolaos Mavredakis , Anibal Pacheco-Sanchez , Wei Wei , Emiliano Pallecchi , Henri Happy , David Jiménez

Diffraction of light beams from the phase steps due to the abrupt changes in the boundary of step leads to Fresnel fringes that their visibility and intensity profile depend on the change of the step height or light incident angle. The…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Ali Motazedifard , S. Dehbod , A. Salehpour

Recent theoretical and experimental results from quasi-one dimensional heavy hole systems have suggested that heavy hole gases have a strongly anisotropic g factor. In this theoretical paper, we propose a method for measuring this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Samuel Bladwell , Oleg Sushkov

The ratio between the Land\'e g-factors of the $^{87}$Rb $F=2$ and $^{85}$Rb $F=3$ ground state hyperfine levels is experimentally measured to be $g_F(87)/g_F(85) = 1.4988586(1)$, consistent with previous measurements. The g-factor ratio is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Jason Mora , Aracely Cobos , Dominic Fuentes , Derek F. Jackson Kimball

The electron Land\'e g factor ($g^{*}$) is investigated both experimentally and theoretically in a series of GaBi$_{x}$As$_{1-x}$/GaAs strained epitaxial layers, for bismuth compositions up to $x = 3.8$%. We measure $g^{*}$ via…

Length and g-factor are fundamental parameters that characterize optical cavities. We developed a technique to measure these parameters in-situ by determining the frequency spacing between the resonances of fundamental and spatial modes of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Alberto Stochino , Koji Arai , Rana X. Adhikari

In the electronic measurement of the Boltzmann constant based on Johnson noise thermometry, the ratio of the power spectral densities of thermal noise across a resistor at the triple point of water, and pseudo-random noise synthetically…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-04-05 Kevin J Coakley , Jifeng Qu
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