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A two-dimensional dilatonic black hole induced by a topological soliton is exactly solvable in the scalar field theory coupled to dilaton gravity. The Hawking radiation of the black hole is studied in the one-loop approximation with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sung-Won Kim , Won T. Kim

Hawking radiation would make microscopic black holes evaporate rapidly, which excludes them from many astrophysical considerations. However, it has been argued that the quantum nature of space would alter this behaviour: the temperature of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Samuel Kováčik

The quasi-classical method of deriving Hawking radiation under the consideration of canonical invariance is investigated. We find that the horizon should be regarded as a two-way barrier and the ingoing amplitude should be calculated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Baocheng Zhang , Qing-yu Cai , Ming-sheng Zhan

There has been much work on explaining Hawking radiation as a quantum tunneling process through horizons. Basically, this intuitive picture requires the calculation of the imaginary part of the action for outgoing particle. And two ways are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-18 Hongbin Kim

This paper describes a particularly transparent derivation of the Hawking effect for massive particles in black holes. The calculations are performed with the help of Painleve-Gullstrand's coordinates which are associated with a radially…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Bernard R. Durney

A black hole can emit radiation called Hawking radiation. Such radiation seen by an observer outside the black hole differs from the original radiation near the horizon of the black hole by the so-called "greybody factor". In this paper,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Tritos Ngampitipan , Petarpa Boonserm

In this paper, we investigate the Hawking radiation process as a semiclassical quantum tunneling phenomenon from black ring and Myers-Perry black holes in 5-dimensional (5D) spaces. Using Lagrangian of Glashow-Weinberg-Salam model with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Wajiha Javed , Riasat Ali , G. Abbas

Recently, Hawking radiation from a Schwarzschild-type black hole via gravitational anomaly at the horizon has been derived by Robinson and Wilczek. Their result shows that, in order to demand general coordinate covariance at the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Qing-Quan Jiang , Shuang-Qing Wu , Xu Cai

The common interpretation of the Hawking radiation as quantum tunneling has some ambiguity such as coordinate-dependence of tunneling rate and non-invariance of the action under canonical transformations. It is shown that the tunneling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Sang Pyo Kim

Hawking radiation, despite being known to theoretical physics for nearly forty years, remains elusive and undetected. It also suffers, in its original context of gravitational black holes, from practical and conceptual difficulties. Of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Scott Robertson

We study analytically quantum tunneling of relativistic and non-relativistic particles at both Killing and universal horizons of Einstein-Maxwell-aether black holes, after high-order curvature corrections are taken into account, for which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Chikun Ding , Anzhong Wang , Xinwen Wang , Tao Zhu

It has been proposed that a black hole horizon should generate Hawking radiation. In order to test this theory, we have created a narrow, low density, very low temperature atomic Bose-Einstein condensate, containing an analog black hole…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Jeff Steinhauer

Hawking radiation, despite its presence in theoretical physics for over thirty years, remains elusive and undetected. It also suffers, in its original context of gravitational black holes, from conceptual difficulties. Of particular note is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Scott James Robertson

We study the behaviour of scalar fields on background geometries which undergo quantum tunneling. The two examples considered are a moving mirror in flat space which tunnels through a potential barrier, and a false vacuum bubble which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Per Kraus

We state and explain the total rate at which a charged non-rotating black hole emits charged particles, taking into account both Hawking radiation and Schwinger pair production simultaneously. We give concrete formulae for this emission…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 George Johnson

Charged, rotating Kerr-Newman black holes represent the most general class of asymptotically flat black hole solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell equations of general relativity. Here, we consider a simplified model for the Hawking radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Joshua Foo , Michael R. R. Good

We examine Hubeny's scenario according to which a near-extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole can absorb a particle and be driven toward an over-extremal state in which the charge exceeds the mass, signaling the destruction of the black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Peter Zimmerman , Ian Vega , Eric Poisson , Roland Haas

Semiclassical black hole emission in four spacetime dimensions is studied using a non-local effective action. The field equations that determine the time-dependent renormalized stress tensor are solved numerically for a black hole formed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-19 David A. Lowe , Larus Thorlacius

The behavior of a scalar field theory near the event horizon in a rotating black hole background can be effectively described by a two dimensional field theory in a gauge field background. Based on this fact, we proposal that the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-21 Tao Zhu

The boundary of any observer's spacetime is the boundary that divides what the observer can see from what they cannot see. The boundary of an observer's spacetime in the presence of a black hole is not the true (future event) horizon of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Andrew J. S. Hamilton