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We discuss the concept of how entanglement changes with respect to different factorizations of the total algebra which describes the quantum states. Depending on the considered factorization a quantum state appears either entangled or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Walter Thirring , Reinhold A. Bertlmann , Philipp Köhler , Heide Narnhofer

In the well-studied (2,2,2) Bell experiment consisting of two parties, two measurement settings per party, and two possible outcomes per setting, it is known that if the experiment obeys no-signaling constraints, then the set of admissible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Peter Bierhorst

Maximally entangled states should maximally violate the Bell inequality. In this paper, it is proved that all two-qubit states that maximally violate the Bell-Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt inequality are exactly Bell states and the states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zeqian Chen

A class of self-similar sets of entangled quantum states is introduced, for which a recursive definition is provided. These sets, the "Bell gems," are defined by the subsystem exchange symmetry characteristic of the Bell states. Each Bell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-02 Gregg Jaeger

We analyze nonclassical correlations between outcomes of measurements conducted on two spatial radiation modes. These correlations cannot be simulated with statistical mixtures of coherent states or, more generally, with non-negative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-01 V. S. Kovtoniuk , I. S. Yeremenko , S. Ryl , W. Vogel , A. A. Semenov

In F-theory, if a fiber type of an elliptic fibration involves a condition that requires an exceptional curve to split into two irreducible components, it is called ``split'' or ``non-split'' type depending on whether it is globally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Rinto Kuramochi , Shun'ya Mizoguchi , Taro Tani

Bell-state analysis is a considerable challenge and an essential requirement for reliable implementation of quantum communication proposals. An open question is the one for the maximal fraction of successful Bell measurements. It has been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Ling-Jun Kong , Yongnan Li , Yu Si , Rui Liu , Chenghou Tu , Hui-Tian Wang

It is known that it is impossible to unambiguously distinguish the four Bell states encoded in pairs of photon polarizations using only linear optics. However, hyperentanglement, the simultaneous entanglement in more than one degree of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-28 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Julio T. Barreiro , Paul G. Kwiat

Two or more quantum systems are said to be in an entangled or non-factorisable state if their joint (supposedly pure) wave-function is not expressible as a product of individual wave functions but is instead a superposition of product…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Durt

Systems of four nonbinary particles, each having three or more internal states, exhibit maximally entangled states that are inaccessible to four qubits. This breaks the pattern of two- and three-particle systems, in which the existing graph…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Mario Gaeta , Andrei Klimov , Jay Lawrence

We develop an algorithm for the numerical calculation of Taylor states in toroidal and toroidal shell geometries using an analytical framework developed for the solution to the time-harmonic Maxwell equations. Taylor states are a special…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-23 Michael O'Neil , Antoine J. Cerfon

We provide a simple class of 2-qudit states for which one is able to formulate necessary and sufficient conditions for separability. As a byproduct we generalize well known construction provided by Horodecki et al. for d=3. It is hoped that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Dariusz Chruscinski , Andrzej Kossakowski

It is impossible to unambiguously distinguish the four Bell states in polarization, resorting to linear optical elements only. Recently, the hyperentangled Bell state, the simultaneous entanglement in more than one degree of freedom, has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yu-Bo Sheng , Fu-Guo Deng , Gui Lu Long

Bell states form a complete set of four maximally polarization entangled two-qubit quantum state. Being a key ingredient of many quantum applications such as entanglement based quantum key distribution protocols, superdense coding, quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Sarika Mishra , R. P. Singh

We prove that the action of the Yangian algebra Y(sl_N) is better described by the principal generators on the tensor product of the fundamental representation and its dual. The generalized Bell states or maximally entangled states are…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-02-05 Ming Liu , Chengming Bai , Mo-Lin Ge , Naihuan Jing

We argue that the notion of identical particles is no longer well defined in quantum systems governed by non-commutative deformations of space-time symmetries. Such models are characterized by four-momentum space given by a non-abelian Lie…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Michele Arzano , Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman

We report on the first realisation of a test of Bell inequalities using non-maximally entangled states. It is based on the superposition of type I parametric down conversion produced in two different non-linear crystals pumped by the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. Brida , M. Genovese , C. Novero , E. Predazzi

Maximally entangled two-qubit states (Bell states) are of central importance in quantum technologies. We show that heralded generation of a maximally entangled state of two intrinsically open qubits can be realized in a one-dimensional (1d)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Xin H. H. Zhang , Harold U. Baranger

Non-classical quantum correlations underpin both the foundations of quantum mechanics and modern quantum technologies. Among them, Bell nonlocality is a central example. For bipartite Bell inequalities, nonlocal correlations obey strict…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Gerard Anglès Munné , Paweł Cieśliński , Jan Wójcik , Wiesław Laskowski

We have discussed here the polarization of quantum Hall states in the framework of the hierarchical analysis of IQHE and FQHE in terms of Berry phase. It is observed that we have fully polarized states for the filling factor $\nu=1$ as well…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Basu , S. Dhar , P. Bandyopadhyay