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相关论文: Probing many-body interactions in an optical latti…

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We review the intriguing many-body physics resulting out of the interplay of a single, local impurity and the two-particle interaction in a one-dimensional Fermi system. Even if the underlying homogeneous correlated system is taken to be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-12 A. Anthore , D. M. Kennes , E. Boulat , S. Andergassen , F. Pierre , V. Meden

We present the symplectic no-core configuration interaction (SpNCCI) framework, in which the nuclear many-body problem is solved a symmetry-adapted basis that explicitly encodes approximate symmetries associated with nuclear collectivity…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Anna E. McCoy , Mark A. Caprio , Patrick J. Fasano , Tomas Dytrych

We report on high-resolution optical spectroscopy of interacting bosonic $^{174}$Yb atoms in deep optical lattices with negligible tunneling. We prepare Mott insulator phases with singly- and doubly-occupied isolated sites and probe the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-11-23 R. Bouganne , M. Bosch Aguilera , A. Dareau , E. Soave , J. Beugnon , F. Gerbier

We study the atomistic-to-continuum limit of a class of energy functionals for crystalline materials via Gamma-convergence. We consider energy densities that may depend on interactions between all points of the lattice and we give…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-02 Annika Bach , Andrea Braides , Marco Cicalese

Lattice models of fermions, bosons, and spins have long served to elucidate the essential physics of quantum phase transitions in a variety of systems. Generalizing such models to incorporate driving and dissipation has opened new vistas to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Andy C. Y. Li , F. Petruccione , Jens Koch

Response functions are key observables for probing the structure and dynamics of many-body systems. We introduce and demonstrate a quantum-classical framework for computing response functions of general many-fermion systems that also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Weijie Du , Yangguang Yang , Zixin Liu , Chao Yang , James P. Vary

Control of quantum coherence in many-body system is one of the key issues in modern condensed matter. Conventional wisdom is that lattice vibration is an innate source of decoherence, and amounts of research have been conducted to eliminate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-27 SangEun Han , Junhyun Lee , Eun-Gook Moon

The experimental realization of correlated quantum phases with ultracold gases in optical lattices and their theoretical understanding has witnessed remarkable progress during the last decade. In this review we introduce basic concepts and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-12-23 Peter Barmettler , Corinna Kollath

Controllable, coherent many-body systems can provide insights into the fundamental properties of quantum matter, enable the realization of new quantum phases and could ultimately lead to computational systems that outperform existing…

The Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick is a simple, but not trivial, model of a quantum many-body system which allows us to solve the many-body Schr\"odinger equation without making any approximation. The model, which in its unperturbed case is composed…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-01 Giampaolo Co' , Stefano De Leo

We study quantum many-body systems with a global U(1) conservation law, focusing on a theory of $N$ interacting fermions with charge conservation, or $N$ interacting spins with one conserved component of total spin. We define an effective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Xiao Chen , Yingfei Gu , Andrew Lucas

The many-body problem is ubiquitous in the theoretical description of physical phenomena, ranging from the behavior of elementary particles to the physics of electrons in solids. Most of our understanding of many-body systems comes from…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-16 M. Dalmonte , S. Montangero

We study two-body non-Hermitian physics in the context of an open dissipative system depicted by the Lindblad master equation. Adopting a minimal lattice model of a handful of interacting fermions with single-particle dissipation, we show…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Peize Ding , Wei Yi

We describe a novel experiment based on atoms trapped close to a macroscopic surface, to study the interactions between the atoms and the surface at very small separations (0.6 to 10 $\mu$m). In this range the dominant potential is the QED…

We study the two-body problem of the ultracold fermionic alkaline-earth (like) atoms in the electronic $^1$S$_0$ state ($g$-state) and $^3$P$_0$ state ($e$-state), which are confined in a quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) tube. In addition,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Ren Zhang , Peng Zhang

The most direct approach for characterizing the quantum dynamics of a strongly-interacting system is to measure the time-evolution of its full many-body state. Despite the conceptual simplicity of this approach, it quickly becomes…

We calculate the radio-frequency spectrum of a trapped cloud of cold bosonic atoms in an optical lattice. Using random phase and local density approximations we produce both trap averaged and spatially resolved spectra, identifying simple…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-03-11 Kaden R. A. Hazzard , Erich J. Mueller

The existence of many-body mobility edges in closed quantum systems has been the focus of intense debate after the emergence of the description of the many-body localization phenomenon. Here we propose that this issue can be settled in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Xing Bo Wei , Chen Cheng , Gao Xianlong , Rubem Mondaini

The Fermi-Hubbard model is a key concept in condensed matter physics and provides crucial insights into electronic and magnetic properties of materials. Yet, the intricate nature of Fermi systems poses a barrier to answer important…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Tilman Esslinger

The tunneling process in a many-body system is a phenomenon which lies at the very heart of quantum mechanics. It appears in nature in the form of alpha-decay, fusion and fission in nuclear physics, photoassociation and photodissociation in…