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相关论文: Reactions between cold methyl halide molecules and…

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The free energy profile of a reaction can be estimated in a molecular-dynamics approach by imposing a mechanical constraint along a reaction coordinate (RC). Many recent studies have shown that the temperature can greatly influence the path…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Fleurat-Lessard , T. Ziegler

Atom-dimer exchange and dissociation reaction rates are predicted for different combinations of two $^4$He atoms and one of the alkaline species among $^{6}$Li, $^{7}$Li and $^{23}$Na, by using three-body scattering formalism with…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2020-12-18 Mahdi A. Shalchi , Marcelo T. Yamashita , Tobias Frederico , Lauro Tomio

Two new nine-dimensional potential energy surfaces (PESs) have been generated using high-level \textit{ab initio} theory for the two main isotopologues of methyl chloride, CH$_{3}{}^{35}$Cl and CH$_{3}{}^{37}$Cl. The respective PESs,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Alec Owens , Sergei N. Yurchenko , Andrey Yachmenev , Jonathan Tennyson , Walter Thiel

Atomic carbon in its ground electronic state, C(3P), is expected to be present at high abundances during the evolution of dense molecular clouds. Consequently, its reactions with other interstellar species could have a strong influence on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Kevin M. Hickson , Jean-Christophe Loison , Valentine Wakelam

Rydberg atoms and beams of ultracold polar molecules have become highly useful experimental tools in recent years. There is therefore a need for accessible calculations of interaction potentials between such particles and nearby surfaces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Simen Å. Ellingsen , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Stefan Scheel

State-of-the-art ab initio techniques have been applied to compute the potential energy surface for the lithium atom interacting with the lithium hydride molecule in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. The interaction potential was obtained…

We have obtained accurate ab initio quartet potentials for the diatomic metastable triplet helium + alkali-metal (Li, Na, K, Rb) systems, using all-electron restricted open-shell coupled cluster singles and doubles with noniterative triples…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-08-24 Dariusz Kȩdziera , Łukasz Mentel , Piotr S. Żuchowski , Steven Knoop

The Menshutkin reaction is a methyl transfer reaction relevant in fields ranging from biochemistry to chemical synthesis. In the present work, energetics and solvent distributions for NH$_{3}$+MeCl and Pyr+MeBr reactions were investigated…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Haydar Taylan Turan , Sebastian Brickel , Markus Meuwly

The accurate description of molecule-surface interactions requires a detailed knowledge of the underlying potential-energy surface (PES). Recently, neural networks (NNs) have been shown to be an efficient technique to accurately interpolate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jorg Behler , Sonke Lorenz , Karsten Reuter

The isotropic and anisotropic coefficients $C^{l,m}_n$ of the long-range spherical expansion $\sim 1/R^n$ ($R$ -- the intermolecular distance) of the dispersion and inductions intermolecular energies are calculated using the first…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Leonid Shirkov , Michał Tomza

Astrochemical surface reactions are thought to be responsible for the formation of complex organic molecules, which are of potential importance for the origin of life. In a situation, when the chemical composition of dust surfaces is not…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Thomas K. Henning , Serge A. Krasnokutski

We carry out calculations on $M$-changing collisions of NH ($^3\Sigma^-$) molecules in magnetically trappable states using a recently calculated potential energy surface. We show that elastic collision rates are much faster than inelastic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alisdair O. G. Wallis , Jeremy M. Hutson

The radicals HCO and CH$_3$ on carbon monoxide ice surfaces were simulated using density functional theory. Their binding energy on amorphous CO ice shows broad distributions, with approximative average values of 500 K for HCO and 200 K for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Thanja Lamberts , Max N. Markmeyer , Florian J. Kolb , Johannes Kästner

A first principles study of the dynamics of $^6$Li($^{2}$S) + $^6$Li$^{174}$Yb($^2\Sigma^+$)$ \to ^6$Li$_2(^1\Sigma^+$) + $^{174}$Yb($^1$S) reaction is presented at cold and ultracold temperatures. The computations involve determination and…

The Diep and Johnson (DJ) H$_2$-H$_2$ potential energy surface (PES) obtained from the first principles [P. Diep, K. Johnson, J. Chem. Phys. 113, 3480 (2000); 114, 222 (2000)], has been adjusted through appropriate rotation of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Renat A. Sultanov , Dennis Guster , S. K. Adhikari

Constructing accurate, high dimensional molecular potential energy surfaces (PESs) for polyatomic molecules is challenging. Reproducing Kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) interpolation is an efficient way to construct such PESs. However, the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-06 Debasish Koner , Markus Meuwly

Quantum gases of ultracold polar molecules have novel properties because of the strong dipolar forces between molecules. Current experiments shield the molecules from destructive collisions by engineering long-range repulsive interactions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Bijit Mukherjee , Luis Santos , Jeremy M. Hutson

Single-electron ionization and excitation cross sections as well as cross sections for excitation into the first excited p state of the alkali metal atoms Li(2s), Na(3s) and K(4s) colliding with antiprotons and protons were calculated using…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Armin Lühr , Alejandro Saenz

Methanol (CH3OH) is thought to form on interstellar ice dust via successive hydrogenation reactions. The reaction between CH3 and OH radicals could also conceivably generate methanol at temperatures above approximately 20 K, at which…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Arisa Iguchi , Hiroshi Hidaka , Atsuki Ishibashi , Masashi Tsuge , Yasuhiro Oba , Naoki Watanabe

We report quantum dynamics calculations of the O + OH -> H + O2 reaction on two different representations of the electronic ground state potential energy surface (PES) using a time-independent quantum formalism based on hyperspherical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-12 Goulven Quéméner , Naduvalath Balakrishnan , Brian K. Kendrick