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This paper depicts algorithms for solving the decision Boolean Satisfiability Problem. An extreme problem is formulated to analyze the complexity of algorithms and the complexity for solving it. A novel and easy reformulation as a lottery…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-04-15 Carlos Barrón-Romero

This research considers the ranking and selection with input uncertainty. The objective is to maximize the posterior probability of correctly selecting the best alternative under a fixed simulation budget, where each alternative is measured…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-15 Hui Xiao , Zhihong Wei

Estimating arbitrary quantities of interest (QoIs) that are non-linear operators of complex, expensive-to-evaluate, black-box functions is a challenging problem due to missing domain knowledge and finite budgets. Bayesian optimal design of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-17 Piyush Pandita , Nimish Awalgaonkar , Ilias Bilionis , Jitesh Panchal

In this theory paper, we investigate training deep neural networks (DNNs) for classification via minimizing the information bottleneck (IB) functional. We show that the resulting optimization problem suffers from two severe issues: First,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-10 Rana Ali Amjad , Bernhard C. Geiger

We establish nearly tight bounds on the expected shrinkage of decision lists and DNF formulas under the $p$-random restriction $\mathbf R_p$ for all values of $p \in [0,1]$. For a function $f$ with domain $\{0,1\}^n$, let $\mathrm{DL}(f)$…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Benjamin Rossman

This paper contributes to a development of randomized methods for neural networks. The proposed learner model is generated incrementally by stochastic configuration (SC) algorithms, termed as Stochastic Configuration Networks (SCNs). In…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Dianhui Wang , Ming Li

Joint detection and estimation refers to deciding between two or more hypotheses and, depending on the test outcome, simultaneously estimating the unknown parameters of the underlying distribution. This problem is investigated in a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-19 Dominik Reinhard , Michael Fauss , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

In recent work, we have introduced a framework for fine-grained consent management in databases, which combines Boolean data provenance with the field of interactive Boolean evaluation. In turn, interactive Boolean evaluation aims at…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Antoine Amarilli , Yael Amsterdamer

Software cost estimation (SCE) of a project is pivotal to the acceptance or rejection of the development of software project. Various SCE techniques have been in practice with their own strengths and limitations. The latest of these is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-02-14 Nadeem Ahmed , M. Rafiq Asim , M. Rizwan Jameel Qureshi

The problem of sequentially maximizing the expectation of a function seeks to maximize the expected value of a function of interest without having direct control on its features. Instead, the distribution of such features depends on a given…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-26 Diego Martinez-Taboada , Dino Sejdinovic

Bayesian flow networks (BFNs) iteratively refine the parameters, instead of the samples in diffusion models (DMs), of distributions at various noise levels through Bayesian inference. Owing to its differentiable nature, BFNs are promising…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Kaiwen Xue , Yuhao Zhou , Shen Nie , Xu Min , Xiaolu Zhang , Jun Zhou , Chongxuan Li

Query cost estimation is a classical task for database management. Recently, researchers apply the AI-driven model to implement query cost estimation for achieving high accuracy. However, two defects of feature design lead to poor cost…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Yu Yan , Hongzhi Wang , Junfang Huang , Dake Zhong , Man Yang , Kaixin Zhang , Tao Yu , Tianqing Wan

Stochastic two-player games model systems with an environment that is both adversarial and stochastic. In this paper, we study the expected value of bounded quantitative prefix-independent objectives in the context of stochastic games. We…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Laurent Doyen , Pranshu Gaba , Shibashis Guha

Shapley values, originating in game theory and increasingly prominent in explainable AI, have been proposed to assess the contribution of facts in query answering over databases, along with other similar power indices such as Banzhaf…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Pratik Karmakar , Mikaël Monet , Pierre Senellart , Stéphane Bressan

In this paper, we study policy evaluation in continuous-time reinforcement learning (RL), where the state follows an unknown stochastic differential equation (SDE), but only discrete-time data are available. We first highlight that the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-23 Yuhua Zhu

We give algorithms for estimating the expectation of a given real-valued function $\phi:X\to {\bf R}$ on a sample drawn randomly from some unknown distribution $D$ over domain $X$, namely ${\bf E}_{{\bf x}\sim D}[\phi({\bf x})]$. Our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Vitaly Feldman

We introduce a novel framework for uncertainty quantification of solution operators associated with stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs). Although SPDEs play a central role in modeling complex physical systems under…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Phuoc-Toan Huynh , Richard Archibald , Feng Bao

Decision-making under uncertainty in energy management is complicated by unknown parameters hindering optimal strategies, particularly in Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) operations. Predict-Then-Optimise (PTO) approaches treat…

We consider an unconstrained continuous optimization problem where, in each iteration, gradient estimates may be arbitrarily corrupted with a probability greater than 1/2. Additionally, function value estimates may exhibit heavy-tailed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-25 Katya Scheinberg , Miaolan Xie

Fission product yields are key infrastructure data for nuclear applications in many aspects. It is a challenge both experimentally and theoretically to obtain accurate and complete energy-dependent fission yields. We apply the Bayesian…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Zi-Ao wang , Junchen Pei , Yue Liu , Yu Qiang