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We establish versions of the Positive Mass and Penrose inequalities for a class of asymptotically hyperbolic hypersurfaces. In particular, under the usual dominant energy condition, we prove in all dimensions $n\geq 3$ an optimal Penrose…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-25 Levi Lopes de Lima , Frederico Girão

We use the inverse mean curvature flow to prove a sharp Alexandrov-Fenchel-type inequality for a class of hypersurfaces in certain locally hyperbolic manifolds. As an application we derive an optimal Penrose inequality for asymptotically…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-30 Levi Lopes de Lima , Frederico Girão

In this paper, we consider conformal metrics on a unit 4-disc with an asymptotically hyperbolic end and possible isolated conic singularities. We define a mass term of the AH end. If the $\sigma_{2}$ curvature has lower bound…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-12 Hao Fang , Wei Wei

In this paper we study asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds given as graphs of asymptotically constant functions over hyperbolic space $\bH^n$. The graphs are considered as subsets of $\bH^{n+1}$ and carry the induced metric. For such…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-06-07 Mattias Dahl , Romain Gicquaud , Anna Sakovich

In this work, we prove an optimal Penrose inequality for asymptotically locally hyperbolic manifolds which can be realized as graphs over Kottler space. Such inequality relies heavily on an optimal weighted Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality for…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-09-25 Yuxin Ge , Guofang Wang , Jie Wu , Chao Xia

In axially symmetric spacetimes the Penrose inequality can be strengthened to include angular momentum. We prove a version of this inequality for minimal surfaces, more precisely, a lower bound for the ADM mass in terms of the area of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Pablo Anglada

In general relativity, the Penrose inequality relates the mass and the entropy associated with a gravitational background. If the inequality is violated by an initial Cauchy data, it suggests a creation of a naked singularity, thus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Igor Itkin , Yaron Oz

We construct a solution to inverse mean curvature flow on an asymptotically hyperbolic 3-manifold which does not have the convergence properties needed in order to prove a Penrose--type inequality. This contrasts sharply with the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-11-28 Andre Neves

We prove the existence of asymptotically hyperbolic solutions to the vacuum Einstein constraint equations with a marginally outer trapped boundary of positive mean curvature, using the constant mean curvature conformal method. As an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-16 Marcus Khuri , Jarosław Kopiński

The conformal flow of metrics [2] has been used to successfully establish a special case of the Penrose inequality, which yields a lower bound for the total mass of a spacetime in terms of horizon area. Here we show how to adapt the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-28 Qing Han , Marcus Khuri

In this article, we prove the Riemannian Penrose inequality for asymptotically flat manifolds with non-compact boundary whose asymptotic region is modelled on a half-space. Such spaces were initially considered by Almaraz, Barbosa and de…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-15 Thomas Koerber

We construct families of asymptotically locally hyperbolic Riemannian metrics with constant scalar curvature (i.e., time symmetric vacuum general relativistic initial data sets with negative cosmological constant), with prescribed topology…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Piotr T. Chruściel , Erwann Delay

We establish the charged Penrose inequality for time symmetric initial data sets having an outermost minimal surface boundary and finitely many asymptotically cylindrical ends, with an appropriate rigidity statement. This is accomplished by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Jaroslaw Jaracz

We prove a sharp Alexandrov-Fenchel-type inequality for star-shaped, strictly mean convex hypersurfaces in hyperbolic $n$-space, $n\geq 3$. The argument uses two new monotone quantities along the inverse mean curvature flow. As an…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-07-30 Levi Lopes de Lima , Frederico Girão

We establish a lower bound on the total mass of the time slices of (n + 1)-dimensional asymptotically flat standard static spacetimes under the timelike convergence condition. The inequality can be viewed equivalently as a Minkowski-type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Brian Harvie

The positive mass theorem is one of the fundamental results in general relativity. It states that, assuming the dominant energy condition, the total mass of an asymptotically flat spacetime is non-negative. The Penrose inequality provides a…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-25 Po-Ning Chen

The Positive Mass Theorem states that a complete asymptotically flat manifold of nonnegative scalar curvature has nonnegative mass. The Riemannian Penrose inequality provides a sharp lower bound for the mass when black holes are present.…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-12-19 Hubert L. Bray , Dan A. Lee

We establish mass lower bounds of Penrose-type in the setting of $3$-dimensional initial data sets for the Einstein equations satisfying the dominant energy condition, which are either asymptotically flat or asymptotically hyperboloidal.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-16 Brian Allen , Edward Bryden , Demetre Kazaras , Marcus Khuri

We define a notion of renormalized volume of an asymptotically hyperbolic manifold. Moreover, we prove a sharp volume comparison theorem for metrics with scalar curvature at least -6. Finally, we show that the inequality is strict unless…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-16 S. Brendle , O. Chodosh

For asymptotically flat spacetimes the Penrose inequality gives an initial data test for the weak cosmic censorship hypothesis. We give a formulation of this inequality for asymptotically anti-deSitter (AAdS) spacetimes, and show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Viqar Husain , Suprit Singh
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