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We tighten the Entropy Power Inequality (EPI) when one of the random summands is Gaussian. Our strengthening is closely connected to the concept of strong data processing for Gaussian channels and generalizes the (vector extension of)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-10 Thomas A. Courtade

Partial orders have been used to model several experimental setups, going from classical thermodynamics and general relativity to the quantum realm with its resource theories. In order to study such experimental setups, one typically…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-18 Pedro Hack , Daniel A. Braun , Sebastian Gottwald

We take the point of view that building a one-way bridge from experimental data to mathematical models instead of the other way around avoids running into controversies resulting from attaching meaning to the symbols used in the latter. In…

Recently, for spinless non-relativistic particles, Norsen, Marian and Oriols show that in the de Broglie-Bohm interpretation it is possible to replace the wave function in the configuration space by single-particle wave functions in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Michel Gondran , Alexandre Gondran

A comparison of structural features of quantum and classical physical theories, such as the information capacity of systems subject to these theories, requires a common formal framework for the presentation of corresponding concepts (such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Paul Busch

Gibbsian statistical mechanics is extended into the domain of non-negligible {though non-specified} correlations in phase space while respecting the fundamental laws of thermodynamics. The appropriate Gibbsian probability distribution is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-26 R. A. Treumann , W. Baumjohann

Multiparametric statistical model providing stable reconstruction of parameters by observations is considered. The only general method of this kind is the root model based on the representation of the probability density as a squared…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu. I. Bogdanov

Statistical mechanics provides an effective framework to investigate information processing in biochemical reactions. Within such framework far-reaching analogies are established among (anti-) cooperative collective behaviors in chemical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Elena Agliari , Adriano Barra , Lorenzo Dello Schiavo , Antonio Moro

In the framework of the de Broglie-Bohm pilot-wave theory, or Bohmian mechanics, we examine two pedagogical problems that illustrate the bound and unbound motion of spin-1/2 particles: First, a single spin-1/2 particle trapped in the ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Siddhant Das

The arrival time statistics of spin-1/2 particles governed by Pauli's equation, and defined by their Bohmian trajectories, show unexpected and very well articulated features. Comparison with other proposed statistics of arrival times that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Siddhant Das , Detlef Dürr

In this paper I show that the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Bohm Gedankenexperiment and so-called entanglement of photons have a simple explanation within the framework of classical electrodynamics if we take into account the discrete (atomic)…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-01-16 Sergey A. Rashkovskiy

We present a non-equilibrium quantum field theory approach to the initial-state dynamics of spin models based on two-particle irreducible (2PI) functional integral techniques. It employs a mapping of spins to Schwinger bosons for arbitrary…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-12 A. Schuckert , A. Piñeiro Orioli , J. Berges

This paper proposes a unifying variational approach for proving and extending some fundamental information theoretic inequalities. Fundamental information theory results such as maximization of differential entropy, minimization of Fisher…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-05 Sangwoo Park , Erchin Serpedin , Khalid Qaraqe

The Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) paradox was presented as an argument that quantum mechanics is an incomplete description of physical reality. However, the premises on which the argument is based are falsifiable by Bell experiments. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 C. McGuigan , R. Y. Teh , P. D. Drummond , M. D Reid

Variational extremization of the relative Fisher information (RFI, hereafter) is performed. Reciprocity relations, akin to those of thermodynamics are derived, employing the extremal results of the RFI expressed in terms of probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 R. C. Venkatesan , A. Plastino

Data represented by probability measures arise as empirical distributions, posterior distributions, and feature-based representations of complex objects. We study heterogeneity in a population of probability measures through the expected…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-17 Kisung You

In 1916 Einstein introduced the first rules for a quantum theory of electromagnetic radiation, and he applied them to a model of matter in thermal equilibrium with radiation to derive Planck's black-body formula. Einstein's treatment is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Nauenberg

There is an opinion that the Bohm reformulation of the EPR paradox in terms of spin variables is equivalent to the original one. In this note we show that such an opinion is not justified. We apply to the original EPR problem the method…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei Khrennikov , Igor Volovich

In classical physics, probabilistic or statistical knowledge has been always related to ignorance or inaccurate subjective knowledge about an actual state of affairs. This idea has been extended to quantum mechanics through a completely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-29 Christian de Ronde

Some attention in the literature has been given to the case of a particle of spin 1/2 on the background of the external monopole potential. Some aspects of this problem are reexamined here. The primary technical novelty is that the tetrad…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Red'kov