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We study the dynamical evolution of the gravitational-wave driven instability of the f-mode in rapidly rotating relativistic stars. With an approach based on linear perturbation theory we describe the evolution of the mode amplitude and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. Passamonti , E. Gaertig , K. D. Kokkotas. D. Doneva

Studies have shown that emission of gravitational wave drives an instability in the $r$-modes of young rapidly rotating neutron stars carrying away most of the angular momentum through gravitational wave emission in the first year or so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Bhim Prasad Sarmah , H. L. Duorah

We assess the stability of Kruskal-Schwarzschild (magnetic Rayleigh-Taylor) type modes for accreted matter on the surface of a neutron star confined by a strong (>= 1.E12 G) magnetic field. Employing the energy principle to analyze the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 C. Litwin , Edward F. Brown , R. Rosner

During the last decade it has become evident that the magnetorotational instability is at the heart of the enhanced angular momentum transport in weakly magnetized accretion disks around neutron stars and black holes. In this paper, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin E. Pessah , Dimitrios Psaltis

The evolution of the gravitational-wave phase in the signal produced by inspiralling binaries of compact stars is modified by the nonzero deformability of the two stars. Hence, the measurement of these corrections has the potential of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Zhenyu Zhu , Ang Li , Luciano Rezzolla

Several recent surprises appear dramatically to have improved the likelihood that the spin of rapidly rotating, newly formed neutron stars (and, possibly, of old stars spun up by accretion) is limited by a nonaxisymmetric instability driven…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 John L. Friedman , Keith H. Lockitch

The dynamical instability of new-born neutron stars is studied by evolving the linearized hydrodynamical equations. The neutron stars considered in this paper are those produced by the accretion induced collapse of rigidly rotating white…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Yuk Tung Liu

We carry out three-dimensional MHD simulations of star formation in turbulent, magnetized clouds, including ambipolar diffusion and feedback from protostellar outflows. The calculations focus on relatively diffuse clouds threaded by a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fumitaka Nakamura , Zhi-Yun Li

We prove that static fluid stars can stably support magnetic fields (within the ideal MHD approximation).

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-29 A. Gruzinov

3-D extended-MHD simulations of the magnetized ablative Rayleigh-Taylor instability are presented for the first time. Previous 2-D simulations claiming perturbation suppression by magnetic tension are shown to be misleading, as they do not…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Christopher A. Walsh

We investigate the stabilizing effects of the magnetic fields in the linearized magnetic Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) problem of a nonhomogeneous incompressible viscous magnetohydrodynamic fluid of zero resistivity in the presence of a uniform…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Fei Jiang , Song Jiang

Many astrophysical sources of high energy emission, such as black hole magnetospheres, superstrongly magnetized neutron stars (magnetars), and probably relativistic jets in Active Galactic Nuclei and Gamma Ray Bursts involve…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. S. Komissarov , M. Barkov , M. Lyutikov

We perform the first magnetohydrodynamical simulations of tidal disruptions of stars by supermassive black holes. We consider stars with both tangled and ordered magnetic fields, for both grazing and deeply disruptive encounters. When the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-18 James Guillochon , Michael McCourt

Thermal emission from a rotating, supermassive star will cause the configuration to contract slowly and spin up. If internal viscosity and magnetic fields are sufficiently weak, the contracting star will rotate differentially. For each of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kimberly C. B. New , Stuart L. Shapiro

Tayler instability of toroidal magnetic fields $B_\phi$ is broadly invoked as a trigger for turbulence and angular momentum transport in stars. This paper presents a systematic revision of the linear stability analysis for a rotating,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Valentin A. Skoutnev , Andrei M. Beloborodov

In the absence of an active dynamo, purely poloidal magnetic field configurations are unstable to large-scale dynamical perturbations, and decay via reconnection on an Alfvenic timescale. Nevertheless, a number of classes of dynamo-free…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Avery E. Broderick , Ramesh Narayan

We investigate the stability of the Hall-MHD system and determine its importance for neutron stars at their birth, when they still consist of differentially rotating plasma permeated by extremely strong magnetic fields. We solve the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 T. Kondic , G. Ruediger , R. Arlt

We introduce our newly developed two different, three dimensional magneto hydrodynamical codes in detail. One of our codes is written in the Newtonian limit (NMHD) and the other is in the fully general relativistic code (GRMHD). Both codes…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Takami Kuroda , Hideyuki Umeda

We propose a possible new mechanism for a strong and stable magnetic field of compact stars due to an instability in the presence of a chirality imbalance of electrons---the chiral plasma instability. A large chirality imbalance of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Akira Ohnishi , Naoki Yamamoto

Strong magnetic fields are observed in a substantial fraction of upper main sequence stars and white dwarfs. Many such stars are observed to exhibit photometric modulations as the magnetic poles rotate in and out of view, which could be a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Jim Fuller , Stephane Mathis