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相关论文: Understanding H-defect complexes in ZnO

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Zinc-iridium oxide (Zn-Ir-O) thin films have been demonstrated as a p-type conducting material. However, the stability of p-type conductivity with respect to chemical composition or temperature is still unclear. In this study we discuss the…

The electrochemical deposition of ZnO hierarchical nanostructures directly from PHEMA hydrogel coated electrodes has been successfully demonstrated. A variety of hierarchical ZnO nanostructures, including porous nanoflakes, nanosheets and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-02-20 Shuxi Dai , Yinyong Li , Zuliang Du , Kenneth R. Carter

The formation and electronic properties of nitrogen-related defect complexes in $\beta-Ga_2O_3$ are investigated using first-principles calculations. Starting from the energetically favorable $N_{i9}-N_{OI}$ configuration, nitrogen atoms…

The present article describes the size induced changes in the structural arrangement of intrinsic defects present in chemically synthesized ZnO nanoparticles of various sizes. Routine X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Transmission Electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-09-15 S K Chaudhuri , Manoranjan Ghosh , D Das , A K Raychaudhuri

Positron annihilation spectroscopy is used to study point defects in Zn/1-x/Mn/x/GeAs/2/ crystals with low Mn content 0 < x < 0.042 with disordered zincblende and chalcopyrite structure. The role of negatively charged vacancies and…

We investigate the transport properties of three terminal carbon based nanojunctions within the scattering matrix approach. The stability of such junctions is subordinated to the presence of nonhexagonal arrangements in the molecular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miriam del Valle , Carlos Tejedor , Gianaurelio Cuniberti

We report persistently increased conduction in ZnO nanowires irradiated by ion beam with various ion energies and species. This effect is shown to be related to the already known persistent photo conduction in ZnO and dubbed persistent ion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Andreas Johannes , Raphael Niepelt , Martin Gnauck , Carsten Ronning

Wide-bandgap oxides such as ZnO are favorable hosts for spin defect qubits due to their dilute nuclear spin background and potential for ultra-high purity. Yet, a deep-level defect qubit with robust optical and spin properties has not been…

We study two-flavor neutrino oscillations in a homogeneous and isotropic ensemble under the influence of neutrino-neutrino interactions. For any density there exist forms of collective oscillations that show self-maintained coherence. They…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Georg G. Raffelt

We present research results on the electronic transport in heterostructures based on p-type nickel oxide (NiO) with the n-type oxide semiconductors zinc oxide (ZnO) and cadmium oxide (CdO). NiO is a desirable candidate for application in…

We use density functional theory (DFT) with non-empirically tuned screened range-separated hybrid (SRSH) functionals to calculate the electronic properties of native zinc and oxygen vacancy point defects in ZnO, and we predict their defect…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Sijia Ke , Stephen E. Gant , Leeor Kronik , Jeffrey B. Neaton

Identification of complex defect has been a long-sought-after physics problem for controlling the defect population and engineering the useful properties in wide bandgap oxide semiconductors. Here we report a systematic study of (GaZn-VZn)-…

By means of first-principles calculations within the density functional theory, we study the structural and optical properties of codoped ZnO nanowires and compare them with those of the bulk and film. It is disclosed that the low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-02-27 Zhuo Xu , Qing-Rong Zheng , Gang Su

Hexagonal [0001] nonpassivated ZnO nanowires are studied with density functional calculations. The band gap and Young's modulus in nanowires which are larger than those in bulk ZnO increase along with the decrease of the radius of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. Xiang , Jinlong Yang , J. G. Hou , Qingshi Zhu

Organic/inorganic donor-acceptor interfaces are gaining growing attention in organic photovoltaic applications as each component of the interface offers unique attributes. Here we use hybrid-density functional theory to examine the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-29 Na Sai , Kevin Leung , James R. Chelikowsky

Single crystal ZnO nanowires doped with indium are synthesized via the laser-assisted chemical vapor deposition method. The conductivity of the nanowires is measured at low temperatures in magnetic fields both perpendicular and parallel to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Richard S. Thompson , Dongdong Li , Christopher M. Witte , Jia G. Lu

It is shown that substitution of C or N for O recently proposed as a way to create ferromagnetism in otherwise nonmagnetic oxide insulators is curtailed by formation of impurity pairs, and the resultant C2 spin=1 dimers as well as the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Hua Wu , Alessandro Stroppa , Sung Sakong , Silvia Picozzi , Matthias Scheffler , Peter Kratzer

We perform an exhaustive theoretical study of the phase diagram of Cu-I binaries, focusing on Cu-poor compositions, relevant for p-type transparent conduction. We find that the interaction between neighboring Cu vacancies is the determining…

A two-band model involving the A- and B-valence bands was adopted to analyze the temperature dependent Hall effect measured on N-doped \textit{p}-type ZnO. The hole transport characteristics (mobilities, and effective Hall factor) are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Takayuki Makino , Akira Ohtomo , A. Tsukazaki , M. Kawasaki , H. Koinuma

The possibility of magnetic-order induced phonon anisotropy in single crystals of MnO and NiO is investigated using inelastic neutron scattering. Below Tn both compounds exhibit a splitting in their transverse optical phonon spectra of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. M. L. Chung , D. McK. Paul , G. Balakrishnan , M. R. Lees , A. Ivanov , M. Yethiraj