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The presence of nonmagnetic impurities in a 2D ``bad metal'' depresses the superconducting Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition temperature, while leaving the pairing energy scale unchanged. Thus the region of the pseudogap…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vadim M. Loktev , Rachel M. Quick , Sergei G. Sharapov

We demonstrate a three-dimensional Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transition in the random field XY model driven out of thermal equilibrium. By employing the spin-wave approximation and functional renormalization group approach, in the weak…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Taiki Haga

We obtain the superfluid weight and Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition temperature for highly unconventional superconducting states with the coexistence of chiral d-wave superconductivity, charge density waves and pair density…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Feng Xu , Lei Zhang , Liyun Jiang , Wendeng Huang , Chung-Yu Mou

We study the effect of particle mobility on phase transitions in a spin fluid in two dimensions. The presence of a phase transition of the BKT universality class is shown in an off-lattice model of particles with purely repulsive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Thomas Bissinger , Matthias Fuchs

Binding and unbinding of vortices drives Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition in two-dimensional XY model. Here we investigate whether similar mechanism works in two-dimensional Heisenberg model, by using the fluctuation of skyrmion number…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Shan-Chang Tang , Yu Shi

The classical XY model has been consistently studied since it was introduced more than six decades ago. Of particular interest has been the two-dimensional spin model's exhibition of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Brandon Willnecker , Mervlyn Moodley

A model for spin-charge separated superconductivity in two dimensions is introduced where the phases of the spinon and holon order parameters couple gauge-invariantly to a statistical gauge-field representing chiral spin-fluctuations. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. P. Rodriguez

We analyze the corrections to the superfluid density due to phase fluctuations within both a continuum and a lattice model for $s$- and d-wave superconductors. We expand the phase-only action beyond the Gaussian level and compare our…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Benfatto , A. Toschi , S. Caprara , C. Castellani

We present a theoretical study of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition of a two-dimensional superfluid in the presence of an externally imposed density modulation along a single axis. The subject is investigated in the context of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Domenico Giuliano , Phong H. Nguyen , Andrea Nava , Massimo Boninsegni

We derive an effective Hamiltonian for phase fluctuations in an s-wave superconductor starting from the attractive Hubbard model on a square lattice. In contrast to the common assumption, we find that the effective Hamiltonian is not the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wonkee Kim , J. P. Carbotte

We study finite-temperature properties of a two-dimensional superfluid made of ultracold alkali-metal atoms in the BCS-BEC crossover. We investigate the region below the critical temperature $T_{BKT}$ of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-11-20 L. Salasnich , P. A. Marchetti , F. Toigo

The disorder-induced quantum phase transition between superfluid and non-superfluid states of bosonic particles in one dimension is generally expected to be of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) type. Here, we show that hard-core…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Tanul Gupta , Guido Masella , Francesco Mattiotti , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev , Guido Pupillo

We discuss how to locate critical points in the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) universality class by means of gap-scaling analyses. While accurately determining such points using gap extrapolation procedures is usually challenging…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-01 M. Dalmonte , J. Carrasquilla , L. Taddia , E. Ercolessi , M. Rigol

We study the effects of quantum fluctuations in the two-component Bose-Hubbard model generalizing to mixtures the quantum Gutzwiller approach introduced recently in [Phys. Rev. Research 2, 033276 (2020)]. As a basis for our study, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-30 V. E. Colussi , F. Caleffi , C. Menotti , A. Recati

The single-particle density of states and the tunneling conductance are studied for a two-dimensional BCS-like Hamiltonian with a d_{x^2-y^2}-gap and phase fluctuations. The latter are treated by a classical Monte Carlo simulation of an XY…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Eckl , D. J. Scalapino , E. Arrigoni , W. Hanke

The critical behavior of the two-dimensional XY model has been explored in the literature using various methods. They include the high-temperature expansion (HTE) method, Monte Carlo (MC) approach, strong coupling expansion method, and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Vamika Longia , Anosh Joseph , Abhishek Samlodia

Long-range and anisotropic dipolar interactions induce complex order in quantum systems. It becomes particularly interesting in two-dimension (2D), where the superfluidity with quasi-long-range order emerges via…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Yifei He , Ziting Chen , Haoting Zhen , Mingchen Huang , Mithilesh K Parit , Gyu-Boong Jo

In superconductors with relatively low superfluid density, such as cuprate high-$T_c$ superconductors, the phase fluctuations of the superconducting order parameter are remarkable, presumably playing a nonnegligible role in shaping many…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Zongsheng Zhou , Kang Wang , Hai-Jun Liao , Zi-Xiang Li , Tao Xiang

We investigate the out of equilibrium dynamics of the two-dimensional XY model when cooled across the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) phase transition using different protocols. We focus on the evolution of the growing correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Asja Jelic , Leticia F. Cugliandolo

Bipartite charge fluctuations (BCF) have been introduced to provide an experimental indication of many-body entanglement. They have proved themselves to be a very efficient and useful tool to characterize quantum phase transitions in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Loic Herviou , Christophe Mora , Karyn Le Hur