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相关论文: Unitarity and singular backgrounds

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We investigate graviton radiation in gravitational scattering at small impact parameters $b<R\equiv 2G\sqrt{s}$ and extreme energies $s\gg M_P^2$, a regime in which classical collapse is thought to occur, and thus radiation may be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Marcello Ciafaloni , Dimitri Colferai

We study the unitarity bounds of the scattering amplitudes in the extra dimensional gauge theory where the gauge symmetry is broken by the boundary condition. The estimation of the amplitude of the diagram including four massive gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Y. Abe , N. Haba , Y. Higashide , K. Kobayashi , M. Matsunaga

The assumptions of the Hawking-Penrose singularity theorem are not covariant under field redefinitions. Thus we propose to study singularities in field space, where the spacetime metric is treated as a coordinate along with any other…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Roberto Casadio , Alexander Kamenshchik , Iberê Kuntz

We compute the spectrum of scalar models with a general coupling to the scalar curvature. We find that the perturbative states of these theories are given by two massive spin-0 modes in addition to one massless spin-2 state. This latter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Ismael Ayuso , Jose A. R. Cembranos

A new mechanism for causing naked singularities is found in an effective superstring theory. We investigate the gravitational collapse in a spherically symmetric Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton system in the presence of a pure cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Kengo Maeda , Takashi Torii , Makoto Narita

In this contribution we study the Klein-Gordon oscillator on the curved background within the Kaluza-Klein theory. The problem of interaction between particles coupled harmonically with a topological defects in Kaluza-Klein theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Josevi Carvalho , Alexandre M. de M. Carvalho , Everton Cavalcante , Claudio Furtado

The genuine Kaluza-Klein-like theories (with no fields in addition to gravity with torsion) have difficulties with the existence of massless spinors after the compactification of some of dimensions of space\cite{witten}. We demonstrate in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. S. Mankoc Borstnik , H. B. Nielsen

Treating the gravitational force on the same footing as the electroweak and strong forces, we present a quantum field theory of gravity based on spin and scaling gauge symmetries. A biframe spacetime is initiated to describe such a quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Yue-Liang Wu

We study the asymptotic behavior of a singular potential, and discuss the self-consistency condition for the spherical symmetric Klein-Gordon equation. In our view, gravity and the weak force are subsidiary, derived from electricity.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Miyuki Nishikawa

A basic problem in gravitational physics is the resolution of spacetime singularities where general relativity breaks down. The simplest such singularities are conical singularities arising from orbifold identifications of flat space, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eva Silverstein

It is conjectured that inflation, taking account of quantum gravity, leads to a discrete spectrum of cosmological perturbations, instead of the continuous Gaussian spectrum predicted by standard field theory in an unquantized background.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Craig J. Hogan

We investigate the properties of scalar fields arising from gravity propagating in extra dimensions. In the scenario of large extra dimensions, proposed by Arkani-Hamed, Dimopoulos and Dvali, graviscalar Kaluza-Klein excitations are less…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Gian F. Giudice , Riccardo Rattazzi , James D. Wells

Using the Ashtekar formulation, it is shown that the G_{Newton} --> 0 limit of Euclidean or complexified general relativity is not a free field theory, but is a theory that describes a linearized self-dual connection propagating on an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Lee Smolin

Circumstances are described in which symmetry breaking during the formation of our three-dimensional brane within a higher-dimensional space in the early universe excites mesoscopic classical radion or brane-displacement degrees of freedom…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Craig J. Hogan

Recent progress in quantum field theory and quantum gravity relies on mixed boundary conditions involving both normal and tangential derivatives of the quantized field. In particular, the occurrence of tangential derivatives in the boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

We study eikonal scattering in the context of Kaluza-Klein theory by considering a massless scalar field coupled to Einstein's gravity in 5D compactified to 4D on a manifold $M_4\times S^1 $. We also examine various different kinematic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-02 Arnau Koemans Collado , Steven Thomas

We employ the curvature expansion of the quantum effective action for gravity-matter systems to construct graviton-mediated scattering amplitudes for non-minimally coupled scalar fields in a Minkowski background. By design, the formalism…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Tom Draper , Benjamin Knorr , Chris Ripken , Frank Saueressig

We investigate brane physics in a universe with an extra dimensional global monopole and negative bulk cosmological constant. The graviton zero mode is naturally divergent; we thus invoke a physical cut-off to induce four dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Katherine Benson , Inyong Cho

Loop quantum cosmology is an application of recent developments for a non-perturbative and background independent quantization of gravity to a cosmological setting. Characteristic properties of the quantization such as discreteness of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Martin Bojowald

In models featuring extra spatial dimensions, particle collisions in the early universe can produce Kaluza-Klein gravitons. Such particles will later decay, potentially impacting the process of Big Bang nucleosynthesis. In this paper, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Mathieu Gross , Dan Hooper