中文
相关论文

相关论文: Recovery guarantees for exemplar-based clustering

200 篇论文

$k$-means clustering is NP-hard in the worst case but previous work has shown efficient algorithms assuming the optimal $k$-means clusters are \emph{stable} under additive or multiplicative perturbation of data. This has two caveats. First,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Amit Deshpande , Anand Louis , Apoorv Vikram Singh

Using elementary rigorous methods we prove the existence of a clustered phase in the random $K$-SAT problem, for $K\geq 8$. In this phase the solutions are grouped into clusters which are far away from each other. The results are in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mezard , T. Mora , R. Zecchina

Exemplar-based clustering methods have been shown to produce state-of-the-art results on a number of synthetic and real-world clustering problems. They are appealing because they offer computational benefits over latent-mean models and can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Daniel Tarlow , Richard S. Zemel , Brendan J. Frey

The analysis of continously larger datasets is a task of major importance in a wide variety of scientific fields. In this sense, cluster analysis algorithms are a key element of exploratory data analysis, due to their easiness in the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-10 Marco Capó , Aritz Pérez , Jose A. Lozano

Supervised classification can be effective for prediction but sometimes weak on interpretability or explainability (XAI). Clustering, on the other hand, tends to isolate categories or profiles that can be meaningful but there is no…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Vincent Lemaire , Oumaima Alaoui Ismaili , Antoine Cornuéjols , Dominique Gay

A celebrated result of Pollard proves asymptotic consistency for $k$-means clustering when the population distribution has finite variance. In this work, we point out that the population-level $k$-means clustering problem is, in fact,…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-09 Moïse Blanchard , Adam Quinn Jaffe , Nikita Zhivotovskiy

We study $k$-means clustering in a semi-supervised setting. Given an oracle that returns whether two given points belong to the same cluster in a fixed optimal clustering, we investigate the following question: how many oracle queries are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Buddhima Gamlath , Sangxia Huang , Ola Svensson

We study the classic $k$-means/median clustering, which are fundamental problems in unsupervised learning, in the setting where data are partitioned across multiple sites, and where we are allowed to discard a small portion of the data by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Jiecao Chen , Erfan Sadeqi Azer , Qin Zhang

In [SIAM J. Optim., 2022], the authors introduced a new linear programming (LP) relaxation for K-means clustering. In this paper, we further investigate both theoretical and computational properties of this relaxation. As evident from our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-22 Antonio De Rosa , Aida Khajavirad , Yakun Wang

Clustering is a popular form of unsupervised learning for geometric data. Unfortunately, many clustering algorithms lead to cluster assignments that are hard to explain, partially because they depend on all the features of the data in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Sanjoy Dasgupta , Nave Frost , Michal Moshkovitz , Cyrus Rashtchian

We consider the robust algorithms for the $k$-means clustering problem where a quantizer is constructed based on $N$ independent observations. Our main results are median of means based non-asymptotic excess distortion bounds that hold…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-04 Yegor Klochkov , Alexey Kroshnin , Nikita Zhivotovskiy

The binary symmetric stochastic block model deals with a random graph of $n$ vertices partitioned into two equal-sized clusters, such that each pair of vertices is connected independently with probability $p$ within clusters and $q$ across…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-01-07 Bruce Hajek , Yihong Wu , Jiaming Xu

We define the notion of a well-clusterable data set combining the point of view of the objective of $k$-means clustering algorithm (minimising the centric spread of data elements) and common sense (clusters shall be separated by gaps). We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Mieczysław A. Kłopotek

We consider the problem of subspace clustering: given points that lie on or near the union of many low-dimensional linear subspaces, recover the subspaces. To this end, one first identifies sets of points close to the same subspace and uses…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-11-03 Dohyung Park , Constantine Caramanis , Sujay Sanghavi

Most convex and nonconvex clustering algorithms come with one crucial parameter: the $k$ in $k$-means. To this day, there is not one generally accepted way to accurately determine this parameter. Popular methods are simple yet theoretically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Sibylle Hess , Wouter Duivesteijn

Identifying clusters of similar objects in data plays a significant role in a wide range of applications. As a model problem for clustering, we consider the densest k-disjoint-clique problem, whose goal is to identify the collection of k…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-20 Brendan P. W. Ames

Finding a small set of representatives from an unlabeled dataset is a core problem in a broad range of applications such as dataset summarization and information extraction. Classical exemplar selection methods such as $k$-medoids work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Chong You , Chi Li , Daniel P. Robinson , Rene Vidal

We investigate the clustering performances of the relaxed $K$means in the setting of sub-Gaussian Mixture Model (sGMM) and Stochastic Block Model (SBM). After identifying the appropriate signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), we prove that the…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-04-22 Christophe Giraud , Nicolas Verzelen

Resolving a conjecture of Abbe, Bandeira and Hall, the authors have recently shown that the semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxation of the maximum likelihood estimator achieves the sharp threshold for exactly recovering the community…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-06-16 Bruce Hajek , Yihong Wu , Jiaming Xu

Lifted samplers form a class of Markov chain Monte Carlo methods which has drawn a lot attention in recent years due to superior performance in challenging Bayesian applications. A canonical example of lifted samplers is the one that is…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-05-01 Philippe Gagnon , Florian Maire