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In 2008, the conjecture that structural physical approximations to optimal entanglement witnesses are separable states (in general unnormalized) was posed. In an attempt to disprove it, in [K.-C. Ha and S.-H. Kye, Separable states with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. Augusiak , J. Bae , J. Tura , M. Lewenstein

Based on the general form of entanglement witnesses constructed from separable states, we first show a sufficient condition of violating the structural physical approximation (SPA) conjecture [Phys. Rev. A 78, 062105 (2008)]. Then we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-15 Bang-Hai Wang , Dong-Yang Long

In this paper, we present a characterization of optimal entanglement witnesses in terms of positive maps and then provide a general method of checking optimality of entanglement witnesses. Applying it, we obtain new indecomposable optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Xiaofei Qi , Jinchuan Hou

We introduce the notions of positive and copositive types for entanglement witnesses, depending on the distance to the positive part and copositive part. An entanglement witness $W$ is of positive type if and only if its partial transpose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Kil-Chan Ha , Seung-Hyeok Kye

We examine various notions related with the optimality for entanglement witnesses arising from Choi type positive linear maps. We found examples of optimal entanglement witnesses which are non-decomposable, but which are not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-10 Kil-Chan Ha , Seung-Hyeok Kye

Two approaches can be utilized to handle the separability problem, finding out whether a given bipartite qudit state is separable or not: a direct procedure on the state space or the effective tool of entanglement witnesses (EWs). This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Dariusz Chruściński , Anindita Bera , Joonwoo Bae , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

It is well known that the support of an optimal decomposable entanglement witness is completely entangled. We add two more necessary conditions for the optimality: The orthogonal complement of the support must have a nonzero product vector;…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Seung-Hyeok Kye

It is shown that entanglement witnesses constructed via the family of spectral conditions are decomposable, i.e. cannot be used to detect bound entanglement. It supports several observations that bound entanglement reveals highly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dariusz Chruscinski , Andrzej Kossakowski , Gniewomir Sarbicki

Recently, X. Qi and J. Hou [Phys. Rev. A 85, 022334 (2012)] provided optimal entanglement witnesses without the spanning property. These witnesses are associated to indecomposable positive linear maps, but it is not checked whether partial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-25 Kil-Chan Ha

Very recently a conjecture saying that the so-called structural physical approximations (SPAa) to optimal positive maps (optimal entanglement witnesses) give entanglement breaking (EB) maps (separable states) has been posed [J. K. Korbicz…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Remigiusz Augusiak , Joonwoo Bae , Łukasz Czekaj , Maciej Lewenstein

One of the interesting problems on optimal indecomposable entanglement witnesses is whether there exists an optimal indecomposable witness which neither has the spanning property nor is associated with extremal positive linear map. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Kil-Chan Ha , Hoseog Yu

The structural physical approximation (SPA) to a positive map is considered to be one of the most important method to detect entanglement in the real physical world. We first show that an arbitrary entanglement witness (EW) $W$ can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Bang-Hai Wang , Dong-Yang Long

We study the optimal entanglement witness with respect to multiqubits W-states. We show such entanglement witnesses can be used to distinguish genuine entangled states, different biseparable states and fully separable states.

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ming-Jing Zhao , Zhi-Xi Wang , Shao-Ming Fei

The separability problem is formulated in terms of a characterization of a single entanglement witness. More specifically, we show that any (in general multipartite) state \varrho is separable if and only if a specially constructed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Piotr Badziąg , Paweł Horodecki , Ryszard Horodecki , Remigiusz Augusiak

We provide a canonical form of mixed states in bipartite quantum systems in terms of a convex combination of a separable state and a, so-called, edge state. We construct entanglement witnesses for all edge states. We present a canonical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Lewenstein , B. Kraus , P. Horodecki , J. I. Cirac

We provide a new class of indecomposable entanglement witnesses. In 4 x 4 case it reproduces the well know Breuer-Hall witness. We prove that these new witnesses are optimal and atomic, i.e. they are able to detect the "weakest" quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dariusz Chruscinski , Justyna Pytel , Gniewomir Sarbicki

An experimental verification of the maximally entangled state ensures that the constructed state is close to the maximally entangled state, but it does not guarantee that the state is exactly the same as the maximally entangled state.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Hayato Arai , Masahito Hayashi

Entanglement witnesses (EWs) are a versatile tool in the verification of entangled states. The framework of mirrored EW doubles the power of a given EW by introducing its twin -- a mirrored EW -- whereby two EWs related by mirroring can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Anindita Bera , Joonwoo Bae , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr , Dariusz Chruściński

We provide a class of optimal nondecomposable entanglement witnesses for 4N x 4N composite quantum systems or, equivalently, a new construction of nondecomposable positive maps in the algebra of 4N x 4N complex matrices. This construction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dariusz Chruscinski , Justyna Pytel

We introduce an approach which allows a detailed structural and quantitative analysis of multipartite entanglement. The sets of states with different structures are convex and nested. Hence, they can be distinguished from each other using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 F. Shahandeh , J. Sperling , W. Vogel
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