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We put forward a unimodular $N=1, d=4$ anti-de Sitter supergravity theory off shell. This theory, where the Cosmological Constant does not couple to gravity, has a unique maximally supersymmetric classical vacuum which is Anti-de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Jesus Anero , Carmelo P. Martin , Raquel Santos-Garcia

We study the realization of cosmic inflation in bigravity theories. By analyzing the evolution of scalar, vector, and tensor perturbations in de Sitter-like spacetimes, we find strong stability constraints on the class of viable vacua…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Vicente Atal , Luis E. Campusano , Gonzalo A. Palma

It is believed that gravity will be explained in the framework of the existing quantum theory when one succeeds in eliminating divergencies at large momenta or small distances (although the phenomenon of gravity has been observed only at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-07-28 Felix Lev

We investigate cosmic censorship in anti-de Sitter space in holographic models in which the ground state is described by a good singularity. These include supersymmetric truncations of string/M-theory, for which a positive-energy theorem…

We analyze the dynamics of a Taub cosmological model in the presence of a massless minimally coupled scalar field and a cosmological constant, in the limit when both the Universe volume and the scalar field live in a quasi-classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Mariaveronica De Angelis , Giovanni Montani

We explore the holographic properties of non-perturbative vacuum decay in Anti-de Sitter ($\mathrm{AdS}$) geometries. To this end, we consider a gravitational theory in a metastable $\mathrm{AdS}_3$ state, which decays into an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Riccardo Antonelli , Ivano Basile , Alessandro Bombini

The picture of the "multiverse" arising in diverse cosmological scenarios involves transitions between metastable vacuum states. It was pointed out by Krauss and Dent that the transition rates decrease at very late times, leading to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergei Winitzki

The string theory landscape consists of many metastable de Sitter vacua, populated by eternal inflation. Tunneling between these vacua gives rise to a dynamical system, which asymptotically settles down to an equilibrium state. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Clifton , Andrei Linde , Navin Sivanandam

Observational evidence suggests that our universe is currently evolving towards an asymptotically de Sitter future. Unfortunately and in spite of much recent attention, various quantum, holographic and cosmological aspects of de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. J. M. Medved

Vacuum decay in de Sitter space is a process of great physical interest, as it allows to rule out cosmological models in the early and current Universe. Its rate may be described in terms of an instanton in Euclidean space called bounce and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Silvia Vicentini

We show that Doubly Special Relativity (DSR) can be viewed as a theory with energy-momentum space being the four dimensional de Sitter space. Different formulations (bases) of the DSR theory considered so far can be therefore understood as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman

We analyze the big bounce transition of the quantum FRW model in the setting of the nonstandard loop quantum cosmology (LQC). Elementary observables are used to quantize composite observables. The spectrum of the energy density operator is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Przemyslaw Malkiewicz , Wlodzimierz Piechocki

We compute the leading order non-Gaussianity, i.e., the bispectrum, of the tensor perturbation in the general $\alpha$-vacuum on de Sitter space in general relativity. In addition to the well-known Bunch-Davies (BD) vacuum, there exits an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Sugumi Kanno , Misao Sasaki

We study ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity with $N>1$ chiral superfields in which one of the fields has a K\"ahler potential of exact no-scale type. Such systems admit de Sitter (dS) solutions in which supersymmetry is predominantly broken by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-02 M. C. David Marsh , Bert Vercnocke , Timm Wrase

In this letter we discuss cosmological first order phase transitions with de Sitter bubbles nucleating on (inhomogeneous) matter backgrounds. The de Sitter bubble can be a toy model for an inflationary phase of universes like our own. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Aleksandar Rakic , Dennis Simon , Julian Adamek , Jens C. Niemeyer

We construct phantom energy models with the equation-of-state parameter $w$ such that $w<-1$, but finite-time future singularity does not occur. Such models can be divided into two classes: (i) energy density increases with time ("phantom…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Artyom V. Astashenok , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Artyom V. Yurov

In this paper we generalize the black hole bound of arXiv:0706.2050 to de Sitter spaces, and apply it to various vacua in the landscape, with a special emphasis on slow-roll inflationary vacua. Non-trivial constraints on the lifetime and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-25 Gia Dvali , Dieter Lust

According to the `Cosmological Central Dogma', de Sitter space can be viewed as a quantum mechanical system with a finite number of degrees of freedom, set by the horizon area. We use this assumption together with the Wheeler-DeWitt (WDW)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Bjoern Hassfeld , Arthur Hebecker , Manfred Salmhofer , Jonah Cedric Strauss , Johannes Walcher

Dimensional reduction has proven to be a surprisingly powerful tool for delineating the boundary between the string landscape and the swampland. Bounds from the Weak Gravity Conjecture and the Repulsive Force Conjecture, for instance, are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Tom Rudelius

We investigate a string-inspired scenario associated with a rolling massive scalar field on D-branes and discuss its cosmological implications. In particular, we discuss cosmological evolution of the massive scalar field on the ant-D3 brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Mohammad R. Garousi , M. Sami , Shinji Tsujikawa