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In this paper, a thermodynamically consistent phase-field model is proposed to describe the mass transport and reaction processes of multiple species in a fluid. A key feature of this model is that reactions between different species occur…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-24 Zhaoyang Wang , Huaxiong Huang , Ping Lin , Shixin Xu

We formulate the continuum field equations and constitutive equations that govern deformation, stress, and electric current flow in a Li-ion half-cell. The model considers mass transport through the system, deformation and stress in the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2011-08-01 Allan F. Bower , Pradeep R. Guduru , Vijay A. Sethuraman

The global scales of solar convection are studied through three-dimensional simulations of compressible convection carried out in spherical shells of rotating fluid which extend from the base of the convection zone to within 15 Mm of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mark S. Miesch , Allan Sacha Brun , Marc L. Derosa , Juri Toomre

In this thesis, I study Interface Conformal Field Theories (ICFT) and their holographic dual, which is composed of two asymptotically Anti-de-Sitter (AdS) spaces glued through a thin gravitating membrane. I restrict the study to simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Vassilis Papadopoulos

Problems with localized nonhomogeneous material properties present well-known challenges for numerical simulations. In particular, such problems may feature large differences in length scales, causing difficulties with meshing and…

A comprehensive understanding of the solar magnetic cycle requires detailed modeling of the solar interior including the maintenance and variation of large scale flows (differential rotation and meridional flow), the solar dynamo and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-29 M. Rempel

We suggest a 3D phase field model to describe 3D cell spreading on a flat substrate. The model is a simplified version of a minimal model that was developed in [1]. Our model couples the order parameter $u$ with 3D polarization…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Mohammad Abu Hamed , Alexander A. Nepomnyashchy

We study transport through interfaces in topological nodal-line semimetals, focusing on two geometries: a single interface between two large samples, one nodal-line semimetal and one metal, and an infinite nodal-line semimetal slab in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Mattia Rudi , Alessandro De Martino , Kristof Moors , Domenico Giuliano , Francesco Buccheri

We present non-overlapping Domain Decomposition Methods (DDM) based on quasi-optimal transmission operators for the solution of Helmholtz transmission problems with piece-wise constant material properties. The quasi-optimal transmission…

The thin interface limit aims at minimizing the effects arising from a numerical interface thickness, inherent in diffuse interface models of solidification and microstructure evolution such as the phase field model. While the original…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Amol Subhedar , Peter K. Galenko , Fathollah Varnik

Many complex multiphysics systems in fluid dynamics involve using solvers with varied levels of approximations in different regions of the computational domain to resolve multiple spatiotemporal scales present in the flow. The accuracy of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Suraj Pawar , Shady E. Ahmed , Omer San

We develop a new semi-analytical method for solving multilayer diffusion problems with time-varying external boundary conditions and general internal boundary conditions at the interfaces between adjacent layers. The convergence rate of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-26 Elliot J. Carr , Nathan G. March

The high recombination rate of photogenerated carriers is the bottleneck of photocatalysis, severely limiting the photocatalytic efficiency. Here, we develop a dipole-scheme (D-scheme for short) photocatalytic model and materials…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Xu Gao , Yanqing Shen , Jiajia Liu , Lingling Lv , Min Zhou , Zhongxiang Zhou , Yuan Ping Feng , Lei Shen

The morphogenesis of cells and tissues involves an interplay between chemical signals and active forces on their surrounding surface layers. The complex interaction of hydrodynamics and material flows on such active surfaces leads to…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2023-06-30 Sebastian Aland , Claudia Wohlgemuth

Hybrid organic/inorganic-semiconductor systems have important applications in both molecular electronics and in photo-responsive materials. The characterization of the interface and of the electronic excited-states of these hybrid systems…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-01-07 Daniel Escudero , Ivan Duchemin , Xavier Blase , Denis Jacquemin

The finite element simulation of dynamic wetting phenomena, requiring the computation of flow in a domain confined by intersecting a liquid-fluid free surface and a liquid-solid interface, with the three-phase contact line moving across the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-02-20 J. E. Sprittles , Y. D. Shikhmurzaev

We use a two-fluid model combining the quantum Green's function technique for the electrons and a classical HNC description for the ions to calculate the high-density equation of state of hydrogen. This approach allows us to describe fully…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-25 J. Vorberger , D. O. Gericke , W. -D. Kraeft

We extend the Balancing Domain Decomposition by Constraints (BDDC) method to flows in porous media discretised by mixed-hybrid finite elements with combined mesh dimensions. Such discretisations appear when major geological fractures are…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-24 Jakub Šístek , Jan Březina , Bedřich Sousedík

Coupled nonlinear system of reaction-diffusion equations describing multi-component (species) interactions with heterogeneous coefficients is considered. Finite volume method based approximation for the space is used to construct…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-13 Maria Vasilyeva , Alexey Sadovski , D. Palaniappan

Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSC), built upon organic/inorganic hybrid materials, are promising third generation solar cells, which attract wide attentions due to their low-cost, flexibility and environment-friendly properties. We review…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-09 Wei Ma , Fan Zhang , Sheng Meng