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相关论文: Dynamics of a Liquid Crystal close to the Fr\'eede…

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Fr\'eedericksz transitions in nematic liquid crystals are re-examined with a focus on differences between systems with magnetic fields and those with electric fields. A magnetic field can be treated as uniform in a liquid-crystal medium;…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Eugene C. Gartland

The multidimensional energy surface of a cholesteric liquid crystal in a planar cell is investigated as a function of spherical coordinates determining the director orientation. Minima on the energy surface correspond to the stable states…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-04 A. V. Ivanov , P. F. Bessarab , E. V. Aksenova , V. P. Romanov , V. M. Uzdin

Systems involving nematic liquid crystals subjected to magnetic fields or electric fields are modeled using the Oseen-Frank macroscopic continuum theory, and general criteria are developed to assess the local stability of equilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-15 Eugene C. Gartland,

The Modified Fluctuation Dissipation Theorem (MFDT) proposed by G. Verley et al. {\it (EPL 93, 10002, (2011))} for non equilibrium transient states is experimentally studied. We apply MFDT to the transient relaxation dynamics of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Isaac Theurkauff , Aude Caussarieu , Artyom Petrosyan , Sergio Ciliberto

The orientation fluctuations of the director of a liquid crystal are measured, by a sensitive polarization interferometer, close to the Fr\'eedericksz transition, which is a second order transition driven by an electric field. Using mean…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sylvain Joubaud , Guillaume Huillard , Artyom Petrosyan , Sergio Ciliberto

In this paper, a Freedericksz-like positional transition is found for a spherical micro-droplet suspended in a nematic liquid crystal cell in the presence of an external electric field. Based on the numerical calculation of elastic energy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Ke Xiao , Xi Chen , Chen-Xu Wu

The orientation fluctuations of the director of a liquid crystal are measured, by a sensitive polarization interferometer, close to the Fr\'eedericksz transition, which is a second order transition driven by an electric field. We show that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-15 Sylvain Joubaud , Artem Petrosyan , Sergio Ciliberto , Nicolas Garnier

The orientation fluctuations of the director of a liquid crystal(LC) are measured after a quench near the Fr\'eedericksz transition, which is a second order transition driven by an electric field. We report experimental evidence that,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sylvain Joubaud , Baptiste Percier , Artem Petrosyan , Sergio Ciliberto

We present a general Ginzburg-Landau theory of electrostatic interactions and electric field effects for the order parameter, the polarization, and the charge density. Electric field effects are then investigated in near-critical fluids and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akira Onuki

In this paper we report a new method for determining the critical threshold of the Fr\'eedericksz transition driven by an electric field. It is based on the measurement of the amplitude of the molecule fluctuations as a function of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Aude Caussarieu , Artyom Petrosyan , Sergio Ciliberto

We study light transmission through a homeotropically oriented nematic liquid crystal cell and solve self-consistently a nonlinear equation for the nematic director coupled to Maxwell's equations. We demonstrate that above a certain…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey E. Miroshnichenko , Igor Pinkevych , Yuri S. Kivshar

We theoretically investigate the threshold for the director reorientation from the homeotropic state to the hybrid homeotropic-planar state and vice versa in a cell filled with a flexoelectric nematic liquid crystal (NLC) subjected to an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-30 O. S. Tarnavskyy , M. F. Ledney

The solid nematic equivalent of the Fredericks transition is found to depend on a critical field rather than a critical voltage as in the classical case. This arises because director anchoring is principally to the solid rubbery matrix of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. M. Terentjev , M. Warner , R. B. Meyer , J. Yamamoto

In conventional micromagnetism magnetic domain configurations are calculated based on a continuum theory for the magnetization which is assumed to be of constant length in time and space. Dynamics is usually described with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-05-05 O. Chubykalo-Fesenko , U. Nowak , R. W. Chantrell , D. Garanin

We present a convergent and constraint-preserving numerical discretization of a mathematical model for the dynamics of a liquid crystal subjected to an electric field. This model can be derived from the Oseen-Frank director field theory,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-23 Franziska Weber

The Landau--Lifshitz equation describes the dynamics of magnetization inside a ferromagnet. This equation is nonlinear and has an infinite number of stable equilibria. It is desirable to control the system from one equilibrium to another. A…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-29 Amenda Chow , Kirsten A. Morris

Successful realization of ferromagnetic nematic liquid crystals has opened up the possibility to experimentally study a completely new set of fundamental physical phenomena. In this contribution we present a detailed investigation of some…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-08-20 Nerea Sebastian , Natan Osterman , Darja Lisjak , Martin Čopič , Alenka Mertelj

In the paper [Eur. J. of Appl. Math. \textbf{20}, (2009) 269--287] by da Costa et al. the twist-Fr\'eedericksz transition in a nematic liquid crystal one-dimensional cell of lenght $L$ was studied imposing an antisymmetric net twist…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-06-22 Fernando P. da Costa , Maria Isavel Méndez , João T. Pinto

Colloidal particles in a liquid crystal (LC) behave very differently from their counterparts in isotropic fluids. Elastic nature of the orientational order and surface anchoring of the director cause long-range anisotropic interactions and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Oleg D. Lavrentovich

Experiments in spintronics and magnonics operate with macroscopically large number of localized spins within ferromagnetic (F) or antiferromagnetic (AF) materials, so that their nonequilibrium dynamics is standardly described by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Priyanka Mondal , Abhin Suresh , Branislav K. Nikolic
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