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We consider a system of two-dimensional electrons strongly localized by disorder. Interactions create a gap in the average tunneling density of states $\nu(E)$ at energies, E, close to the Fermi level. We derive a system of self-consistent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ya. M. Blanter , M. E. Raikh

Quantitatively accurate electronic structure calculations rely on the proper description of electron correlation. A judicious choice of the approximate quantum chemistry method depends upon the importance of dynamic and nondynamic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Eloy Ramos-Cordoba , Eduard Matito

We derive exact density functionals for systems of hard rods with first-neighbor interactions of arbitrary shape but limited range on a one-dimensional lattice. The size of all rods is the same integer unit of the lattice constant. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Benaoumeur Bakhti , Gerhard Müller , Philipp Maass

We present a continuum model trained on molecular dynamics (MD) simulations for cellular membranes composed of an arbitrary number of lipid types. The model is constructed within the formalism of dynamic density functional theory and can be…

We introduce a new class of exchange-correlation potentials for a static and time-dependent Density Functional Theory of strongly correlated systems in 3D. The potentials are obtained via Dynamical Mean Field Theory and, for strong enough…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Daniel Karlsson , Antonio Privitera , Claudio Verdozzi

One of the most challenging and basic problems in elastic rod dynamics is a description of rods in contact that prevents any unphysical self-intersections. Most previous works addressed this issue through the introduction of short-range…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 François Gay-Balmaz , Vakhtang Putkaradze

For two prototype systems, we calculate the exact exchange-correlation kernels $f_{\mathrm{xc}}(x,x',\omega)$ of time-dependent density functional theory. $f_{\mathrm{xc}}$, the key quantity for optical absorption spectra of electronic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Mike Entwistle , Rex Godby

We study the temperature dependence of static and dynamic responses of Coulomb interacting particles in two-dimensional traps across the thermal crossover from an amorphous solid- to liquid-like behaviors. While static correlations, that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Biswarup Ash , J. Chakrabarti , Amit Ghosal

Once the problem of ensemble averaging is removed, correlations between the response of a single molecule to an external driving field $F$, with the history of fluctuations of the particle, become detectable. Exact analytical theory for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eli Barkai

We propose a practical approximation to the exchange-correlation functional of (time-dependent) density functional theory for many-electron systems coupled to photons. The (time non-local) optimized effective potential (OEP) equation for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Camilla Pellegrini , Johannes Flick , Ilya V. Tokatly , Heiko Appel , Angel Rubio

Using an end-to-end differentiable implementation of the Kohn-Sham self-consistent field equations, we obtain an accurate neural network-based exchange and correlation (XC) functional of the electronic density. The functional is optimized…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Sebastian Dick , Marivi Fernandez-Serra

Following a recent work [E. Fromager, J. Phys. Chem. A 2025, 129, 4, 1143-1155] on the ensemble density functional theory (DFT) of excited electronic energy levels, we derive in this paper the ensuing static linear response theory, thus…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Lucien Dupuy , Emmanuel Fromager

A dynamical generalisation of the nonlocal coherent-potential approximation is derived based upon the functional integral approach to the interacting electron problem. The free energy is proven to be variational with respect to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-25 D. A. Rowlands , Yu-Zhong Zhang

Semilocal density functional theory is the most used computational method for electronic structure calculations in theoretical solid-state physics and quantum chemistry of large systems, providing good accuracy with a very attractive…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 L. A. Constantin , E. Fabiano , J. M. Pitarke , F. Della Sala

The one-dimensional random trap model with a power-law distribution of mean sojourn times exhibits a phenomenon of dynamical localization in the case where diffusion is anomalous: The probability to find two independent walkers at the same…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Franziska Flegel , Igor M. Sokolov

The conventional approaches to the inverse density functional theory problem typically assume non-degeneracy of the Kohn-Sham (KS) eigenvalues, greatly hindering their use in open-shell systems. We present a generalization of the inverse…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Bikash Kanungo , Jeffrey Hatch , Paul M. Zimmerman , Vikram Gavini

In molecular simulations, one of the most difficult points is to track the real dynamics of many-body systems from the first principle. The present study shows that step-size dependences have an unexpected effect on simulation results, even…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Ken Umeno

The exchange-correlation energy in Kohn-Sham density functional theory can be expressed exactly in terms of the change in the expectation of the electron-electron repulsion operator when, in the many-electron hamiltonian, this same operator…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Paola Gori-Giorgi , Giovanni Vignale , Michael Seidl

In legged locomotion, the relationship between different gait behaviors and energy consumption must consider the full-body dynamics and the robot control as a whole, which cannot be captured by simple models. This work studies the robot…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Christopher McGreavy , Zhibin Li

We present an accurate local density-functional for electronic-structure calculations within the density functional theory (DFT). The functional is derived by analyzing the structure of the standard perturbative expansion of the correlation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Mario Benites , Angel Rosado , Efstratios Manousakis