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Empirically derived continuum models of collective behavior among large populations of dynamic agents are a subject of intense study in several fields, including biology, engineering and finance. We formulate and study a mean-field game…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Piyush Grover , Kaivalya Bakshi , Evangelos A. Theodorou

The \((n,k)\) game models a group of \(n\) individuals with binary opinions, say 1 and 0, where a decision is made if at least \(k\) individuals hold opinion 1. This paper explores the dynamics of the game with heterogeneous agents under…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-17 Hsin-Lun Li

A Consensus Model according to Deffuant on a directed Barabasi-Albert network was simulated. Agents have opinions on different subjects. A multi-component subject vector was used. The opinions are discrete. The analysis regards distribution…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dirk Jacobmeier

In this work we study the opinion formation in a voter-like model defined on a square lattice of linear size $L$. The agents may be in three different states, representing any public debate with three choices (yes, no, undecided). We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-07-18 Nuno Crokidakis

We present a new two-state {+-} opinion dynamics model which defines a general frame to include all local dynamics in two-state spin systems. Agents evolve by probabilistic local rules. In each update, groups of various sizes k are formed…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Serge Galam

Processes of individual attitude formation and their macroscopic consequences have become an intriguing research topic, and agent-based models of opinion formation have been proposed to understand this phenomenon. This study conducted an…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Hirofumi Takesue

We consider a modification of the voter model in which a set of interacting elements (agents) can be in either of two equivalent states (A or B) or in a third additional mixed AB state. The model is motivated by studies of language…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-09-10 Xavier Castelló , Víctor M. Eguíluz , Maxi San Miguel

This study investigates adversarial attacks conducted to distort voter model dynamics in complex networks. Specifically, a simple adversarial attack method is proposed to hold the state of opinions of an individual closer to the target…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Katsumi Chiyomaru , Kazuhiro Takemoto

This paper focuses on the opinion dynamics under the influence of manipulative agents. This type of agents is characterized by the fact that their opinions follow a trajectory that does not respond to the dynamics of the model, although it…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 A. Bautista

We provide an agent-based model to explain the emergence of collective opinions not based on feedback between different opinions, but based on emotional interactions between agents. The driving variable is the emotional state of agents,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-09-02 Frank Schweitzer , Tamas Krivachy , David Garcia

The rise of digital social media has strengthened the coevolution of public opinions and social interactions, that shape social structures and collective outcomes in increasingly complex ways. Existing literature often explores this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Nataša Djurdjevac Conrad , Nhu Quang Vu , Sören Nagel

I study the conditions under which a democratic dynamics of a public debate drives a Minority-to-Majority transition. A landscape of the opinion dynamics is thus built using the Galam Majority Model (GMM) in a 3-dimensional parameter space…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Serge Galam

We propose a collective opinion formation model with a so-called confirmation bias. The confirmation bias is a psychological effect with which, in the context of opinion formation, an individual in favor of an opinion is prone to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Ryosuke Nishi , Naoki Masuda

To model the interdependent couplings of multiple topics, we develop a set of rules for opinion updates of a group of agents. The rules are used to design or assign values to the elements of interdependent weighting matrices. The…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-25 Hyo-Sung Ahn , Quoc Van Tran , Minh Hoang Trinh , Kevin L. Moore , Mengbin Ye , Ji Liu

Understanding how individuals' beliefs and attitudes evolve within a population is crucial for explaining social phenomena such as polarization and consensus formation. We explore a persuasive arguments model incorporating confirmation…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Sven Banisch , Joris Wessels

In this work we define a kinetic model for understanding the impact of heterogeneous opinion formation dynamics on epidemics. The considered many-agent system is characterized by nonsymmetric interactions which define a coupled system of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Sabrina Bonandin , Mattia Zanella

Asymmetry in contrarian behavior is investigated within the Galam model of opinion dynamics using update groups of size 3 with two competing opinions A and B. Denoting $x$ and $y$ the respective proportions of A and B contrarians, four…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Serge Galam , Taksu Cheon

This paper introduces a nonlinear multi-agent dynamic model that characterizes the resource-seizing mechanism for a fixed amount of resources. The model demonstrates a winners-take-all behavior within a zero-sum game framework. It…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-09-20 Zhiyong Chen

The dynamical origin of opinion polarization in the real world is an interesting topic physical scientists may help to understand. To properly model the dynamics, the theory must be fully compatible with findings by social psychologists on…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-09-03 H. F. Chau , C. Y. Wong , F. K. Chow , C. -H. F. Fung

Opinion formation models typically represent each individual as a single variable. However, in practice each individual holds interconnected beliefs whose internal organization may influence collective outcomes. To explore this dependence,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Irene Ferri , Albert Díaz-Guilera , Hiroki Sayama
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