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Despite being the subject of a growing body of research, non-orthogonal multiple access has failed to garner sufficient support to be included in modern standards. One of the more promising approaches to non-orthogonal multiple access is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Dylan Wheeler , Erin E. Tripp , Balasubramaniam Natarajan

We propose a method to reconstruct and cluster incomplete high-dimensional data lying in a union of low-dimensional subspaces. Exploring the sparse representation model, we jointly estimate the missing data while imposing the intrinsic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 João Carvalho , Manuel Marques , João P. Costeira

We propose a new technique for adaptive identification of sparse systems based on the compressed sensing (CS) theory. We manipulate the transmitted pilot (input signal) and the received signal such that the weights of adaptive filter…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-05 Seyed Hossein Hosseini , Mahrokh G. Shayesteh

For the additive white Gaussian noise channel with average codeword power constraint, new coding methods are devised in which the codewords are sparse superpositions, that is, linear combinations of subsets of vectors from a given design,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-06-21 Andrew R. Barron , Antony Joseph

This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication. Copyright may be transferred without notice, after which this version may no longer be accessible. Numerous renowned algorithms for tackling the compressed sensing problem…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Xu Zhu , Yufei Ma , Xiaoguang Li , Tiejun Li

The Universal Transformer (UT) is a variant of the Transformer that shares parameters across its layers. Empirical evidence shows that UTs have better compositional generalization than Vanilla Transformers (VTs) in formal language tasks.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Shawn Tan , Yikang Shen , Zhenfang Chen , Aaron Courville , Chuang Gan

Broadband wireless channels usually have the sparse nature. Based on the assumption of Gaussian noise model, adaptive filtering algorithms for reconstruction sparse channels were proposed to take advantage of channel sparsity. However,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-20 Guan Gui , Li Xu , Wentao Ma , Badong Chen

Massive spatial modulation (SM)-MIMO, which employs massive low-cost antennas but few power-hungry transmit radio frequency (RF) chains at the transmitter, is recently proposed to provide both high spectrum efficiency and energy efficiency…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Zhen Gao , Linglong Dai , Chenhao Qi , Chau Yuen , Zhaocheng Wang

This paper addresses signal denoising when large-amplitude coefficients form clusters (groups). The L1-norm and other separable sparsity models do not capture the tendency of coefficients to cluster (group sparsity). This work develops an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Po-Yu Chen , Ivan W. Selesnick

We present a probabilistic modeling and inference framework for discriminative analysis dictionary learning under a weak supervision setting. Dictionary learning approaches have been widely used for tasks such as low-level signal denoising…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-09 Zeyu You , Raviv Raich , Xiaoli Z. Fern , Jinsub Kim

Detecting weak clustered signal in spatial data is important but challenging in applications such as medical image and epidemiology. A more efficient detection algorithm can provide more precise early warning, and effectively reduce the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-04-09 Xin Zhang , Zhengyuan Zhu

Linear prediction (LP) is an ubiquitous analysis method in speech processing. Various studies have focused on sparse LP algorithms by introducing sparsity constraints into the LP framework. Sparse LP has been shown to be effective in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-09 Thomas Drugman

A key recent advance in face recognition models a test face image as a sparse linear combination of a set of training face images. The resulting sparse representations have been shown to possess robustness against a variety of distortions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Yi Chen , Umamahesh Srinivas , Thong T. Do , Vishal Monga , Trac D. Tran

Methods for global measurement of transcript abundance such as microarrays and RNA-Seq generate datasets in which the number of measured features far exceeds the number of observations. Extracting biologically meaningful and experimentally…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-22 Lei Ding , Gabriel E. Zentner , Daniel J. McDonald

In orthogonal frequency division modulation (OFDM) communication systems, channel state information (CSI) is required at receiver due to the fact that frequency-selective fading channel leads to disgusting inter-symbol interference (ISI)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Guan Gui , Li Xu , Lin Shan , Fumiyuki Adachi

In this paper, we investigate a deep learning approach for speech denoising through an efficient ensemble of specialist neural networks. By splitting up the speech denoising task into non-overlapping subproblems and introducing a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-11 Aswin Sivaraman , Minje Kim

We propose a novel sparse representation for heavily underdetermined multichannel sound mixtures, i.e., with much more sources than microphones. The proposed approach operates in the complex Fourier domain, thus preserving spatial…

声音 · 计算机科学 2014-10-10 Antoine Deleforge , Walter Kellermann

Network-oriented research has been increasingly popular in many scientific areas. In neuroscience research, imaging-based network connectivity measures have become the key for understanding brain organizations, potentially serving as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-14 Yikai Wang , Ying Guo

For an orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) system over a doubly selective (DS) channel, a large number of pilot subcarriers are needed to estimate the numerous channel parameters, resulting in low spectral efficiency. In this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-05 Qibo Qin , Lin Gui , Bo Gong , Xiang Ren , Wen Chen

Background: High-throughput proteomics techniques, such as mass spectrometry (MS)-based approaches, produce very high-dimensional data-sets. In a clinical setting one is often interested in how mass spectra differ between patients of…