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Growing evidence suggests that phase-locked deep brain stimulation (DBS) can effectively regulate abnormal brain connectivity in neurological and psychiatric disorders. This letter therefore presents a low-power SoC with both neural…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-21 Uisub Shin , Cong Ding , Virginia Woods , Alik S. Widge , Mahsa Shoaran

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is effective in treating neurological disorders but involves invasive surgery. Non-invasive DBS aims to overcome surgical risks by means of externally applied electromagnetic fields. In this work, we present a…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Mika Söderström , Melker Carlsson , Patrik Nicolausson , Mariana Dalarsson

The study involved 56 patients with advanced and late stages of Parkinsons disease, which could be considered as potentially requiring neurosurgical treatment-electrical stimulation of deep brain structures. An algorithm has been developed…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-11-10 Elcin Huseyn

Objective: Closed-loop deep brain stimulation (DBS) may improve current clinical DBS treatment for neurological movement disorders, but control algorithms may perform differently across patients. New metrics are needed for comparing and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-05-31 Jeffrey Herron , Anca Velisar , Mahsa Malekmohammadi , Helen Bronte-Stewart , Howard Jay Chizeck

Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a therapy widely used for treating the symptoms of neurological disorders. Electrical pulses are chronically delivered in DBS to a disease-specific brain target via a surgically implanted electrode. The…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-24 Anna Franziska Frigge , Elena Jiltsova , Fredrik Olsson , Dag Nyholm , Alexander Medvedev

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that, in addition to directly impairing functional mobility, is frequently associated with vocal impairments such as hypophonia and dysarthria, which typically manifest in…

This paper presents the results of our recent work on studying the effects of deep brain stimulation (DBS) and medication on the dynamics of brain local field potential (LFP) signals used for behavior analysis of patients with Parkinson s…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-04-11 Hosein M. Golshan , Adam O. Hebb , Joshua Nedrud , Mohammad H. Mahoor

The analysis of electrophysiological data is crucial for certain surgical procedures such as deep brain stimulation, which has been adopted for the treatment of a variety of neurological disorders. During the procedure, auditory analysis of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Thibault Martin , Paul Sauleau , Claire Haegelen , Pierre Jannin , John S. H. Baxter

Understanding the function of complex cortical circuits requires the simultaneous recording of action potentials from many neurons in awake and behaving animals. Practically, this can be achieved by extracellularly recording from multiple…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2008-09-25 Ueli Rutishauser , Erin M. Schuman , Adam N. Mamelak

Deep-Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a therapy used in conjunction with medication to help alleviate the motor symptoms of Parkinson's Disease (PD). However, the monitoring and adjustment of DBS settings is tedious and expensive, requiring long…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-12-03 Huy Phi , Sanjeev Janarthanan , Larry Zhang , Reza Hosseini Ghomi

Decoding the activity of the nervous system is a critical challenge in neuroscience and neural interfacing. In this study, we present a neuromuscular recording system that enables large-scale sampling of muscle activity using microelectrode…

Information processing in the brain is conducted by a concerted action of multiple neural populations. Gaining insights in the organization and dynamics of such populations can best be studied with broadband intracranial recordings of…

This paper deals with the problem of inferring the signals and parameters that cause neural activity to occur. The ultimate challenge being to unveil brain's connectivity, here we focus on a microscopic vision of the problem, where single…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-11-13 Pau Closas , Antoni Guillamon

Filtered shot noise processes have proven to be very effective in modelling the evolution of systems exposed to stochastic shot noise sources, and have been applied to a wide variety of fields ranging from electronics through biology. In…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-09-15 Marco Brigham , Alain Destexhe

Advances in modern technology have enabled the simultaneous recording of neural spiking activity, which statistically can be represented by a multivariate point process. We characterise the second order structure of this process via the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-30 Carla Pinkney , Carolina Euan , Alex Gibberd , Ali Shojaie

Models of the cortico-basal ganglia network and volume conductor models of the brain can provide insight into the mechanisms of action of deep brain stimulation (DBS). In this study, the coupling of a network model, under parkinsonian…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-05-31 Christian Schmidt , Eleanor Dunn , Madeleine Lowery , Ursula van Rienen

Intracellular recordings of neuronal membrane potential are a central tool in neurophysiology. In many situations, especially in vivo, the traditional limitation of such recordings is the high electrode resistance, which may cause…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-11-15 R. Brette , Z. Piwkowska , M. Rudolph-Lilith , T. Bal , A. Destexhe

The detection of human sleep stages is widely used in the diagnosis and intervention of neurological and psychiatric diseases. Some patients with deep brain stimulator implanted could have their neural activities recorded from the deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Chen Gong , Yue Chen , Yanan Sui , Luming Li

How extracellular electric fields, as generated endogenously or through transcranial brain stimulation, affect the dynamics of large neuronal populations is of great interest but not well understood. To study the collective dynamics of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-11-10 Florian Aspart , Josef Ladenbauer , Klaus Obermayer

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) can alleviate the movement disorders like Parkinson's disease (PD). Indeed, it is known that aberrant beta (13-30Hz)oscillations and the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the basal ganglia-thalamus (BGTH) and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-12-07 Hina Shaheen , Roderick Melnik