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The correlation entropy as a functional of radial distribution function $g(r)$ (or the total correlation function $h(r)=g(r)-1$) in classical fluids has been obtained from the second Legendre transform of the grand potential. We focus on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-02 Hiroshi Frusawa

Edge computing is highly demanded to achieve their full potentials Internet of Things (IoT), since various IoT systems have been generating big data facilitating modern latency-sensitive applications. As a basic problem, network dismantling…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Yaguang Guo , Wenxin Xie , Qingren Wang , Dengcheng Yan , Yiwen Zhang

Approximating functions by a linear span of truncated basis sets is a standard procedure for the numerical solution of differential and integral equations. Commonly used concepts of approximation methods are well-posed and convergent, by…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-14 Yahya Saleh , Armin Iske , Andrey Yachmenev , Jochen Küpper

Hyperbolic neural networks have been popular in the recent past due to their ability to represent hierarchical data sets effectively and efficiently. The challenge in developing these networks lies in the nonlinearity of the embedding space…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Xiran Fan , Chun-Hao Yang , Baba C. Vemuri

We present a nonlinear (in the sense of McKean) generalization of Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) termed nonlinear HMC (nHMC) capable of sampling from nonlinear probability measures of mean-field type. When the underlying confinement…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-22 Nawaf Bou-Rabee , Katharina Schuh

This paper proposes two efficient approximation methods to solve high-dimensional fully nonlinear partial differential equations (NPDEs) and second-order backward stochastic differential equations (2BSDEs), where such high-dimensional fully…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-18 Xu Xiao , Wenlin Qiu , Omid Nikan

Precise estimation of cross-correlation or similarity between two random variables lies at the heart of signal detection, hyperdimensional computing, associative memories, and neural networks. Although a vast literature exists on different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Zhili Xiao , Shantanu Chakrabartty

Solutions of interacting linear polymers are mapped onto a system of ``soft'' spherical particles interacting via an effective pair potential. This coarse-graining reduces the individual monomer-level description to a problem involving only…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Krakoviack , J. P. Hansen , A. A. Louis

This chapter offers a comprehensive introduction to the least-squares neural network (LSNN) method introduced in [14,16], for solving scalar first-order hyperbolic partial differential equations, specifically linear advection-reaction…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-29 Min Liu , Zhiqiang Cai

Given a social network, which of its nodes are more central? This question has been asked many times in sociology, psychology and computer science, and a whole plethora of centrality measures (a.k.a. centrality indices, or rankings) were…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-08-13 Paolo Boldi , Sebastiano Vigna

Osmotic coefficients, individual and mean activity coefficients of primitive model electrolyte solutions are computed at different molar concentrations using the symmetric Poisson-Boltzmann and modified Poisson-Boltzmann theories. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 A. O. Quiñones , L. B. Bhuiyan , C. W. Outhwaite

We establish the geometric ergodicity of the preconditioned Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) algorithm defined on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space, as developed in [Beskos et al., Stochastic Process. Appl., 2011]. This algorithm can be…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-03-19 Nathan E. Glatt-Holtz , Cecilia F. Mondaini

We present a linear scaling formulation for the solution of the all-electron Coulomb problem in crystalline solids. The resulting method is systematically improvable and well suited to large-scale quantum mechanical calculations in which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-09 J. E. Pask , N. Sukumar , S. E. Mousavi

Correlated {\em ab initio} electronic structure calculations are reported for the polymers lithium hydride chain $[LiH]_{\infty}$ and beryllium hydride $[Be_{2}H_{4}]_{\infty}$. First, employing a Wannier-function-based approach, the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ayjamal Abdurahman , Alok Shukla , Michael Dolg

The nonrelativistic many-electron system in the forward, exchange and BCS approximation is considered. In this approximation, which is still quartic in the annihilation and creation operators, the model is explicitly solvable for arbitrary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Detlef Lehmann

The method of McCurdy, Baertschy, and Rescigno, J. Phys. B, 37, R137 (2004) is generalized to obtain a straightforward, surprisingly accurate, and scalable numerical representation for calculating the electronic wave functions of molecules.…

This paper investigates the self-similar solutions of the Einstein-axion-dilaton configuration from type IIB string theory and the global SL(2,R) symmetry. We consider the Continuous Self Similarity (CSS), where the scale transformation is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Armin Hatefi , Ehsan Hatefi

We use molecular dynamics simulations to test integral equation theory predictions for the structure of fluids of spherical particles with eight different piecewise-constant pair interaction forms comprising a hard core and a combination of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Kyle B. Hollingshead , Thomas M. Truskett

A variational approach, based on a discrete representation of the chain, is used to calculate free energy and conformational properties in polyelectrolytes. The true bond and Coulomb potentials are approximated by a trial isotropic harmonic…

chem-ph · 物理学 2016-08-15 B. Jönsson , C. Peterson , B. Söderberg

The paper studies the solution of stochastic optimization problems in which approximations to the gradient and Hessian are obtained through subsampling. We first consider Newton-like methods that employ these approximations and discuss how…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-09-28 Raghu Bollapragada , Richard Byrd , Jorge Nocedal