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Two trains of light pulses at periods that are equally shifted from the harmonics of a missing fundamental, are combined in a nonlinear crystal. As a result of a noncollinear phase matched second order nonlinear generation, a new train of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Xavier Vidal , Pablo Balenzuela , Javier M. Buldú , Jordi Martorell , Jordi García-Ojalvo

We have developed a method for analyzing the kinematic association of isolated relativistic objects - possible remnants of disrupted close binary systems. We investigate pairs of fairly young radio pulsars with known proper motions and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-14 L. Chmyreva , G. M. Beskin , A. V. Biryukov

Granular materials are involved in most industrial and environmental processes, as well as many civil engineering applications. Although significant advances have been made in understanding the statics and dynamics of cohesionless grains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Ram Sudhir Sharma , Alban Sauret

Previous work has shown the effectiveness of random walk hitting times as a measure of dissimilarity in a variety of graph-based learning problems such as collaborative filtering, query suggestion or finding paraphrases. However,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-17 Joel Lang , James Henderson

We examine how the interference of a coherent light-pulse with its slightly time-delayed copy may generate a pulse nearly identical to the original one and ahead of it. The simplicity of this 2-pulse system enabled us to obtain exact…

光学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Bruno Macke , Bernard Ségard

Motivated by recent experiments we have carried out an Event Driven computer simulation of a diluted binary mixture of granular particles vertically vibrated in the presence of gravity. The simulations not only confirm that the kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Paolotti , C. Cattuto , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Puglisi

We present an experimental study of the mechanical impulse propagation through a horizontal alignment of elastic spheres of progressively decreasing diameter $\phi_n$, namely a tapered chain. Experimentally, the diameters of spheres which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francisco Melo , Stephane Job , Francisco Santibanez , Franco Tapia

In a Keplerian system, a large number of bodies orbit a central mass. Accretion disks, protoplanetary disks, asteroid belts, and planetary rings are examples. Simulations of these systems require algorithms that are computationally…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 P. M. Visser

In this work, we investigate the accuracy of various approximate expressions for the transit duration of a detached binary against the exact solution, found through solving a quartic equation. Additionally, a new concise approximation is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 David M. Kipping

The effective mass approximation is analysed in a nonperturbative kinetic theory approach to strong field excitations in graphene [1,2]. This problem is highly actual for the investigation of quantum radiation from graphene [3], where the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 D. B. Blaschke , V. V. Dmitriev , N. T. Gevorgyan , B. Mahato , A. D. Panferov , S. A. Smolyansky , V. A. Tseryupa

We present a new method for generating a regular train of ultrashort optical pulses in a prepared two-level medium. The train develops from incident monochromatic probe radiation travelling in a medium of atoms, which are in a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Gevorg Muradyan , A. Zh. Muradyan

Nonlinear-optical refraction is typically described by means of perturbation theory near the material's equilibrium state. Graphene, however, can easily move far away from its equilibrium state upon optical pumping, yielding strong…

光学 · 物理学 2020-02-14 David Castello-Lurbe , Hugo Thienpont , Nathalie Vermeulen

We review and extend the analogies between Gaussian pulse propagation and Gaussian beam diffraction. In addition to the well-known parallels between pulse dispersion in optical fiber and CW beam diffraction in free space, we review temporal…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shayan Mookherjea , Amnon Yariv

Collisions between aggregates with different histories and compositions are expected to be commonplace in dynamically active protoplanetary discs. Nonetheless, relatively little is known about how collisions themselves may contribute to the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Sebastiaan Krijt , Sota Arakawa , Mark Oosterloo , Hidekazu Tanaka

We propose a method for approximating the large deviation rate function of time-integrated observables of diffusion processes, used in statistical physics to characterize the fluctuations of nonequilibrium systems. The method is based on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Pelerine Tsobgni Nyawo , Hugo Touchette

The precise tracking of micron sized colloidal particles - held in the vicinity of each other using optical tweezers - is an elegant way to gain information about the particle-particle pair interaction potential. The accuracy of the method,…

光学 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Chi Zhang , Georges Brügger , Frank Scheffold

The effective nonlinear response of films of random composites consisting of a binary composite with nonlinear particles randomly embedded in a linear host is theoretically and numerically studied. A theoretical expression for the effective…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. M. Hui , C. Xu , D. Stroud

For certain materials science scenarios arising in rubber technology, one-dimensional moving boundary problems (MBPs) with kinetic boundary conditions are capable of unveiling the large-time behavior of the diffusants penetration front,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-04 Surendra Nepal , Magnus Ogren , Yosief Wondmagegne , Adrian Muntean

We study decoherence of propagating spin-1/2 excitations in generic (non-integrable and/or disordered) spin chains. We find the relevant decoherence times to be shorter in both the near-critical and diffusive regimes (if any), which fact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. V. Khveshchenko

After reexamining the above barrier diffusion problem where we notice that the wave packet collision implies the existence of {\em multiple} reflected and transmitted wave packets, we analyze the way of obtaining phase times for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Alex E. Bernardini