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Layered transition metal trichalcogenides with the chemical formula $ABX_3$ have attracted recent interest as potential candidates for two-dimensional magnets. Using first-principles calculations within density functional theory, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Nikhil Sivadas , Matthew W. Daniels , Robert H. Swendsen , Satoshi Okamoto , Di Xiao

For the study of ferromagnetic materials which are compatible with group-IV semiconductor spintronics, we demonstrate control of the ferromagnetic properties of Heusler-alloys Fe_3-xMn_xSi epitaxially grown on Ge(111) by tuning the Mn…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Hamaya , H. Itoh , O. Nakatsuka , K. Ueda , K. Yamamoto , M. Itakura , T. Taniyama , T. Ono , M. Miyao

The brittleness of an aluminide diffusion coating protecting a Ren\'e 125 Ni-based polycrystalline superalloy was investigated over a wide range of temperatures in its as-received and thermally aged form. Isothermal and thermal cycled aging…

The van der Waals bonded transition metal phosphorous trichalcogenides FePS$_3$, NiPS$_3$ and MnPS$_3$ have recently attracted renewed attention due to the possibility of exfoliating them into their monolayers. Although the three compounds…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Thomas Olsen

Interface phonon modes that are generated by several atomic layers at the heterointerface play a major role in the interface thermal conductance for nanoscale high-power devices such as nitride-based high-electron-mobility transistors and…

The next generation of ultra-low-noise cryogenic detectors for space science applications require continued exploration of materials characteristics at low temperatures. The low noise and good energy sensitivity of current Transition Edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-01 D. J. Goldie , D. M. Glowacka , K. Rostem† , S. Withington

Transition Edge Sensor (TES) spectrometers for hard X-ray beamline science will enable improved X-ray emission and absorption spectroscopy in the information-rich 2 to 20 keV energy range. We are building a TES-based instrument for the…

Real time electron microscopy observation on morphological changes in gold nano structures deposited on Si (100) surfaces as a function of annealing temperatures has been reported. Two types of interfaces with the substrate silicon were…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Ashutosh Rath , J. K. Dash , R. R. Juluri , A Rosenauer , P V Satyam

Ga(In, Al)N alloys are used as an active layer or cladding layer in light emitting diodes and laser diodes. x-ray diffraction is extensively used to evaluate the crystalline quality, the chemical composition and the residual strain in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zhou Sheng-Qiang , Wu Ming-Fang , Yao Shu-De

We demonstrate the magnetization reversal features in NiFe/IrMn/NiFe thin-film structures with 40% and 75% relative content of Ni in Permalloy in the temperature range from 80 K to 300 K. At the descending branches of the hysteresis loops,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Ch. Gritsenko , I. Dzhun , M. Volochaev , M. Gorshenkov , G. Babaytsev , N. Chechenin , A. Sokolov , Oleg A. Tretiakov , V. Rodionova

We present ARPES data taken from the structurally simplest representative of iron-based superconductors, FeSe, in a wide temperature range. Apart from the variations related to the nematic transition, we detect very pronounced shifts of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Y. Kushnirenko , A. A. Kordyuk , A. Fedorov , E. Haubold , T. Wolf , B. Büchner , S. V. Borisenko

The energy spectrum of topological semimetals contains protected degeneracies in reciprocal space that correspond to Weyl, Dirac, or multifold fermionic states. To exploit the unconventional properties of these states, one has to access the…

Lattice matched n-type AlInP(100) charge selective contacts are commonly grown on n-p GaInP(100) top absorbers in high-efficiency III-V multijunction solar or photoelectrochemical cells. The cell performance can be greatly limited by the…

Following a recent proposal by Burrard-Lucas et al. [unpublished, arXiv: 1203.5046] we intercalated FeSe by Li in liquid ammonia. We report on the synthesis of new LixFe2Se2(NH3)y phases as well as on their magnetic and superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-09-28 E. -W. Scheidt , V. R. Hathwar , D. Schmitz , A. Dunbar , W. Scherer , V. Tsurkan , J. Deisenhofer , A. Loidl

2D electron gases (2DEGs) formed at oxide interfaces provide a rich testbed for fundamental physics and device applications. While the discussion of the physical origins of this phenomenon continues, the recent discovery of oxide 2DEGs at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Dana Cohen-Azarzar , Maria Baskin , Lior Kornblum

We investigate the electronic structure of Nickel sulphide (NiS) in the millerite phase using electron spectroscopic measurements and band structure as well as model Hamiltonian calculations. While band structure calculations are found to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. R. Krishnakumar , N. Shanthi , D. D. Sarma

We study a four-band model for the iron oxypnictides, in which the superconducting properties are assumed to be determined by the interband coupling between hole-like and electron-like Fermi sheets. We show that reasonable parameters can…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-10-03 L. Benfatto , M. Capone , S. Caprara , C. Castellani , C. Di Castro

Electronic structures of very dilute Cr- or Ru-doped Nd_{1/2}A_{1/2}MnO_{3} (NAMO; A=Ca, Sr) manganites have been investigated using the Mn and Cr 2p -> 3d resonant photoemission spectroscopy (PES). All the Cr- and Ru-doped NAMO systems…

We report new measurements of the infrared emission spectrum of Xe$_{2}$ excimers produced by electron impact in dense gas at room temperature. These measurements extend the density range previously explored by a factor of two. We have now…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-26 A. F. Borghesani , G. Carugno

The two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) found in KTaO3-based interfaces has garnered attention due to its remarkable electronic properties. In this study, we investigated the conducting system embedded at the Si3N4/Al//KTO(110)…

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