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The retrieval problem is the problem of associating data with keys in a set. Formally, the data structure must store a function f: U ->{0,1}^r that has specified values on the elements of a given set S, a subset of U, |S|=n, but may have…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-03-27 Martin Dietzfelbinger , Rasmus Pagh

We revisit recent works by Don, Fehr, Majenz and Schaffner and by Liu and Zhandry on the security of the Fiat-Shamir transformation of $\Sigma$-protocols in the quantum random oracle model (QROM). Two natural questions that arise in this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Jelle Don , Serge Fehr , Christian Majenz

Ring signatures are a powerful primitive that allows a member to sign on behalf of a group, without revealing their identity. Recently, ring signatures have received additional attention as an ingredient for post-quantum deniable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Marvin Beckmann , Christian Majenz

New quantum private database (with N elements) query protocols are presented and analyzed. Protocols preserve O(logN) communication complexity of known protocols for the same task, but achieve several significant improvements in security,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-14 Fang Yu , Daowen Qiu , Xiaoming Wang , Qin Li , Lvzhou Li , Jozef Gruska

Suppose a client, Alice, has outsourced her data to an external storage provider, Bob, because he has capacity for her massive data set, of size n, whereas her private storage is much smaller--say, of size O(n^{1/r}), for some constant r >…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-05-04 Michael T. Goodrich , Michael Mitzenmacher

The past decade has witnessed many interesting algorithms for maintaining statistics over a data stream. This paper initiates a theoretical study of algorithms for monitoring distributed data streams over a time-based sliding window (which…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-02-03 Ho-Leung Chan , Tak-Wah Lam , Lap-Kei Lee , Hing-Fung Ting

The list-labeling problem captures the basic task of storing a dynamically changing set of up to $n$ elements in sorted order in an array of size $m = (1 + \Theta(1))n$. The goal is to support insertions and deletions while moving around…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Michael A. Bender , Alex Conway , Martín Farach-Colton , Hanna Komlós , Michal Koucký , William Kuszmaul , Michael Saks

Graph-based nearest neighbor search methods have seen a surge of popularity in recent years, offering state-of-the-art performance across a wide variety of applications. Central to these methods is the task of constructing a sparse…

Finding dense subgraphs is a fundamental algorithmic tool in data mining, community detection, and clustering. In this problem, one aims to find an induced subgraph whose edge-to-vertex ratio is maximized. We study the directed case of this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Slobodan Mitrović , Theodore Pan

Optical static random access memory (O-SRAM) is one of the key components required for achieving the goal of ultra-fast, general-purpose optical computing. We propose and design a novel O-SRAM using fabrication-friendly photonics device…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Ramesh Kudalippalliyalil , Sujith Chandran , Ajey P. Jacob , Akhilesh Jaiswal

Makespan scheduling on identical machines is one of the most basic and fundamental packing problems studied in the discrete optimization literature. It asks for an assignment of $n$ jobs to a set of $m$ identical machines that minimizes the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-04-26 Klaus Jansen , Kim-Manuel Klein , José Verschae

To provide data and code confidentiality and reduce the risk of information leak from memory or memory bus, computing systems are enhanced with encryption and decryption engine. Despite massive efforts in designing hardware enhancements for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Jingyao Zhang , Hoda Naghibijouybari , Elaheh Sadredini

This letter focuses on exploring a new decoding order to resolve the secrecy issue among untrusted nonorthogonal multiple access users. In this context, firstly, we identify the total number of possible decoding orders analytically. Then,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Sapna Thapar , Deepak Mishra , Ravikant Saini

The computation of \(\operatorname{tr}(AB)\) is essential in quantum science and artificial intelligence, yet classical methods for \( d \)-dimensional matrices \( A \) and \( B \) require \( O(d^2) \) complexity, which becomes infeasible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Yu Wang

Reliability has emerged as a key topic of interest for researchers around the world to detect and/or mitigate the side effects of decreasing transistor sizes, such as soft errors. Traditional solutions, like DMR and TMR, incur significant…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Bharath Srinivas Prabakaran , Mihika Dave , Florian Kriebel , Semeen Rehman , Muhammad Shafique

We present two verification protocols where the correctness of a "target" computation is checked by means of "trap" computations that can be efficiently simulated on a classical computer. Our protocols rely on a minimal set of noise-free…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Samuele Ferracin , Theodoros Kapourniotis , Animesh Datta

Smoothed analysis is a method for analyzing the performance of algorithms, used especially for those algorithms whose running time in practice is significantly better than what can be proven through worst-case analysis. Spielman and Teng…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Eleon Bach , Sophie Huiberts

Our modern world relies on a growing number of interconnected and interacting devices, leading to a plethora of logs establishing audit trails for all kinds of events. Simultaneously, logs become increasingly important for forensic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 David Koisser , Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi

We live in a world where our personal data are both valuable and vulnerable to misappropriation through exploitation of security vulnerabilities in online services. For instance, Dropbox, a popular cloud storage tool, has certain security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-01-09 Nathan Wolfe , Ethan Zou , Ling Ren , Xiangyao Yu

We study the Multiple Cluster Scheduling problem and the Multiple Strip Packing problem. For both problems, there is no algorithm with approximation ratio better than $2$ unless $P = NP$. In this paper, we present an algorithm with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Klaus Jansen , Malin Rau